我想把ListView改为RecyclerView。我想在RecyclerView中使用OnScrollListener的onScroll来确定用户是否滚动到列表的末尾。
我如何知道用户是否滚动到列表的末尾以便我可以从REST服务获取新数据?
我想把ListView改为RecyclerView。我想在RecyclerView中使用OnScrollListener的onScroll来确定用户是否滚动到列表的末尾。
我如何知道用户是否滚动到列表的末尾以便我可以从REST服务获取新数据?
当前回答
没有重复调用,但你滚动。fetchData只会在您位于列表的末尾并且有更多数据要获取时调用
关于我的代码: 1.fetchData()每次调用取10个项。 2.isScrolling是一个类成员变量 3.previousTotalCount也是类成员。它存储以前访问过的最后一个项目
recyclerView.addOnScrollListener(object : RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
override fun onScrollStateChanged(recyclerView: RecyclerView, newState: Int) {
super.onScrollStateChanged(recyclerView, newState)
if (newState == AbsListView.OnScrollListener.SCROLL_STATE_TOUCH_SCROLL) {
isScrolling = true
}
}
override fun onScrolled(recyclerView: RecyclerView, dx: Int, dy: Int) {
super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy)
val visibleItemCount = layoutManager.childCount
val totalItemCount = layoutManager.itemCount
val scrolledOutItems = layoutManager.findFirstVisibleItemPosition()
if (isScrolling && (visibleItemCount + scrolledOutItems == totalItemCount)
&& (visibleItemCount + scrolledOutItems != previousTotalCount)) {
previousTotalCount = totalItemCount
isScrolling = false
fetchData() //fetches 10 new items from Firestore
pagingProgressBar.visibility = View.VISIBLE
}
}
})
其他回答
if (layoutManager.findLastCompletelyVisibleItemPosition() ==
recyclerAdapter.getItemCount() - 1) {
//load more items.
}
公平而简单。 这是可行的。
我有一个关于如何使用RecyclerView进行分页的非常详细的示例。在高层次,我有一个设置PAGE_SIZE,让我们说30。所以我请求30个项目,如果我得到30个,我就请求下一页。如果我得到的条目少于30个,我就标记一个变量来指示已经到达最后一页,然后停止请求更多的页面。看看吧,告诉我你的想法。
https://medium.com/@etiennelawlor/pagination-with-recyclerview-1cb7e66a502b
我的答案是一个改良版的努尔。我从一个ListView,在那里我有EndlessScrollListener(你可以很容易地在SO上找到许多答案)到一个RecyclerView,所以我想要一个endlessrecyscrolllistener轻松地更新我过去的监听器。
下面是代码,希望能有所帮助:
public abstract class EndlessScrollRecyclListener extends RecyclerView.OnScrollListener
{
// The total number of items in the dataset after the last load
private int previousTotalItemCount = 0;
private boolean loading = true;
private int visibleThreshold = 5;
int firstVisibleItem, visibleItemCount, totalItemCount;
private int startingPageIndex = 0;
private int currentPage = 0;
@Override
public void onScrolled(RecyclerView mRecyclerView, int dx, int dy)
{
super.onScrolled(mRecyclerView, dx, dy);
LinearLayoutManager mLayoutManager = (LinearLayoutManager) mRecyclerView
.getLayoutManager();
visibleItemCount = mRecyclerView.getChildCount();
totalItemCount = mLayoutManager.getItemCount();
firstVisibleItem = mLayoutManager.findFirstVisibleItemPosition();
onScroll(firstVisibleItem, visibleItemCount, totalItemCount);
}
public void onScroll(int firstVisibleItem, int visibleItemCount, int totalItemCount)
{
// If the total item count is zero and the previous isn't, assume the
// list is invalidated and should be reset back to initial state
if (totalItemCount < previousTotalItemCount)
{
this.currentPage = this.startingPageIndex;
this.previousTotalItemCount = totalItemCount;
if (totalItemCount == 0)
{
this.loading = true;
}
}
// If it’s still loading, we check to see if the dataset count has
// changed, if so we conclude it has finished loading and update the current page
// number and total item count.
if (loading && (totalItemCount > previousTotalItemCount))
{
loading = false;
previousTotalItemCount = totalItemCount;
currentPage++;
}
// If it isn’t currently loading, we check to see if we have breached
// the visibleThreshold and need to reload more data.
// If we do need to reload some more data, we execute onLoadMore to fetch the data.
if (!loading && (totalItemCount - visibleItemCount) <= (firstVisibleItem +
visibleThreshold))
{
onLoadMore(currentPage + 1, totalItemCount);
loading = true;
}
}
// Defines the process for actually loading more data based on page
public abstract void onLoadMore(int page, int totalItemsCount);
}
这些答案都没有考虑到列表是否太小。
这是我一直在使用的一段代码,它在两个方向上都适用于RecycleViews。
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent motionEvent) {
if (recyclerViewListener == null) {
return super.onTouchEvent(motionEvent);
}
/**
* If the list is too small to scroll.
*/
if (motionEvent.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
if (!canScrollVertically(1)) {
recyclerViewListener.reachedBottom();
} else if (!canScrollVertically(-1)) {
recyclerViewListener.reachedTop();
}
}
return super.onTouchEvent(motionEvent);
}
public void setListener(RecyclerViewListener recycleViewListener) {
this.recyclerViewListener = recycleViewListener;
addOnScrollListener(new OnScrollListener() {
@Override
public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
if (recyclerViewListener == null) {
return;
}
recyclerViewListener.scrolling(dy);
if (!canScrollVertically(1)) {
recyclerViewListener.reachedBottom();
} else if (!canScrollVertically(-1)) {
recyclerViewListener.reachedTop();
}
}
});
}
我是这样做的,简单而简短:
recyclerView.addOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener()
{
@Override
public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy)
{
if(!recyclerView.canScrollVertically(1) && dy != 0)
{
// Load more results here
}
}
});