我想检查一下我是否可以在iOS上使用Cocoa Touch库或在macOS上使用Cocoa库连接互联网。
我想出了一个方法来做这个使用NSURL。我的方法似乎有点不可靠(因为即使谷歌也可能有一天宕机，依赖第三方似乎很糟糕)，虽然如果谷歌没有响应，我可以检查其他一些网站的响应，但这似乎是浪费和不必要的应用程序开销。
- (BOOL)connectedToInternet {
NSString *URLString = [NSString stringWithContentsOfURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://www.google.com"]];
return ( URLString != NULL ) ? YES : NO;
}
是我做得不好，(更不用说stringWithContentsOfURL已弃用在iOS 3.0和macOS 10.4)，如果是这样，有什么更好的方法来实现这一点?
当前回答
检查Internet连接的可用性(iOS) Xcode 8, Swift 3.0
这是一个简单的方法来检查网络可用性，如我们的设备是否连接到任何网络。我已经成功地将其翻译为Swift 3.0，这里是最终的代码。现有的Apple Reachability类和其他第三方库似乎太复杂了，无法翻译到Swift中。 这适用于3G、4G和WiFi连接。 不要忘记在你的项目构建器中添加“SystemConfiguration.framework”。
//Create new swift class file Reachability in your project.
import SystemConfiguration
public class InternetReachability {
class func isConnectedToNetwork() -> Bool {
var zeroAddress = sockaddr_in(sin_len: 0, sin_family: 0, sin_port: 0, sin_addr: in_addr(s_addr: 0), sin_zero: (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0))
zeroAddress.sin_len = UInt8(sizeofValue(zeroAddress))
zeroAddress.sin_family = sa_family_t(AF_INET)
let defaultRouteReachability = withUnsafePointer(&zeroAddress) {
SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithAddress(nil, UnsafePointer($0)).takeRetainedValue()
}
var flags: SCNetworkReachabilityFlags = 0
if SCNetworkReachabilityGetFlags(defaultRouteReachability, &flags) == 0 {
return false
}
let isReachable = (flags & UInt32(kSCNetworkFlagsReachable)) != 0
let needsConnection = (flags & UInt32(kSCNetworkFlagsConnectionRequired)) != 0
return isReachable && !needsConnection
}
}
// Check network connectivity from anywhere in project by using this code.
if InternetReachability.isConnectedToNetwork() == true {
print("Internet connection OK")
} else {
print("Internet connection FAILED")
}
其他回答
只有Reachability类已经更新。你现在可以使用:
Reachability* reachability = [Reachability reachabilityWithHostName:@"www.apple.com"];
NetworkStatus remoteHostStatus = [reachability currentReachabilityStatus];
if (remoteHostStatus == NotReachable) { NSLog(@"not reachable");}
else if (remoteHostStatus == ReachableViaWWAN) { NSLog(@"reachable via wwan");}
else if (remoteHostStatus == ReachableViaWiFi) { NSLog(@"reachable via wifi");}
这里有一个漂亮的，使用ARC和gcd的现代化可达性:
可达性
试试这个:
- (void) connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didFailWithError:(NSError *)error
if ([self.delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(getErrorResponse:)]) {
[self.delegate performSelector:@selector(getErrorResponse:) withObject:@"No Network Connection"];
}
UIAlertView *alertView = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"BMC" message:@"No Network Connection" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:nil otherButtonTitles:@"OK",nil];
[alertView show];
}
下载Reachability文件，https://gist.github.com/darkseed/1182373 在framework中添加CFNetwork.framework和'SystemConfiguration.framework' 导入“Reachability.h”
首先:在framework中添加CFNetwork.framework
代码:ViewController.m
- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
Reachability *r = [Reachability reachabilityWithHostName:@"www.google.com"];
NetworkStatus internetStatus = [r currentReachabilityStatus];
if ((internetStatus != ReachableViaWiFi) && (internetStatus != ReachableViaWWAN))
{
/// Create an alert if connection doesn't work
UIAlertView *myAlert = [[UIAlertView alloc]initWithTitle:@"No Internet Connection" message:NSLocalizedString(@"InternetMessage", nil)delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:@"Ok" otherButtonTitles:nil];
[myAlert show];
[myAlert release];
}
else
{
NSLog(@"INTERNET IS CONNECT");
}
}
-(void)newtworkType {
NSArray *subviews = [[[[UIApplication sharedApplication] valueForKey:@"statusBar"] valueForKey:@"foregroundView"]subviews];
NSNumber *dataNetworkItemView = nil;
for (id subview in subviews) {
if([subview isKindOfClass:[NSClassFromString(@"UIStatusBarDataNetworkItemView") class]]) {
dataNetworkItemView = subview;
break;
}
}
switch ([[dataNetworkItemView valueForKey:@"dataNetworkType"]integerValue]) {
case 0:
NSLog(@"No wifi or cellular");
break;
case 1:
NSLog(@"2G");
break;
case 2:
NSLog(@"3G");
break;
case 3:
NSLog(@"4G");
break;
case 4:
NSLog(@"LTE");
break;
case 5:
NSLog(@"Wifi");
break;
default:
break;
}
}
