我想让任何图像从我的ImageView是圆形的边界。
我搜索了一下,但没有找到任何有用的信息(我尝试的任何方法都不管用)。
如何通过XML实现这一点: 创建一个ImageView与某些src,并使它与边界圆形?
我想让任何图像从我的ImageView是圆形的边界。
我搜索了一下,但没有找到任何有用的信息(我尝试的任何方法都不管用)。
如何通过XML实现这一点: 创建一个ImageView与某些src,并使它与边界圆形?
当前回答
另一种不使用任何库的方法是使用ImageFilterView,并设置视图的圆百分比将使圆
app: roundPercent =“1”
<androidx.constraintlayout.utils.widget.ImageFilterView
android:id="@+id/ivProfile"
android:layout_width="150dp"
android:layout_height="150dp"
android:src="@drawable/custom_button_1"
app:roundPercent="1"
android:scaleType="fitXY"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/etName"/>
其他回答
只需使用这段简单的代码: 首先添加依赖项:
implementation 'de.hdodenhof:circleimageview:2.2.0'
然后在XML布局中添加以下代码
<de.hdodenhof.circleimageview.CircleImageView xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="@+id/Imgshaligram"
android:layout_width="96dp"
android:layout_height="96dp"
android:src="@drawable/shaligram"
app:civ_border_color="#d1b1b1"
android:foregroundGravity="center"/>
在glide库和RoundedBitmapDrawableFactory类的帮助下,很容易实现。您可能需要创建圆形占位符映像。
滑翔V4:
Glide.with(context).load(url).apply(RequestOptions.circleCropTransform()).into(imageView);
滑翔V3:
Glide.with(context)
.load(imgUrl)
.asBitmap()
.placeholder(R.drawable.placeholder)
.error(R.drawable.placeholder)
.into(new BitmapImageViewTarget(imgProfilePicture) {
@Override
protected void setResource(Bitmap resource) {
RoundedBitmapDrawable drawable = RoundedBitmapDrawableFactory.create(context.getResources(),
Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(resource, 50, 50, false));
drawable.setCircular(true);
imgProfilePicture.setImageDrawable(drawable);
}
});
对于Picasso RoundedTransformation,这是一个非常好的解决方案,提供了一个额外的选择,在顶部或底部边缘的图像。
使用材质组件库只需使用ShapeableImageView。 Somethig:
<com.google.android.material.imageview.ShapeableImageView
app:shapeAppearanceOverlay="@style/roundedImageViewRounded"
app:strokeColor="@color/....."
app:strokeWidth="1dp"
...
/>
:
<style name="roundedImageViewRounded">
<item name="cornerFamily">rounded</item>
<item name="cornerSize">50%</item>
</style>
注意:它至少需要1.2.0版本。
使用jetpack合成,你可以使用CircleShape应用剪辑修饰器:
Image(
painter = painterResource(R.drawable.xxxx),
contentDescription = "xxxx",
contentScale = ContentScale.Crop,
modifier = Modifier
.size(100.dp)
.clip(CircleShape)
.border(2.dp, Color.Blue, CircleShape)
)
试试这个。
public class RoundedImageView extends android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatImageView {
private int borderWidth = 4;
private int viewWidth;
private int viewHeight;
private Bitmap image;
private Paint paint;
private Paint paintBorder;
private BitmapShader shader;
public RoundedImageView(Context context)
{
super(context);
setup();
}
public RoundedImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs)
{
super(context, attrs);
setup();
}
public RoundedImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle)
{
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
setup();
}
private void setup()
{
paint = new Paint();
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
paintBorder = new Paint();
setBorderColor(Color.WHITE);
paintBorder.setAntiAlias(true);
this.setLayerType(LAYER_TYPE_SOFTWARE, paintBorder);
paintBorder.setShadowLayer(4.0f, 0.0f, 2.0f, Color.WHITE);
}
public void setBorderWidth(int borderWidth)
{
this.borderWidth = borderWidth;
this.invalidate();
}
public void setBorderColor(int borderColor)
{
if (paintBorder != null)
paintBorder.setColor(borderColor);
this.invalidate();
}
private void loadBitmap()
{
BitmapDrawable bitmapDrawable = (BitmapDrawable) this.getDrawable();
if (bitmapDrawable != null)
image = bitmapDrawable.getBitmap();
}
@SuppressLint("DrawAllocation")
@Override
public void onDraw(Canvas canvas)
{
loadBitmap();
if (image != null)
{
shader = new BitmapShader(Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(image, canvas.getWidth(), canvas.getHeight(), false), Shader.TileMode.CLAMP, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP);
paint.setShader(shader);
int circleCenter = viewWidth / 2;
canvas.drawCircle(circleCenter + borderWidth, circleCenter + borderWidth, circleCenter + borderWidth - 4.0f, paintBorder);
canvas.drawCircle(circleCenter + borderWidth, circleCenter + borderWidth, circleCenter - 4.0f, paint);
}
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec)
{
int width = measureWidth(widthMeasureSpec);
int height = measureHeight(heightMeasureSpec, widthMeasureSpec);
viewWidth = width - (borderWidth * 2);
viewHeight = height - (borderWidth * 2);
setMeasuredDimension(width, height);
}
private int measureWidth(int measureSpec)
{
int result = 0;
int specMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(measureSpec);
int specSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(measureSpec);
if (specMode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY)
{
result = specSize;
}
else
{
// Measure the text
result = viewWidth;
}
return result;
}
private int measureHeight(int measureSpecHeight, int measureSpecWidth)
{
int result = 0;
int specMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(measureSpecHeight);
int specSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(measureSpecHeight);
if (specMode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY)
{
result = specSize;
}
else
{
result = viewHeight;
}
return (result + 2);
}
}
然后在布局中使用这个ImageView:
<com.app.Demo.RoundedImageView
android:id="@+id/iv_profileImage"
android:layout_width="70dp"
android:layout_height="70dp"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
/>
您不需要任何第三方库。
你可以在材质中使用ShapeableImageView。
implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.2.0'
style.xml
<style name="ShapeAppearanceOverlay.App.CornerSize">
<item name="cornerSize">50%</item>
</style>
在布局
<com.google.android.material.imageview.ShapeableImageView
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="100dp"
app:srcCompat="@drawable/ic_profile"
app:shapeAppearanceOverlay="@style/ShapeAppearanceOverlay.App.CornerSize"
/>
你们可以看到
https://developer.android.com/reference/com/google/android/material/imageview/ShapeableImageView
或者这个
https://medium.com/android-beginners/shapeableimageview-material-components-for-android-cac6edac2c0d