我有相当多的控件分散在我的表格中的许多表格单元格中,我想知道是否有一种更简单的方法来消除键盘,而不必循环遍历所有的控件并将它们全部辞职为第一响应器。我想问题是…我如何得到当前的第一个响应器的键盘?


当前回答

在你的视图控制器的头文件中添加<UITextFieldDelegate>到你的控制器接口的定义中,以便它符合UITextField委托协议…

@interface someViewController : UIViewController <UITextFieldDelegate>

... 在控制器的实现文件(.m)中添加以下方法,或者如果你已经有一个viewDidLoad方法,则在其中添加代码…

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
    self.yourTextBox.delegate = self;
}

... 然后,链接你的文本框到你的实际文本字段

- (BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField *)theTextField 
{
    if (theTextField == yourTextBox) {
        [theTextField resignFirstResponder];
    }
    return YES;
}

其他回答

比Meagar的回答更简单

覆盖touchesBegan: withEvent:

- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
    [textField resignFirstResponder];`
}

当你在背景中触摸任何地方时,这将使键盘消失。

你可能也需要覆盖UIViewController disablesautomatickeyboarddismiss来让它在某些情况下工作。如果你有UINavigationController,这可能必须在UINavigationController上完成。

@Nicholas Riley &@Kendall Helmstetter Geln & @cannyboy:

绝对的辉煌!

谢谢你!

考虑到你和其他人在这篇文章中的建议,以下是我所做的:

使用时的样子:

[[self appDelegate]解聘键盘];(注意:我添加了appDelegate作为NSObject的补充,所以我可以在任何地方使用任何东西)

引擎盖下的样子:

- (void)dismissKeyboard 
{
    UITextField *tempTextField = [[[UITextField alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero] autorelease];
    tempTextField.enabled = NO;
    [myRootViewController.view addSubview:tempTextField];
    [tempTextField becomeFirstResponder];
    [tempTextField resignFirstResponder];
    [tempTextField removeFromSuperview];
}

EDIT

修正我的回答包括tempTextField。enabled = NO;。禁用文本字段将阻止UIKeyboardWillShowNotification和UIKeyboardWillHideNotification键盘通知发送,如果你在整个应用程序中依赖这些通知。

子类化你的文本字段…还有textviews

在子类中放入此代码..

-(void)conformsToKeyboardDismissNotification{

    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(dismissKeyBoard) name:KEYBOARD_DISMISS object:nil];
}

-(void)deConformsToKeyboardDismissNotification{

    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self name:KEYBOARD_DISMISS object:nil];
}

- (void)dealloc{
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self];
    [self resignFirstResponder];
}

在textfield委托中(类似于textview委托)

-(void)textFieldDidBeginEditing:(JCPTextField *)textField{
     [textField conformsToKeyboardDismissNotification];
}


- (void)textFieldDidEndEditing:(JCPTextField *)textField{
    [textField deConformsToKeyboardDismissNotification];
}

都准备好了. .现在只需从代码中的任何地方发布通知。它将放弃任何键盘。

杰里米的回答不太适合我,我想是因为我在一个选项卡视图中有一个导航堆栈,上面有一个模态对话框。我现在使用下面的,它是为我工作,但你的里程可能会有所不同。

 // dismiss keyboard (mostly macro)
[[UIApplication sharedApplication].delegate dismissKeyboard]; // call this in your to app dismiss the keybaord

// --- dismiss keyboard (in indexAppDelegate.h) (mostly macro)
- (void)dismissKeyboard;

// --- dismiss keyboard (in indexAppDelegate.m) (mostly macro)
// do this from anywhere to dismiss the keybard
- (void)dismissKeyboard {    // from: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/741185/easy-way-to-dismiss-keyboard

    UITextField *tempTextField = [[UITextField alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];

    UIViewController *myRootViewController = <#viewController#>; // for simple apps (INPUT: viewController is whatever your root controller is called.  Probably is a way to determine this progragrammatically)
    UIViewController *uivc;
    if (myRootViewController.navigationController != nil) { // for when there is a nav stack
        uivc = myRootViewController.navigationController;
    } else {
        uivc = myRootViewController;
    }

    if (uivc.modalViewController != nil) { // for when there is something modal
        uivc = uivc.modalViewController;
    } 

    [uivc.view  addSubview:tempTextField];

    [tempTextField becomeFirstResponder];
    [tempTextField resignFirstResponder];
    [tempTextField removeFromSuperview];
    [tempTextField release];

}