您只是缺少了对EntityFramework.SqlServer.dll的引用。对于使用SQL Server的EntityFramework项目，需要引用的两个文件是EntityFramework. sqlserver .dll和EntityFramework.dll

添加这个函数

private void FixEfProviderServicesProblem()

到库类中的数据库上下文类，丢失的DLL EntityFramework.SqlServer.dll将被复制到正确的位置。

namespace a.b.c
{
    using System.Data.Entity;

    public partial class WorkflowDBContext : DbContext
    {
        public WorkflowDBContext()
            : base("name=WorkflowDBConnStr")
        {
        }

        public virtual DbSet<WorkflowDefinition> WorkflowDefinitions { get; set; }
        public virtual DbSet<WorkflowInstance> WorkflowInstances { get; set; }
        public virtual DbSet<EngineAlert> EngineAlerts { get; set; }
        public virtual DbSet<AsyncWaitItem> AsyncWaitItems { get; set; }
        public virtual DbSet<TaskItem> TaskItems { get; set; }
        public virtual DbSet<TaskItemLink> TaskItemLinks { get; set; }

        protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
        {
        }

        private void FixEfProviderServicesProblem()
        {
            // The Entity Framework provider type 'System.Data.Entity.SqlServer.SqlProviderServices, EntityFramework.SqlServer'
            // for the 'System.Data.SqlClient' ADO.NET provider could not be loaded. 
            // Make sure the provider assembly is available to the running application. 
            // See http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=260882 for more information.
            var instance = System.Data.Entity.SqlServer.SqlProviderServices.Instance;
        }
    }
}

.

In my case, everything was working properly then suddenly stopped worked because I think Resharper altered some changes which caused the problem. My project was divided into the data layer, service and presentation layer. I had Entity framework installed and referenced in my data layer but still the error didn't go away. Uninstalling and reinstalling didn't work either. Finally, I solved it by making the data layer the Startup project, making migration, updating the database and changing the Startup project back to my presentation layer.

YourModel扩张。然后打开YourModel.Context.tt下的YourModel.Context.cs类。

我在使用部分添加了以下一行，错误为我修复了。

使用 SqlProviderServices = System.Data.Entity.SqlServer.SqlProviderServices;

您可能必须在每次自动生成文件时将这一行添加到文件中。

您只是缺少了对EntityFramework.SqlServer.dll的引用。对于使用SQL Server的EntityFramework项目，需要引用的两个文件是EntityFramework. sqlserver .dll和EntityFramework.dll

我也有同样的问题(在我的3轮胎水平项目)，我通过添加/安装EF到我的主项目来修复它。