我有一张桌子
create table us
(
a number
);
现在我有如下数据:
a
1
2
3
4
null
null
null
8
9
现在我需要一个查询来计算列a中的空值和非空值
我有一张桌子
create table us
(
a number
);
现在我有如下数据:
a
1
2
3
4
null
null
null
8
9
现在我需要一个查询来计算列a中的空值和非空值
当前回答
所有的答案要么是错误的,要么是非常过时的。
执行此查询的简单而正确的方法是使用COUNT_IF函数。
SELECT
COUNT_IF(a IS NULL) AS nulls,
COUNT_IF(a IS NOT NULL) AS not_nulls
FROM
us
其他回答
SELECT SUM(NULLs) AS 'NULLS', SUM(NOTNULLs) AS 'NOTNULLs' FROM
(select count(*) AS 'NULLs', 0 as 'NOTNULLs' FROM us WHERE a is null
UNION select 0 as 'NULLs', count(*) AS 'NOTNULLs' FROM us WHERE a is not null) AS x
这很糟糕,但它将返回一个带有2个cols的记录,指示null和非null的计数。
用于计数非空值
select count(*) from us where a is not null;
用于计算空值
select count(*) from us where a is null;
为了提供另一种选择,Postgres 9.4+允许对聚合应用FILTER:
SELECT
COUNT(*) FILTER (WHERE a IS NULL) count_nulls,
COUNT(*) FILTER (WHERE a IS NOT NULL) count_not_nulls
FROM us;
SQLFiddle: http://sqlfiddle.com/ # !17/80a24/5
这里有两种解决方案:
Select count(columnname) as countofNotNulls, count(isnull(columnname,1))-count(columnname) AS Countofnulls from table name
OR
Select count(columnname) as countofNotNulls, count(*)-count(columnname) AS Countofnulls from table name
select count(isnull(NullableColumn,-1))