当有人摇晃iPhone时,我想做出反应。我并不特别在意他们是如何摇晃它的,只在意它在一瞬间被使劲地挥舞着。有人知道怎么检测吗?
当前回答
我最终使用撤销/重做管理器教程中的代码示例使其工作。 这正是你需要做的:
在应用的委托中设置applicationSupportsShakeToEdit属性:
- (void)applicationDidFinishLaunching:(UIApplication *)application {
application.applicationSupportsShakeToEdit = YES;
[window addSubview:viewController.view];
[window makeKeyAndVisible];
}
在视图控制器中添加/重写canBecomeFirstResponder, viewDidAppear:和viewWillDisappear:方法:
-(BOOL)canBecomeFirstResponder {
return YES;
}
-(void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated {
[super viewDidAppear:animated];
[self becomeFirstResponder];
}
- (void)viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated {
[self resignFirstResponder];
[super viewWillDisappear:animated];
}
添加motionEnded方法到你的视图控制器:
- (void)motionEnded:(UIEventSubtype)motion withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
if (motion == UIEventSubtypeMotionShake)
{
// your code
}
}
其他回答
在我的Diceshaker应用中:
// Ensures the shake is strong enough on at least two axes before declaring it a shake.
// "Strong enough" means "greater than a client-supplied threshold" in G's.
static BOOL L0AccelerationIsShaking(UIAcceleration* last, UIAcceleration* current, double threshold) {
double
deltaX = fabs(last.x - current.x),
deltaY = fabs(last.y - current.y),
deltaZ = fabs(last.z - current.z);
return
(deltaX > threshold && deltaY > threshold) ||
(deltaX > threshold && deltaZ > threshold) ||
(deltaY > threshold && deltaZ > threshold);
}
@interface L0AppDelegate : NSObject <UIApplicationDelegate> {
BOOL histeresisExcited;
UIAcceleration* lastAcceleration;
}
@property(retain) UIAcceleration* lastAcceleration;
@end
@implementation L0AppDelegate
- (void)applicationDidFinishLaunching:(UIApplication *)application {
[UIAccelerometer sharedAccelerometer].delegate = self;
}
- (void) accelerometer:(UIAccelerometer *)accelerometer didAccelerate:(UIAcceleration *)acceleration {
if (self.lastAcceleration) {
if (!histeresisExcited && L0AccelerationIsShaking(self.lastAcceleration, acceleration, 0.7)) {
histeresisExcited = YES;
/* SHAKE DETECTED. DO HERE WHAT YOU WANT. */
} else if (histeresisExcited && !L0AccelerationIsShaking(self.lastAcceleration, acceleration, 0.2)) {
histeresisExcited = NO;
}
}
self.lastAcceleration = acceleration;
}
// and proper @synthesize and -dealloc boilerplate code
@end
组织性可以防止震动事件多次触发,直到用户停止震动。
为了在整个应用范围内启用这个功能,我在UIWindow上创建了一个类别:
@implementation UIWindow (Utils)
- (BOOL)canBecomeFirstResponder
{
return YES;
}
- (void)motionBegan:(UIEventSubtype)motion withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
if (motion == UIEventSubtypeMotionShake) {
// Do whatever you want here...
}
}
@end
一个基于第一个答案的swif挑逗版本!
override func motionEnded(_ motion: UIEventSubtype, with event: UIEvent?) {
if ( event?.subtype == .motionShake )
{
print("stop shaking me!")
}
}
I came across this post looking for a "shaking" implementation. millenomi's answer worked well for me, although i was looking for something that required a bit more "shaking action" to trigger. I've replaced to Boolean value with an int shakeCount. I also reimplemented the L0AccelerationIsShaking() method in Objective-C. You can tweak the ammount of shaking required by tweaking the ammount added to shakeCount. I'm not sure i've found the optimal values yet, but it seems to be working well so far. Hope this helps someone:
- (void)accelerometer:(UIAccelerometer *)accelerometer didAccelerate:(UIAcceleration *)acceleration {
if (self.lastAcceleration) {
if ([self AccelerationIsShakingLast:self.lastAcceleration current:acceleration threshold:0.7] && shakeCount >= 9) {
//Shaking here, DO stuff.
shakeCount = 0;
} else if ([self AccelerationIsShakingLast:self.lastAcceleration current:acceleration threshold:0.7]) {
shakeCount = shakeCount + 5;
}else if (![self AccelerationIsShakingLast:self.lastAcceleration current:acceleration threshold:0.2]) {
if (shakeCount > 0) {
shakeCount--;
}
}
}
self.lastAcceleration = acceleration;
}
- (BOOL) AccelerationIsShakingLast:(UIAcceleration *)last current:(UIAcceleration *)current threshold:(double)threshold {
double
deltaX = fabs(last.x - current.x),
deltaY = fabs(last.y - current.y),
deltaZ = fabs(last.z - current.z);
return
(deltaX > threshold && deltaY > threshold) ||
(deltaX > threshold && deltaZ > threshold) ||
(deltaY > threshold && deltaZ > threshold);
}
PS: 我将更新间隔设置为1/15秒。
[[UIAccelerometer sharedAccelerometer] setUpdateInterval:(1.0 / 15)];
你需要通过accelerometer:didAccelerate: method检查加速度计,这是UIAccelerometerDelegate协议的一部分,检查这些值是否超过了震动所需的移动量的阈值。
在AppController底部的accelerometer:didAccelerate:方法中有一些不错的示例代码。m在GLPaint例子中,这个例子可以在iPhone开发者网站上找到。
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