另一种方法是在appDelegate didFinishLaunchingWithOptions中设置版本号:

- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
{
     NSString * ver = [self myVersion];
     NSLog(@"version: %@",ver);

     NSUserDefaults* userDefaults = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];
     [userDefaults setObject:ver forKey:@"version"];
     return YES;
}

- (NSString *) myVersion {
    NSString *version = [[[NSBundle mainBundle] infoDictionary] objectForKey:@"CFBundleShortVersionString"];
    NSString *build = [[[NSBundle mainBundle] infoDictionary] objectForKey:@"CFBundleVersion"];
    return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ build %@", version, build];
}

另一种方法是在appDelegate didFinishLaunchingWithOptions中设置版本号:

- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
{
     NSString * ver = [self myVersion];
     NSLog(@"version: %@",ver);

     NSUserDefaults* userDefaults = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];
     [userDefaults setObject:ver forKey:@"version"];
     return YES;
}

- (NSString *) myVersion {
    NSString *version = [[[NSBundle mainBundle] infoDictionary] objectForKey:@"CFBundleShortVersionString"];
    NSString *build = [[[NSBundle mainBundle] infoDictionary] objectForKey:@"CFBundleVersion"];
    return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ build %@", version, build];
}

如果构建号是浮点值，那么上面答案中自动递增构建号的脚本对我不起作用，所以我稍微修改了一下:

#!/bin/bash    
buildNumber=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Print CFBundleVersion" "$INFOPLIST_FILE")
buildNumber=`echo $buildNumber +1|bc`
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Set :CFBundleVersion $buildNumber" "$INFOPLIST_FILE"

我在Xcode 14.2上，并将以下bash脚本添加到项目包中的.sh文件中。然后我使用一个运行脚本构建阶段来调用这个脚本。当我存档项目时，版本和包更新了几次，但随后停止了增量。关于为什么脚本不会继续增加有任何反馈吗?感谢反馈。

currentVersionString=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Print CFBundleShortVersionString" "$PROJECT_DIR/SupportingFiles/$INFOPLIST_FILE")
currentBuildNumber=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Print CFBundleVersion" "$PROJECT_DIR/SupportingFiles/$INFOPLIST_FILE")

newBuildNumber=$((currentBuildNumber + 1))

IFS='.' read -ra version <<< "$currentVersionString"
version[2]=$((version[2] + 1))
newVersionString="${version[0]}.${version[1]}.${version[2]}"

/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Set :CFBundleShortVersionString $newVersionString" "$PROJECT_DIR/SupportingFiles/$INFOPLIST_FILE"
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Set :CFBundleVersion $newBuildNumber" "$PROJECT_DIR/SupportingFiles/$INFOPLIST_FILE"

(只是把这个留在这里供我自己参考。)这将显示你在Xcode目标中看到的"version"和"build"字段的version和build:

- (NSString*) version {
    NSString *version = [[[NSBundle mainBundle] infoDictionary] objectForKey:@"CFBundleShortVersionString"];
    NSString *build = [[[NSBundle mainBundle] infoDictionary] objectForKey:@"CFBundleVersion"];
    return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ build %@", version, build];
}

在斯威夫特

func version() -> String {
    let dictionary = NSBundle.mainBundle().infoDictionary!
    let version = dictionary["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as? String
    let build = dictionary["CFBundleVersion"] as? String
    return "\(version) build \(build)"
}

感谢@nekno和@ale84的精彩回答。

但是，我修改了@ale84的脚本，它很少增加浮点的构建号。

incl的值可以根据您的浮动格式要求进行更改。 例如:如果incl = .01，输出格式为 .．. 1.19, 1.20, 1.21 .．.

buildNumber=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Print CFBundleVersion" "$INFOPLIST_FILE")
incl=.01
buildNumber=`echo $buildNumber + $incl|bc`
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Set :CFBundleVersion $buildNumber" "$INFOPLIST_FILE"