我希望能够在上传文件（图像）之前预览它。预览操作应该在浏览器中全部执行，而不使用Ajax上传图像。
我该怎么做？
当前回答
干净简单J小提琴
当您希望通过div或按钮间接触发事件时，这将非常有用。
<img id="image-preview" style="height:100px; width:100px;" src="" >
<input style="display:none" id="input-image-hidden" onchange="document.getElementById('image-preview').src = window.URL.createObjectURL(this.files[0])" type="file" accept="image/jpeg, image/png">
<button onclick="HandleBrowseClick('input-image-hidden');" >UPLOAD IMAGE</button>
<script type="text/javascript">
function HandleBrowseClick(hidden_input_image)
{
var fileinputElement = document.getElementById(hidden_input_image);
fileinputElement.click();
}
</script>
其他回答
单层解决方案：
下面的代码使用对象URL，在查看大型图像时，它比数据URL更有效（数据URL是包含所有文件数据的巨大字符串，而对象URL只是引用内存中文件数据的短字符串）：
<img id=“blah”alt=“your image”width=“100”height=“100”/><输入类型=“文件”onchange=“document.getElementById（'blah'）.src=window.URL.createObjectURL（this.files[0]）”>
生成的URL如下：
blob:http%3A//localhost/7514bc74-65d4-4cf0-a0df-3de016824345
这里有一种在上传前使用纯javascript预览图像的简单方法；
//profile_change is the id of the input field where we choose an image
document.getElementById("profile_change").addEventListener("change", function() {
//Here we select the first file among the selected files.
const file = this.files[0];
/*here i used a label for the input field which is an image and this image will
represent the photo selected and profile_label is the id of this label */
const profile_label = document.getElementById("profile_label");
//Here we check if a file is selected
if(file) {
//Here we bring in the FileReader which reads the file info.
const reader = new FileReader();
/*After reader loads we change the src attribute of the label to the url of the
new image selected*/
reader.addEventListener("load", function() {
dp_label.setAttribute("src", this.result);
})
/*Here we are reading the file as a url i.e, we try to get the location of the
file to set that as the src of the label which we did above*/
reader.readAsDataURL(file);
}else {
//Here we simply set the src as default, whatever you want if no file is selected.
dp_label.setAttribute("src", "as_you_want")
}
});
这里是HTML；
<label for="profile_change">
<img title="Change Profile Photo" id="profile_label"
src="as_you_want" alt="DP" style="height: 150px; width: 150px;
border-radius: 50%;" >
</label>
<input style="display: none;" id="profile_change" name="DP" type="file" class="detail form-control">
使用纯JavaScript以可重用的方式在单个函数中预览多个文件和单个文件
函数imagePreviewFunc（即，previewerId）{let files=that.filepreviewerId.innerHTML=“”//重置图像预览元素for（假设i=0；i<files.length；i++）{let imager=document.createElement（“img”）；imager.src=URL.createObjectURL（文件[i]）；previewerId.append（成像器）；}}<input accept=“image/*”type='file'id=“imageInput_1”onchange=“imagePreviewFunc（this，imagePreview_1）”/><div id=“imagePreview_1”>此分区用于单图像预览</div><hr/><input class=“form control”accept=“image/*”type='file'id=“imageInput_2”multiple=“true”onchange=“imagePreviewFunc（this，imagePreview_2）”/><div id=“imagePreview_2”>此div用于多图像预览</div>
使用jquery预览多个文件
$（文档）.ready（函数）{$（'#image'）.change（function（）{$（“#frames”）.html（“”）；对于（var i=0；i<$（this）[0].files.length；i++）{$（“#frames”）.append（'<img src=“'+window.URL.createObjectURL（this.files[i]）+'”width=“100px”height=“100px“/>'）；}});});<head><script src=“https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js“></script></head><body><input-type=“file”id=“image”name=“image[]”多个/><br/><div id=“frames”></div></body>
对这是可能的。
Html
<input type="file" accept="image/*" onchange="showMyImage(this)" />
<br/>
<img id="thumbnil" style="width:20%; margin-top:10px;" src="" alt="image"/>
JS
function showMyImage(fileInput) {
var files = fileInput.files;
for (var i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
var file = files[i];
var imageType = /image.*/;
if (!file.type.match(imageType)) {
continue;
}
var img=document.getElementById("thumbnil");
img.file = file;
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = (function(aImg) {
return function(e) {
aImg.src = e.target.result;
};
})(img);
reader.readAsDataURL(file);
}
}
您可以从这里获得现场演示。
