我有一个自定义的bittomsheetdialogfragment,我想在底部视图的顶部有圆角
这是我的自定义类,它膨胀了我想要从底部显示的布局
View mView;
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
mView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.charge_layout, container, false);
initChargeLayoutViews();
return mView;
}
我还有这个XML资源文件作为背景:
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle"
>
<corners android:topRightRadius="35dp"
android:topLeftRadius="35dp"
/>
<solid android:color="@color/white"/>
<padding android:top="10dp"
android:bottom="10dp"
android:right="16dp"
android:left="16dp"/>
</shape>
问题是,当我把这个资源文件设置为我的布局的根元素的背景,角仍然不是圆角。
我不能使用以下代码:
this.getDialog().getWindow().setBackgroundDrawableResource(R.drawable.charge_layout_background);
因为它覆盖了底部对话框的默认背景,底部视图上方不会有任何半透明的灰色。
如果您正在使用材质组件主题,您可以通过将背景颜色设置为透明,然后将布局的背景设置为四舍五入来覆盖BottomSheetDialog的默认行为。
<style name="Theme.MyApp" parent="Theme.MaterialComponents.DayNight.DarkActionBar">
<!-- Customize your theme here. -->
<item name="bottomSheetDialogTheme">@style/BottomSheetDialog</item>
</style>
<style name="BottomSheetDialog" parent="ThemeOverlay.MaterialComponents.BottomSheetDialog">
<item name="bottomSheetStyle">@style/bottomSheetStyleWrapper</item>
</style>
<style name="bottomSheetStyleWrapper" parent="Widget.MaterialComponents.BottomSheet.Modal">
<item name="android:backgroundTint">@android:color/transparent</item>
</style>
rounded_corner.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="@color/white"/>
<corners android:topLeftRadius="26dp"
android:topRightRadius="26dp"/>
</shape>
然后将形状应用到你的底部表格根布局的背景:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/rounded_corner">
<!--
other layout components
-->
</LinearLayout>
注意,如果你在底部表单布局中使用Webview这样的组件,你可能无法实现预期的圆角,因为Webview有一个默认的白色背景。在这种情况下,你可以像这样简单地删除背景:
webView.setBackgroundColor(0);
最简单和最干净的解决方案,对我来说,是把以下4行放在我的片段类的onViewCreated(View View, Bundle savedInstanceState)方法中:
@Override
public void onViewCreated(@NonNull View view, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View bottomSheet = (View) view.getParent();
bottomSheet.setBackgroundTintMode(PorterDuff.Mode.CLEAR);
bottomSheet.setBackgroundTintList(ColorStateList.valueOf(Color.TRANSPARENT));
bottomSheet.setBackgroundColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
}
这将允许您的自定义绘制圆角,以正确显示一旦设置为您的片段布局的顶层视图的背景。
本质上,这将覆盖默认的BottomSheetFragment属性关于颜色,tintMode和tintList。
使用它,就不需要打乱样式资源。
首先,你应该创建一个可绘制的XML文件,其中包含一个顶部圆角的形状,任何你想要的名称。
我将其命名为bottom rounded_top_shape.xml
<shape
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle"
>
<solid android:color="@android:color/white" />
<corners
android:topLeftRadius="16dp"
android:topRightRadius="16dp"
/>
然后在style.xml中添加这个
<style name="AppBottomSheetDialogTheme" parent="Theme.MaterialComponents.Light.BottomSheetDialog">
<item name="bottomSheetStyle">@style/AppModalStyle</item>
</style>
<style name="AppModalStyle" parent="Widget.Design.BottomSheet.Modal">
<item name="android:background">@drawable/rounded_top_shape</item>
</style>
然后在你的应用主题中添加如下所示的行
<style name="MyAppTheme" parent="Theme.MaterialComponents.Light.Bridge">
<!-- this line -->
<item name="bottomSheetDialogTheme">@style/AppBottomSheetDialogTheme</item>
</style>
创建一个自定义的圆角绘图,并将其设置为你的BottomSheetDialogFragment的布局根的背景
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="@color/colorPrimary" />
<corners
android:bottomLeftRadius="0dp"
android:bottomRightRadius="0dp"
android:topLeftRadius="12dp"
android:topRightRadius="12dp" />
</shape>
然后简单地将下面的代码添加到您的BottomSheetDialogFragment类
@Override
public void setupDialog(Dialog dialog, int style) {
super.setupDialog(dialog, style);
View contentView = View.inflate(getContext(),
R.layout.fragment_bottom_sheet, null);
dialog.setContentView(contentView);
CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams params = (CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams) ((View) contentView.getParent())
.getLayoutParams();
CoordinatorLayout.Behavior behavior = params.getBehavior();
((View) contentView.getParent()).setBackgroundColor(ContextCompat.getColor(getContext(), android.R.color.transparent));
}
你甚至可以像下面这样使用参数来设置边距
params.setMargins(50, 0, 50, 0);
Create a shape drawable .. which we will use as background for bottom sheet .
Provide the appropriate value for radius of top left and right corner .
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<corners
android:topLeftRadius="24dp"
android:topRightRadius="24dp" />
<padding android:top="2dp" />
<solid android:color="@color/white" />
</shape>
Now create style for " Bottom sheet dialog fragment "
<style name="BottomSheet" parent="@style/Widget.Design.BottomSheet.Modal">
<item name="android:background">@drawable/drawable_bottomsheet_background</item>
</style>
<style name="BaseBottomSheetDialog" parent="@style/Theme.Design.Light.BottomSheetDialog">
<item name="android:windowIsFloating">false</item>
<item name="bottomSheetStyle">@style/BottomSheet</item>
</style>
<style name="BottomSheetDialogTheme" parent="BaseBottomSheetDialog" />
Now create a custom class that will extend BottomSheetDilogFragment ,where you provide your style .
open class CustomRoundBottomSheet : BottomSheetDialogFragment() {
override fun getTheme(): Int = R.style.BottomSheetDialogTheme
override fun onCreateDialog(savedInstanceState: Bundle?): Dialog = BottomSheetDialog(requireContext(), theme)
}
Now use this class wherever you want to have round corner bottom sheet .
eg
class BottomSheetSuccess : CustomRoundBottomSheet() {
override fun onCreateView(inflater: LayoutInflater, container: ViewGroup?, savedInstanceState: Bundle?): View? {
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.bottomsheet_shopcreate_success, container, false)
}
override fun onViewCreated(view: View, savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState)
}
}
在你的BottomsheetDialogFragment类中添加这两个方法。
public void setDialogBorder(Dialog dialog) {
FrameLayout bottomSheet = (FrameLayout) dialog.getWindow().findViewById(android.support.design.R.id.design_bottom_sheet);
bottomSheet.setBackground(new ColorDrawable(Color.TRANSPARENT));
setMargins(bottomSheet, 10, 0, 10, 20);
}
private void setMargins(View view, int left, int top, int right, int bottom) {
if (view.getLayoutParams() instanceof ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams) {
ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams p = (ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams) view.getLayoutParams();
p.setMargins(left, top, right, bottom);
view.requestLayout();
}
}
现在调用你的BottomsheetDialogFragment类的setupDialog()方法中的setDialogBorder(dialog)方法。
现在在可绘制文件夹中创建一个形状文件。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<corners android:radius="20dp" />
<solid android:color="@color/white" />
<stroke
android:width="1dp"
android:color="@color/transparent" />
</shape>
现在在xml文件中设置父视图组对话框视图的背景。
android:background="@drawable/round_border_white"
完成了! !