如果没有UINavigationController，我似乎无法得到最顶端的UIViewController。以下是我目前所掌握的:
UIApplication.sharedApplication().keyWindow?.rootViewController?.presentViewController(vc, animated: true, completion: nil)
然而，它似乎没有做任何事情。keyWindow和rootViewController似乎也不是nil值，所以可选的链接应该不是问题。
注意:这样做不是一个好主意。它打破了MVC模式。
当前回答
对于swift 4 / 5 +获取topmost viewController
// MARK: UIApplication extensions
extension UIApplication {
class func getTopViewController(base: UIViewController? = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.rootViewController) -> UIViewController? {
if let nav = base as? UINavigationController {
return getTopViewController(base: nav.visibleViewController)
} else if let tab = base as? UITabBarController, let selected = tab.selectedViewController {
return getTopViewController(base: selected)
} else if let presented = base?.presentedViewController {
return getTopViewController(base: presented)
}
return base
}
}
如何使用
if let topVC = UIApplication.getTopViewController() {
topVC.view.addSubview(forgotPwdView)
}
其他回答
试试这个
let topVisibleVC = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.rootViewController?.visibleViewController
extension UIApplication {
public var mainKeyWindow: UIWindow? {
if #available(iOS 13, *) {
return UIApplication.shared.connectedScenes
.filter { $0.activationState == .foregroundActive }
.first(where: { $0 is UIWindowScene })
.flatMap { $0 as? UIWindowScene }?.windows
.first(where: \.isKeyWindow)
} else {
return UIApplication.shared.windows.first { $0.isKeyWindow }
}
}
public var rootViewController: UIViewController? {
guard let keyWindow = UIApplication.shared.mainKeyWindow, let rootViewController = keyWindow.rootViewController else {
return nil
}
return rootViewController
}
public func topViewController(controller: UIViewController? = UIApplication.shared.rootViewController) -> UIViewController? {
if controller == nil {
return topViewController(controller: rootViewController)
}
if let navigationController = controller as? UINavigationController {
return topViewController(controller: navigationController.visibleViewController)
}
if let tabController = controller as? UITabBarController {
if let selectedViewController = tabController.selectedViewController {
return topViewController(controller: selectedViewController)
}
}
if let presentedViewController = controller?.presentedViewController {
return topViewController(controller: presentedViewController)
}
return controller
}
}
Swift 5.2及以上版本
extension UIWindow {
func visibleViewController() -> UIViewController? {
if let rootViewController: UIViewController = self.rootViewController {
return UIWindow.getVisibleViewControllerFrom(vc: rootViewController)
}
return nil
}
static func getVisibleViewControllerFrom(vc:UIViewController) -> UIViewController {
if let navigationController = vc as? UINavigationController,
let visibleController = navigationController.visibleViewController {
return UIWindow.getVisibleViewControllerFrom( vc: visibleController )
} else if let tabBarController = vc as? UITabBarController,
let selectedTabController = tabBarController.selectedViewController {
return UIWindow.getVisibleViewControllerFrom(vc: selectedTabController )
} else {
if let presentedViewController = vc.presentedViewController {
return UIWindow.getVisibleViewControllerFrom(vc: presentedViewController)
} else {
return vc
}
}
}
}
用法:
if let topController = window.visibleViewController() {
println(topController)
}
在Swift 3中找到可见的viewController
if let viewControllers = window?.rootViewController?.childViewControllers {
let prefs = UserDefaults.standard
if viewControllers[viewControllers.count - 1] is ABCController{
print("[ABCController] is visible")
}
}
这段代码找到最后添加的或最后可见的活动控制器。
我已经在AppDelegate中使用它来查找活动视图控制器
对我来说，最好的解决方案是一个带有函数的扩展。 用这个扩展名创建一个swift文件
首先是UIWindow扩展:
public extension UIWindow {
var visibleViewController: UIViewController? {
return UIWindow.visibleVC(vc: self.rootViewController)
}
static func visibleVC(vc: UIViewController?) -> UIViewController? {
if let navigationViewController = vc as? UINavigationController {
return UIWindow.visibleVC(vc: navigationViewController.visibleViewController)
} else if let tabBarVC = vc as? UITabBarController {
return UIWindow.visibleVC(vc: tabBarVC.selectedViewController)
} else {
if let presentedVC = vc?.presentedViewController {
return UIWindow.visibleVC(vc: presentedVC)
} else {
return vc
}
}
}
}
在该文件中添加函数
func visibleViewController() -> UIViewController? {
let appDelegate = UIApplication.shared.delegate
if let window = appDelegate!.window {
return window?.visibleViewController
}
return nil
}
如果你想使用它，你可以在任何地方调用它。 例子:
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
if let topVC = visibleViewController() {
//show some label or text field
}
}
文件代码如下:
import UIKit
public extension UIWindow {
var visibleViewController: UIViewController? {
return UIWindow.visibleVC(vc: self.rootViewController)
}
static func visibleVC(vc: UIViewController?) -> UIViewController? {
if let navigationViewController = vc as? UINavigationController {
return UIWindow.visibleVC(vc: navigationViewController.visibleViewController)
} else if let tabBarVC = vc as? UITabBarController {
return UIWindow.visibleVC(vc: tabBarVC.selectedViewController)
} else {
if let presentedVC = vc?.presentedViewController {
return UIWindow.visibleVC(vc: presentedVC)
} else {
return vc
}
}
}
}
func visibleViewController() -> UIViewController? {
let appDelegate = UIApplication.shared.delegate
if let window = appDelegate!.window {
return window?.visibleViewController
}
return nil
}
