带有框架的iOS应用程序在设备上崩溃，dyld:库未加载，Xcode 6 Beta

这个崩溃是一个阻塞问题，我使用以下步骤来重现这个问题:

创建一个Cocoa Touch框架项目添加一个swift文件和一个类Dog 为设备构建一个框架在Swift中创建一个单视图应用程序导入框架到应用程序项目从ViewController中的框架实例化swift类在设备上构建并运行应用程序

应用程序在启动时立即崩溃，这是控制台日志:

dyld: Library not loaded: @rpath/FrameworkTest03.framework/FrameworkTest03
  Referenced from: /var/mobile/Applications/FA6BAAC8-1AAD-49B4-8326-F30F66458CB6/FrameworkTest03App.app/FrameworkTest03App
  Reason: image not found

I have tried to build on iOS 7.1 and 8.0 devices, they both have the same crash. However, I can build an app and run on the simulator fine. Also, I am aware that I can change the framework to form Required to Optional in Link Binary With Libraries, but it did not completely resolve the problem, the app crashed when I create an instance of Dog. The behavior is different on the device and simulator, I suspect that we can't distribute a framework for the device using a beta version of Xcode. Can anyone shed light on this?

当前回答

在目标的General选项卡中，有一个Embedded Binaries字段。当你在那里添加框架时，崩溃就解决了。

参考资料在苹果开发者论坛。

2014-06-21 20:20:48

其他回答

我不得不(在这里提到的内容之上)将以下一行添加到构建设置选项卡下的Runpath Search Paths: @executable_path /框架

2015-03-26 15:06:56

我在iOS 9中遇到了同样的问题。x版本

ISSUE IS: App crashes as soon as I open the app with below error.


dyld: Library not loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/UserNotifications.framework/UserNotifications
  Referenced from: /var/containers/Bundle/Application/######/TestApp.app/TestApp
  Reason: image not found

我已经解决了这个问题，在链接框架和库UserNotifications.framework框架中将Required更改为Optional。

2016-11-04 09:24:51

如果你使用的是Xcode 11或更新版本:

导航到目标的设置并选择General。

向下滚动到框架、库和嵌入式内容。如有必要，请确保为“嵌入”选项选择了“嵌入&签名”或“嵌入不签名”值。

2019-09-23 16:31:09

After trying all the methods available on internet and my own trial and error tricks 100 times. Finally I was able to solve it. – Apeksha Sahu 6 mins ago Goto iTunes in Mac --> accounts-->Authorize this computer – Apeksha Sahu 5 mins ago second step.... Goto developer in settings in iPad and iPhone and reindex with identifiers and clear trust computers everything. It worked for me........ ....... After reinstalling Mac OSHigh seria 10.13.15 version from Mac OS seirra beta latest version, to reinstalling Xcode latest version, after updating all certificates. etc etc etc... as many methods as you can think I did. –

2018-06-26 19:44:02

您需要将框架添加到一个新的Copy Files Build Phase，以确保框架在运行时被复制到应用程序包中。

有关更多信息，请参阅如何将“复制文件构建阶段”添加到我的目标。

官方苹果文档:https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/recipes/xcode_help-project_editor/Articles/CreatingaCopyFilesBuildPhase.html

2014-06-20 20:04:27

带有框架的iOS应用程序在设备上崩溃，dyld:库未加载，Xcode 6 Beta

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