我有以下问题时，试图更新我的实体:
"A collection with cascade=”all-delete-orphan” was no longer referenced by the owning entity instance".
我有一个父实体，它有一个Set<…>的子实体。当我尝试更新它时，我得到了要设置到这个集合的所有引用并设置它。
下面的代码表示我的映射:
@OneToMany(mappedBy = "parentEntity", fetch = FetchType.EAGER)
@Cascade({ CascadeType.ALL, CascadeType.DELETE_ORPHAN })
public Set<ChildEntity> getChildren() {
return this.children;
}
我已经尝试清理Set<..只有>，根据这个:如何“可能”解决问题，但它没有工作。
如果你有什么想法，请告诉我。
谢谢!
当前回答
可能是hibernate-enhance-maven-plugin导致的。当我启用enableLazyInitialization属性时，这个异常开始发生在我的惰性收集上。我使用的是hibernate 5.2.17.Final。
请注意以下两个hibernate问题:
https://hibernate.atlassian.net/browse/HHH-10708 https://hibernate.atlassian.net/browse/HHH-11459
其他回答
我使用@user2709454方法，但改进很小。
public class User {
private Set<Role> roles;
public void setRoles(Set<Role> roles) {
if (this.roles == null) {
this.roles = roles;
} else if(this.roles != roles) { // not the same instance, in other case we can get ConcurrentModificationException from hibernate AbstractPersistentCollection
this.roles.clear();
if(roles != null){
this.roles.addAll(roles);
}
}
}
}
有一个类似的bug: https://hibernate.atlassian.net/browse/HHH-9940。
以及复制它的代码:https://github.com/abenneke/sandbox/tree/master/hibernate-null-collection/src/test
有2个可能的解决方案:
集合初始化为空集合(而不是null) orphanRemoval设置为false
例如- was:
@OneToMany(cascade = CascadeType.REMOVE,
mappedBy = "jobEntity", orphanRemoval = true)
private List<JobExecutionEntity> jobExecutionEntities;
变成:
@OneToMany(cascade = CascadeType.REMOVE,
mappedBy = "jobEntity")
private List<JobExecutionEntity> jobExecutionEntities;
从[Intellij Idea] 2020.3版本批量运行测试时，spring-boot 2.4.1出现此问题。从IntelliJ一次只运行一个测试或从命令行运行测试时，不会出现此问题。
也许是Intellij缓存问题?
跟进:
The problem appears when running tests using the maven-surefire-plugin reuseForks true. Using reuseForks false would provide a quick fix, but the tests running time will increase dramatically. Because we are reusing forks, the database context might become dirty due to other tests that are run - without cleaning the database context afterwards. The obvious solution would be to clean the database context before running a test, but the best one should be to clean up the database context after each test (solving the root cause of the original problem). Using the @Transactional annotation on your test methods will guarantee that your database changes are rolled back at the end of the test methods. See the Spring documentation on transactions: https://docs.spring.io/spring-framework/docs/current/reference/html/testing.html#testcontext-tx.
而不是分配新的集合
public void setChildren(Set<ChildEntity> children) {
this.children = children;
}
将所有元素替换为
public void setChildren(Set<ChildEntity> children) {
Collections.replaceAll(this.children,children);
}
我唯一一次得到这个错误是当我试图将NULL传递到集合的setter时。为了防止这种情况，我的setter是这样的:
public void setSubmittedForms(Set<SubmittedFormEntity> submittedForms) {
if(submittedForms == null) {
this.submittedForms.clear();
}
else {
this.submittedForms = submittedForms;
}
}
