我建议在你的应用程序中根据你的UI界面使用自动调整蒙版，这节省了很多麻烦，比为iPhone 4和5屏幕制作不同的UI更好。

在constants.h文件中，你可以添加以下定义语句:

 #define IS_IPAD UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPad 
 #define IS_IPHONE UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPhone
 #define IS_WIDESCREEN (fabs((double)[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.height - (double)568) < DBL_EPSILON) 
 #define IS_IPHONE_5 (!IS_IPAD && IS_WIDESCREEN)

使用xCode 5，在项目>General上选择“迁移到资产目录”。

然后使用“Show in finder”找到你的启动图像，你可以模拟编辑它为640x1136，然后拖到资产目录，如下图所示。

确保iOS7和iOS6 R4部分都有一个640x1136的图像。下次你启动应用程序时，黑条将消失，你的应用程序将使用4英寸的屏幕

在单例类中尝试下面的方法:

-(NSString *)typeOfDevice
    {
        if(UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPhone)
        {
            CGSize result = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size;
            if(result.height == 480)
            {
                return @"Iphone";
            }
            if(result.height == 568)
            {
                return @"Iphone 5";
            }
        }
        else{
            return @"Ipad";;
        }


        return @"Iphone";
    }

According to me the best way of dealing with such problems and avoiding couple of condition required for checking the the height of device, is using the relative frame for views or any UI element which you are adding to you view for example: if you are adding some UI element which you want should at the bottom of view or just above tab bar then you should take the y origin with respect to your view's height or with respect to tab bar (if present) and we have auto resizing property as well. I hope this will work for you

你可以手动检查屏幕大小来确定你在哪个设备上:

#define DEVICE_IS_IPHONE5 ([[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.height == 568)

float height = DEVICE_IS_IPHONE5?568:480;
if (height == 568) {
    // 4"

} else {

    // 3"

}