只需使用这些代码行，你就完成了:

<de.hdodenhof.circleimageview.CircleImageView
            xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
            android:clickable="true"
            app:civ_border_width="3dp"
            app:civ_border_color="#FFFFFFFF"
            android:id="@+id/profile"
            android:layout_width="200dp"
            android:layout_height="200dp"
            android:layout_below="@+id/header_cover_image"
            android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
            android:layout_marginTop="-130dp"
            android:elevation="5dp"
            android:padding="20dp"
            android:scaleType="centerCrop"
            android:src="@drawable/profilemain" />

别忘了导入:

import de.hdodenhof.circleimageview.CircleImageView;

在构建中添加此库。gradle:

compile 'de.hdodenhof:circleimageview:2.1.0'

@Jyotman Singh，答案非常好(对于坚实的背景)，所以我想通过分享可以根据你的需要重新着色的矢量绘图来增强它，而且这很方便，因为矢量整体形状是可伸缩的。

这是矩形-圆形状(@drawable/shape_round_profile_pic):

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<vector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:viewportWidth="284"
    android:viewportHeight="284"
    android:width="284dp"
    android:height="284dp">
    <path
        android:pathData="M0 142L0 0l142 0 142 0 0 142 0 142 -142 0 -142 0zm165 137.34231c26.06742 -4.1212 52.67405 -17.543 72.66855 -36.65787 11.82805 -11.30768 20.55487 -22.85153 27.7633 -36.72531C290.23789 158.21592 285.62874 101.14121 253.48951 58.078079 217.58149 9.9651706 154.68849 -10.125717 98.348685 8.5190299 48.695824 24.95084 12.527764 67.047123 3.437787 118.98655 1.4806194 130.16966 1.511302 152.96723 3.4990422 164.5 12.168375 214.79902 47.646316 256.70775 96 273.76783c21.72002 7.66322 44.26673 9.48476 69 5.57448z"
        android:fillColor="#ffffff" /> // you can change frame color
</vector>

用法是一样的:

<FrameLayout
        android:layout_width="70dp"
        android:layout_height="70dp">

        <ImageView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:background="@drawable/YOUR_PICTURE" />

        <ImageView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:background="@drawable/shape_round_profile_pic"/>

    </FrameLayout>

最佳解决方案https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0MHoNU7ytaw 卡视图的宽度和高度决定了它所包含图像的大小设置如下:

向Gradle添加依赖项(模块) 将xml代码添加到activity.xml或fragment.xml文件中

    implementation 'androidx.cardview:cardview:1.0.0'

   <androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
      android:layout_width="300dp"
      android:layout_height="270dp"
      android:layout_gravity="center"
      app:cardCornerRadius="150dp"
      app:cardBackgroundColor="@color/trans"
      >
    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/resultImage"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:src="@drawable/congrats"
        android:layout_gravity="center">

    </ImageView>


  </androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>```

下面是最简单的方法之一，使用以下代码:

依赖关系

dependencies {
    ...
    compile 'de.hdodenhof:circleimageview:2.1.0'      // use this or use the latest compile version. In case u get bug.
}

XML代码

<de.hdodenhof.circleimageview.CircleImageView
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:id="@+id/profile_image"
    android:layout_width="96dp"             //  here u can adjust the width 
    android:layout_height="96dp"            //  here u can adjust the height 
    android:src="@drawable/profile"         //  here u can change the image 
    app:civ_border_width="2dp"              //  here u can adjust the border of the circle.  
    app:civ_border_color="#FF000000"/>      //  here u can adjust the border color

截图:

来源:Circular ImageView GitHub Repository

如果您希望将图像切割成圆形显示，可以这样做

public static Bitmap getCircularBitmap(Bitmap bitmap) {
        Bitmap output;

        if (bitmap.getWidth() > bitmap.getHeight()) {
            output = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap.getHeight(), bitmap.getHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
        } else {
            output = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getWidth(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
        }

        Canvas canvas = new Canvas(output);

        final int color = 0xff424242;
        final Paint paint = new Paint();
        final Rect rect = new Rect(0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());

        float r = 0;

        if (bitmap.getWidth() > bitmap.getHeight()) {
            r = bitmap.getHeight() / 2;
        } else {
            r = bitmap.getWidth() / 2;
        }

        paint.setAntiAlias(true);
        canvas.drawARGB(0, 0, 0, 0);
        paint.setColor(color);
        canvas.drawCircle(r, r, r, paint);
        paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN));
        canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, rect, rect, paint);
        return output;
    }

你可以做一个简单的圆，有白色边框，透明内容的形状。

// res/drawable/circle.xml

<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:innerRadius="0dp"
    android:shape="ring"
    android:thicknessRatio="1.9"
    android:useLevel="false" >
    <solid android:color="@android:color/transparent" />

    <stroke
        android:width="10dp"
        android:color="@android:color/white" />
</shape>

然后制作一个可绘制的图层列表，并将其作为imageview的背景。

// res/drawable/img.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >

    <item android:drawable="@drawable/circle"/>    
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/ic_launcher"/>

</layer-list>

把它作为imageview的背景。

   <ImageView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="@drawable/img"/>

你会得到类似的东西。