您可以使用[view ended:YES]强制当前正在编辑的视图放弃其第一响应器状态。这样就隐藏了键盘。

与-[UIResponder resignFirstResponder]不同，-[UIView enditing:]将通过子视图搜索当前的第一响应器。所以你可以把它发送到顶层视图(比如self)。UIViewController中的view)它会做正确的事情。

(这个答案之前包含了几个其他的解决方案，它们也可以工作，但比必要的更复杂。为了避免混淆，我把它们去掉了。)

比Meagar的回答更简单

覆盖touchesBegan: withEvent:

- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
    [textField resignFirstResponder];`
}

当你在背景中触摸任何地方时，这将使键盘消失。

用swift:

self.view.endEditing(true)

下面是我在代码中使用的代码。它像魔法一样有效!

在yourviewcontroller.h中添加:

@property(非atomic) UITapGestureRecognizer * taprenizer;

现在在.m文件中，将这个添加到你的ViewDidLoad函数中:

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    //Keyboard stuff
    tapRecognizer = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(didTapAnywhere:)];
    tapRecognizer.cancelsTouchesInView = NO;
    [self.view addGestureRecognizer:tapRecognizer];
}

同样，在.m文件中添加这个函数:

- (void)handleSingleTap:(UITapGestureRecognizer *) sender
{
    [self.view endEditing:YES];
}

杰里米的回答不太适合我，我想是因为我在一个选项卡视图中有一个导航堆栈，上面有一个模态对话框。我现在使用下面的，它是为我工作，但你的里程可能会有所不同。

 // dismiss keyboard (mostly macro)
[[UIApplication sharedApplication].delegate dismissKeyboard]; // call this in your to app dismiss the keybaord

// --- dismiss keyboard (in indexAppDelegate.h) (mostly macro)
- (void)dismissKeyboard;

// --- dismiss keyboard (in indexAppDelegate.m) (mostly macro)
// do this from anywhere to dismiss the keybard
- (void)dismissKeyboard {    // from: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/741185/easy-way-to-dismiss-keyboard

    UITextField *tempTextField = [[UITextField alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];

    UIViewController *myRootViewController = <#viewController#>; // for simple apps (INPUT: viewController is whatever your root controller is called.  Probably is a way to determine this progragrammatically)
    UIViewController *uivc;
    if (myRootViewController.navigationController != nil) { // for when there is a nav stack
        uivc = myRootViewController.navigationController;
    } else {
        uivc = myRootViewController;
    }

    if (uivc.modalViewController != nil) { // for when there is something modal
        uivc = uivc.modalViewController;
    } 

    [uivc.view  addSubview:tempTextField];

    [tempTextField becomeFirstResponder];
    [tempTextField resignFirstResponder];
    [tempTextField removeFromSuperview];
    [tempTextField release];

}

你应该发送enditing:到工作窗口作为UIView的子类

[[UIApplication sharedApplication].windows.firstObject endEditing:NO];