Buffer的实例也是node.js 4中Uint8Array的实例。X和更高。因此，最有效的解决方案是直接访问缓冲区自己的.buffer属性，如https://stackoverflow.com/a/31394257/1375574。Buffer构造函数也接受一个ArrayBufferView参数，如果你需要走另一个方向。

注意，这不会创建一个副本，这意味着对任何ArrayBufferView的写入都将写入原始的Buffer实例。

---

In older versions, node.js has both ArrayBuffer as part of v8, but the Buffer class provides a more flexible API. In order to read or write to an ArrayBuffer, you only need to create a view and copy across.

从Buffer到ArrayBuffer:

function toArrayBuffer(buffer) {
  const arrayBuffer = new ArrayBuffer(buffer.length);
  const view = new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer);
  for (let i = 0; i < buffer.length; ++i) {
    view[i] = buffer[i];
  }
  return arrayBuffer;
}

从ArrayBuffer到Buffer:

function toBuffer(arrayBuffer) {
  const buffer = Buffer.alloc(arrayBuffer.byteLength);
  const view = new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer);
  for (let i = 0; i < buffer.length; ++i) {
    buffer[i] = view[i];
  }
  return buffer;
}

"From ArrayBuffer to Buffer"可以这样做:

var buffer = Buffer.from( new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer) );

我已经将节点更新到5.0.0版本 我在研究这个:

function toArrayBuffer(buffer){
    var array = [];
    var json = buffer.toJSON();
    var list = json.data

    for(var key in list){
        array.push(fixcode(list[key].toString(16)))
    }

    function fixcode(key){
        if(key.length==1){
            return '0'+key.toUpperCase()
        }else{
            return key.toUpperCase()
        }
    }

    return array
}

我用它来检查我的vhd磁盘映像。

Buffer的实例也是node.js 4中Uint8Array的实例。X和更高。因此，最有效的解决方案是直接访问缓冲区自己的.buffer属性，如https://stackoverflow.com/a/31394257/1375574。Buffer构造函数也接受一个ArrayBufferView参数，如果你需要走另一个方向。

注意，这不会创建一个副本，这意味着对任何ArrayBufferView的写入都将写入原始的Buffer实例。

---

In older versions, node.js has both ArrayBuffer as part of v8, but the Buffer class provides a more flexible API. In order to read or write to an ArrayBuffer, you only need to create a view and copy across.

从Buffer到ArrayBuffer:

function toArrayBuffer(buffer) {
  const arrayBuffer = new ArrayBuffer(buffer.length);
  const view = new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer);
  for (let i = 0; i < buffer.length; ++i) {
    view[i] = buffer[i];
  }
  return arrayBuffer;
}

从ArrayBuffer到Buffer:

function toBuffer(arrayBuffer) {
  const buffer = Buffer.alloc(arrayBuffer.byteLength);
  const view = new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer);
  for (let i = 0; i < buffer.length; ++i) {
    buffer[i] = view[i];
  }
  return buffer;
}

我尝试了上面的Float64Array，它只是没有工作。

我最终意识到，真正的数据需要读入正确的块视图。这意味着一次从源Buffer读取8个字节。

总之，这是我最后得到的……

var buff = new Buffer("40100000000000004014000000000000", "hex");
var ab = new ArrayBuffer(buff.length);
var view = new Float64Array(ab);

var viewIndex = 0;
for (var bufferIndex=0;bufferIndex<buff.length;bufferIndex=bufferIndex+8)            {

    view[viewIndex] = buff.readDoubleLE(bufferIndex);
    viewIndex++;
}

可以把ArrayBuffer看作是类型化的Buffer。

因此，ArrayBuffer总是需要一个类型(所谓的“数组缓冲区视图”)。通常，数组缓冲区视图有Uint8Array或Uint16Array类型。

Renato Mangini有一篇关于ArrayBuffer和String之间转换的好文章。

我在一个代码示例中总结了基本部分(用于Node.js)。它还展示了如何在类型化的ArrayBuffer和非类型化的Buffer之间进行转换。

function stringToArrayBuffer(string) {
  const arrayBuffer = new ArrayBuffer(string.length);
  const arrayBufferView = new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer);
  for (let i = 0; i < string.length; i++) {
    arrayBufferView[i] = string.charCodeAt(i);
  }
  return arrayBuffer;
}

function arrayBufferToString(buffer) {
  return String.fromCharCode.apply(null, new Uint8Array(buffer));
}

const helloWorld = stringToArrayBuffer('Hello, World!'); // "ArrayBuffer" (Uint8Array)
const encodedString = new Buffer(helloWorld).toString('base64'); // "string"
const decodedBuffer = Buffer.from(encodedString, 'base64'); // "Buffer"
const decodedArrayBuffer = new Uint8Array(decodedBuffer).buffer; // "ArrayBuffer" (Uint8Array)

console.log(arrayBufferToString(decodedArrayBuffer)); // prints "Hello, World!"