DisplayMetrics displayMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(displayMetrics);
int height = displayMetrics.heightPixels;
int width = displayMetrics.widthPixels;

在某些情况下，这可能行不通。获取getMetrics注释:

Gets display metrics that describe the size and density of this display. The size returned by this method does not necessarily represent the actual raw size (native resolution) of the display. The returned size may be adjusted to exclude certain system decor elements that are always visible. It may be scaled to provide compatibility with older applications that were originally designed for smaller displays. It can be different depending on the WindowManager to which the display belongs. If requested from non-Activity context (e.g. Application context via (WindowManager) getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE)) metrics will report the size of the entire display based on current rotation and with subtracted system decoration areas. If requested from activity (either using getWindowManager() or (WindowManager) getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE)) resulting metrics will correspond to current app window metrics. In this case the size can be smaller than physical size in multi-window mode.

所以，要得到真正的大小:

DisplayMetrics displayMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getRealMetrics(displayMetrics);
int height = displayMetrics.heightPixels;
int width = displayMetrics.widthPixels;

or:

Point point = new Point();
getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getRealSize(point);
int height = point.y;
int width = point.x;

对于kotlin用户

fun Activity.displayMetrics(): DisplayMetrics {
   val displayMetrics = DisplayMetrics()
   windowManager.defaultDisplay.getMetrics(displayMetrics)
   return displayMetrics
}

在Activity中，你可以使用它

     resources.displayMetrics.let { displayMetrics ->
        val height = displayMetrics.heightPixels
        val width = displayMetrics.widthPixels
    }

或者碎片化

    activity?.displayMetrics()?.run {
        val height = heightPixels
        val width = widthPixels
    }

只是通过parag和SpK更新答案，使其与当前SDK的向后兼容性保持一致:

int Measuredwidth = 0;  
int Measuredheight = 0;  
Point size = new Point();
WindowManager w = getWindowManager();

if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB)    {
    w.getDefaultDisplay().getSize(size);
    Measuredwidth = size.x;
    Measuredheight = size.y; 
}else{
    Display d = w.getDefaultDisplay(); 
    Measuredwidth = d.getWidth(); 
    Measuredheight = d.getHeight(); 
}

我更新了Kotlin语言的答案!

对于Kotlin:您应该调用窗口管理器并获取指标。在那简单的方法之后。

val displayMetrics = DisplayMetrics()
windowManager.defaultDisplay.getMetrics(displayMetrics)

var width = displayMetrics.widthPixels
var height = displayMetrics.heightPixels

如何用Kotlin语言有效地独立活动地使用它?

这里，我在一般的Kotlin类中创建了一个方法。你可以在所有活动中使用它。

private val T_GET_SCREEN_WIDTH:String = "screen_width"
private val T_GET_SCREEN_HEIGHT:String = "screen_height"

private fun getDeviceSizes(activity:Activity, whichSize:String):Int{

    val displayMetrics = DisplayMetrics()
    activity.windowManager.defaultDisplay.getMetrics(displayMetrics)

    return when (whichSize){
        T_GET_SCREEN_WIDTH -> displayMetrics.widthPixels
        T_GET_SCREEN_HEIGHT -> displayMetrics.heightPixels
        else -> 0 // Error
    }
}

在尝试了上面的许多版本之后，我在Kotlin中找到了答案。它准确地返回为设备所宣传的分辨率。请让我知道，如果这不能在旧设备上工作-我目前只有相对较新的。

该解决方案没有使用废弃的函数(截至2023年1月)。

private fun getScreenHeight() : Int {
    return if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.R) {
        val windowMetrics = windowManager.currentWindowMetrics
        val rect = windowMetrics.bounds
        rect.bottom
    } else {
        resources.displayMetrics.heightPixels
    }
}

有一个非常简单的答案，没有通过上下文

public static int getScreenWidth() {
    return Resources.getSystem().getDisplayMetrics().widthPixels;
}

public static int getScreenHeight() {
    return Resources.getSystem().getDisplayMetrics().heightPixels;
}

注:如果你想要高度包括导航条，使用下面的方法

WindowManager windowManager =
        (WindowManager) BaseApplication.getApplication().getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
    final Display display = windowManager.getDefaultDisplay();
    Point outPoint = new Point();
    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 19) {
        // include navigation bar
        display.getRealSize(outPoint);
    } else {
        // exclude navigation bar
        display.getSize(outPoint);
    }
    if (outPoint.y > outPoint.x) {
        mRealSizeHeight = outPoint.y;
        mRealSizeWidth = outPoint.x;
    } else {
        mRealSizeHeight = outPoint.x;
        mRealSizeWidth = outPoint.y;
    }