还有另一种解决快速点击导航崩溃问题的方法:

fun NavController.doIfCurrentDestination(@IdRes destination: Int, action: NavController.()-> Unit){
    if(this.currentDestination?.id == destination){action()}
}

然后像这样使用:

findNavController().doIfCurrentDestination(R.id.my_destination){ navigate(...) }

这种解决方案的好处是，您可以轻松地用您已经使用的任何签名包装任何现有的naagte()调用，而不需要进行一百万次重载

当我按了两次后退键时，我想到了这个问题。首先，我拦截KeyListener并覆盖KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK。我在名为OnResume的函数中添加了下面的代码，然后解决了这个问题/问题。

  override fun onResume() {
        super.onResume()
        view?.isFocusableInTouchMode = true
        view?.requestFocus()
        view?.setOnKeyListener { v, keyCode, event ->
            if (event.action == KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN && keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {
                activity!!.finish()
                true
            }
            false
        }
    }

当我第二次遇到这种情况时，它的状态与第一次相同，我发现我可能会使用add函数。让我们来分析一下这些情况。

首先，FragmentA导航到FragmentB，然后FragmentB导航到FragmentA，然后按下返回按钮…崩溃出现了。 其次，FragmentA导航到FragmentB，然后FragmentB导航到FragmentC, FragmentC导航到FragmentA，然后按下返回按钮…崩溃出现了。

所以我认为当按下返回按钮时，FragmentA会回到FragmentB或FragmentC，这会导致登录混乱。最后，我发现名为popBackStack的函数可以用于返回，而不是导航。

  NavHostFragment.findNavController(this@TeacherCloudResourcesFragment).
                        .popBackStack(
                            R.id.teacher_prepare_lesson_main_fragment,false
                        )

到目前为止，问题已经真正解决了。

I am calling the 2.3.1 Navigation and the same error occurs when the application configuration changes. When the cause of the problem was found through Debug, the GaphId in NavHostFragment did not take effect as the ID currently set by calling navController.setGraph(). The GraphId of NavHostFragment can only be obtained from the <androidx.fragment.app.FragmentContainerView/> tag. At this time, this problem will occur if there are multiple GraphIds dynamically set in your code. When the interface is restored, the Destination cannot be found in the cached GraphId. You can solve this problem by manually specifying the value of mGraphId in NavHostFragment through reflection when switching Graph.

navController.setGraph(R.navigation.home_book_navigation);
try {
    Field graphIdField = hostFragment.getClass().getDeclaredField("mGraphId");
    graphIdField.setAccessible(true);
    graphIdField.set(navHostFragment, R.navigation.home_book_navigation);
} catch (NoSuchFieldException | IllegalAccessException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
}

在思考了Ian Lake在推特上的建议后，我想出了以下方法。将NavControllerWrapper定义如下:

class NavControllerWrapper constructor(
  private val navController: NavController
) {

  fun navigate(
    @IdRes from: Int,
    @IdRes to: Int
  ) = navigate(
    from = from,
    to = to,
    bundle = null
  )

  fun navigate(
    @IdRes from: Int,
    @IdRes to: Int,
    bundle: Bundle?
  ) = navigate(
    from = from,
    to = to,
    bundle = bundle,
    navOptions = null,
    navigatorExtras = null
  )

  fun navigate(
    @IdRes from: Int,
    @IdRes to: Int,
    bundle: Bundle?,
    navOptions: NavOptions?,
    navigatorExtras: Navigator.Extras?
  ) {
    if (navController.currentDestination?.id == from) {
      navController.navigate(
        to,
        bundle,
        navOptions,
        navigatorExtras
      )
    }
  }

  fun navigate(
    @IdRes from: Int,
    directions: NavDirections
  ) {
    if (navController.currentDestination?.id == from) {
      navController.navigate(directions)
    }
  }

  fun navigateUp() = navController.navigateUp()

  fun popBackStack() = navController.popBackStack()
}

然后在导航代码中:

val navController = navControllerProvider.getNavController()
navController.navigate(from = R.id.main, to = R.id.action_to_detail)

更新的@Alex坚果解决方案

如果没有特定片段的操作，并希望导航到片段

fun NavController.navigateSafe(
@IdRes actionId: Int, @IdRes fragmentId: Int, args: Bundle? = null,
navOptions: NavOptions? = null, navExtras: Navigator.Extras? = null) 
{
  if (actionId != 0) {
      val action = currentDestination?.getAction(actionId) ?: graph.getAction(actionId)
      if (action != null && currentDestination?.id != action.destinationId) {
          navigate(actionId, args, navOptions, navExtras)
    }
    } else if (fragmentId != 0 && fragmentId != currentDestination?.id)
        navigate(fragmentId, args, navOptions, navExtras)
}

这发生在我身上，我的问题是我在标签项片段上单击FAB。我试图从一个标签项片段导航到另一个片段。

但是根据Ian Lake的回答，我们必须使用tablayout和viewpager，没有导航组件支持。因此，没有从包含片段的标签布局到标签项片段的导航路径。

ex:

containing fragment -> tab layout fragment -> tab item fragment -> another fragment

解决方案是创建一个从包含片段的标签布局到预期片段的路径 例如:path: container fragment ->另一个片段

劣势:

导航图不再准确地代表用户流。