这是从JDK 9 java.util.stream.Stream.takeWhile(Predicate)中复制的源代码。为了使用JDK 8，有一点不同。

static <T> Stream<T> takeWhile(Stream<T> stream, Predicate<? super T> p) {
    class Taking extends Spliterators.AbstractSpliterator<T> implements Consumer<T> {
        private static final int CANCEL_CHECK_COUNT = 63;
        private final Spliterator<T> s;
        private int count;
        private T t;
        private final AtomicBoolean cancel = new AtomicBoolean();
        private boolean takeOrDrop = true;

        Taking(Spliterator<T> s) {
            super(s.estimateSize(), s.characteristics() & ~(Spliterator.SIZED | Spliterator.SUBSIZED));
            this.s = s;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean tryAdvance(Consumer<? super T> action) {
            boolean test = true;
            if (takeOrDrop &&               // If can take
                    (count != 0 || !cancel.get()) && // and if not cancelled
                    s.tryAdvance(this) &&   // and if advanced one element
                    (test = p.test(t))) {   // and test on element passes
                action.accept(t);           // then accept element
                return true;
            } else {
                // Taking is finished
                takeOrDrop = false;
                // Cancel all further traversal and splitting operations
                // only if test of element failed (short-circuited)
                if (!test)
                    cancel.set(true);
                return false;
            }
        }

        @Override
        public Comparator<? super T> getComparator() {
            return s.getComparator();
        }

        @Override
        public void accept(T t) {
            count = (count + 1) & CANCEL_CHECK_COUNT;
            this.t = t;
        }

        @Override
        public Spliterator<T> trySplit() {
            return null;
        }
    }
    return StreamSupport.stream(new Taking(stream.spliterator()), stream.isParallel()).onClose(stream::close);
}

takeWhile是质子包库提供的函数之一。

Stream<Integer> infiniteInts = Stream.iterate(0, i -> i + 1);
Stream<Integer> finiteInts = StreamUtils.takeWhile(infiniteInts, i -> i < 10);

assertThat(finiteInts.collect(Collectors.toList()),
           hasSize(10));

这是在int上做的一个版本-正如问题中所问的那样。

用法:

StreamUtil.takeWhile(IntStream.iterate(1, n -> n + 1), n -> n < 10);

下面是StreamUtil的代码:

import java.util.PrimitiveIterator;
import java.util.Spliterators;
import java.util.function.IntConsumer;
import java.util.function.IntPredicate;
import java.util.stream.IntStream;
import java.util.stream.StreamSupport;

public class StreamUtil
{
    public static IntStream takeWhile(IntStream stream, IntPredicate predicate)
    {
        return StreamSupport.intStream(new PredicateIntSpliterator(stream, predicate), false);
    }

    private static class PredicateIntSpliterator extends Spliterators.AbstractIntSpliterator
    {
        private final PrimitiveIterator.OfInt iterator;
        private final IntPredicate predicate;

        public PredicateIntSpliterator(IntStream stream, IntPredicate predicate)
        {
            super(Long.MAX_VALUE, IMMUTABLE);
            this.iterator = stream.iterator();
            this.predicate = predicate;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean tryAdvance(IntConsumer action)
        {
            if (iterator.hasNext()) {
                int value = iterator.nextInt();
                if (predicate.test(value)) {
                    action.accept(value);
                    return true;
                }
            }

            return false;
        }
    }
}

去图书馆拿算盘——普通的算盘。它提供了你想要的API和更多:

IntStream.iterate(1, n -> n + 1).takeWhile(n -> n < 10).forEach(System.out::println);

声明:我是AbacusUtil的开发者。

甚至我也有类似的需求——调用web服务，如果失败，重试3次。如果在多次尝试后仍然失败，请发送电子邮件通知。在谷歌搜索了很多之后，anyMatch()成为了救星。我的示例代码如下。在下面的例子中，如果webServiceCall方法在第一次迭代本身中返回true，则stream不会在我们调用anyMatch()时进一步迭代。我相信，这就是你想要的。

import java.util.stream.IntStream;

import io.netty.util.internal.ThreadLocalRandom;

class TrialStreamMatch {

public static void main(String[] args) {        
    if(!IntStream.range(1,3).anyMatch(integ -> webServiceCall(integ))){
         //Code for sending email notifications
    }
}

public static boolean webServiceCall(int i){
    //For time being, I have written a code for generating boolean randomly
    //This whole piece needs to be replaced by actual web-service client code
    boolean bool = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextBoolean();
    System.out.println("Iteration index :: "+i+" bool :: "+bool);

    //Return success status -- true or false
    return bool;
}

您可以使用java8 + rxjava。

import java.util.stream.IntStream;
import rx.Observable;


// Example 1)
IntStream intStream  = IntStream.iterate(1, n -> n + 1);
Observable.from(() -> intStream.iterator())
    .takeWhile(n ->
          {
                System.out.println(n);
                return n < 10;
          }
    ).subscribe() ;


// Example 2
IntStream intStream  = IntStream.iterate(1, n -> n + 1);
Observable.from(() -> intStream.iterator())
    .takeWhile(n -> n < 10)
    .forEach( n -> System.out.println(n));