我解决了这个问题。只需要在图像中添加~568h@2x后缀，在xib的图像中添加~568h。不需要更多的运行时检查或代码更改。

我建议在你的应用程序中根据你的UI界面使用自动调整蒙版，这节省了很多麻烦，比为iPhone 4和5屏幕制作不同的UI更好。

如果你需要将一个已经存在的应用程序转换为通用，你需要选择相应的xib文件->show Utilities-> show Size inspector。

在大小检查器中，你可以看到自动调整大小，通过使用这个工具你可以转换到现有的iOS应用程序。

在iOS设备和iOS模拟器上测试时，有一个小问题。看起来模拟器(XCode 6.0.1)在[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds]中给出了宽度和高度的切换值。大小，取决于设备方向。

因此，在确定正确的物理屏幕尺寸时，这可能是一个问题。此代码还有助于区分所有2014年。iPhone型号:

iPhone4s iPhone5(和iPhone5s) iPhone6(及iPhone6+)

它也可以很容易地改变，使区别，如iPhone6从iPhone6+。

- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {

    CGSize iOSDeviceScreenSize = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size;

    if ([UIDevice currentDevice].userInterfaceIdiom == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPhone)
    {
        if (iOSDeviceScreenSize.width > 568 || // for iOS devices
            iOSDeviceScreenSize.height > 568) // for iOS simulator
        {   // iPhone 6 and iPhone 6+

            // Instantiate a new storyboard object using the storyboard file named Storyboard_iPhone6
            storyboard = [UIStoryboard storyboardWithName:@"MainStoryboard_iPhone6" bundle:nil];

            NSLog(@"loaded iPhone6 Storyboard");
        }
        else if (iOSDeviceScreenSize.width == 568 || // for iOS devices
                 iOSDeviceScreenSize.height == 568) // for iOS simulator
        {   // iPhone 5 and iPod Touch 5th generation: 4 inch screen (diagonally measured)

            // Instantiate a new storyboard object using the storyboard file named Storyboard_iPhone5
            storyboard = [UIStoryboard storyboardWithName:@"MainStoryboard_iPhone5" bundle:nil];

            NSLog(@"loaded iPhone5 Storyboard");
        }
        else
        {   // iPhone 3GS, 4, and 4S and iPod Touch 3rd and 4th generation: 3.5 inch screen (diagonally measured)

                // Instantiate a new storyboard object using the storyboard file named Storyboard_iPhone4
            storyboard = [UIStoryboard story    boardWithName:@"MainStoryboard_iPhone" bundle:nil];

                NSLog(@"loaded iPhone4 Storyboard");
        }
    }
    else if ([UIDevice currentDevice].userInterfaceIdiom == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPad)
    {   // The iOS device = iPad

        storyboard = [UIStoryboard storyboardWithName:@"MainStoryboard_iPadnew" bundle:nil];

        NSLog(@"loaded iPad Storyboard");
    }

    // rest my code
}

通过xib .........很容易迁移iPhone5和iPhone4

UIViewController *viewController3;
if ([[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.height == 568)
{
    UIViewController *viewController3 = [[[mainscreenview alloc] initWithNibName:@"iphone5screen" bundle:nil] autorelease];               
}    
else
{
     UIViewController *viewController3 = [[[mainscreenview alloc] initWithNibName:@"iphone4screen" bundle:nil] autorelease];
}

要确定你的应用是否支持iPhone 5 Retina，请使用以下方法: (这可以更健壮地返回显示类型，4S视网膜等，但正如下面所写的，如果iPhone支持iOS5视网膜，它只返回YES或NO)

在一个普通的“。h”文件中添加:

BOOL IS_IPHONE5_RETINA(void);

在一个共同的”。M”文件添加:

BOOL IS_IPHONE5_RETINA(void) {
    BOOL isiPhone5Retina = NO;
    if(UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPhone) {
        if ([UIScreen mainScreen].scale == 2.0f) {
            CGSize result = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size;
            CGFloat scale = [UIScreen mainScreen].scale;
            result = CGSizeMake(result.width * scale, result.height * scale);

            if(result.height == 960){
                //NSLog(@"iPhone 4, 4s Retina Resolution");
            }
            if(result.height == 1136){
                //NSLog(@"iPhone 5 Resolution");
                isiPhone5Retina = YES;
            }
        } else {
            //NSLog(@"iPhone Standard Resolution");
        }
    }
    return isiPhone5Retina;
}