我们如何通过javascript窗口打开一个弹出窗口的中心。打开功能上的屏幕中心变量,以当前选择的屏幕分辨率?
当前回答
我有一个问题与中心的弹出窗口在外部显示器和窗口。screenX和window。screenY分别为负值(-1920,-1200)。我已经尝试了上述所有建议的解决方案,它们在主显示器上运行良好。我想离开
左右边距为200px 顶部和底部的边缘为150像素
以下是对我有效的方法:
function createPopupWindow(url) {
var height = screen.height;
var width = screen.width;
var left, top, win;
if (width > 1050) {
width = width - 200;
} else {
width = 850;
}
if (height > 850) {
height = height - 150;
} else {
height = 700;
}
if (window.screenX < 0) {
left = (window.screenX - width) / 2;
} else {
left = (screen.width - width) / 2;
}
if (window.screenY < 0) {
top = (window.screenY + height) / 4;
} else {
top = (screen.height - height) / 4;
}
win=window.open( url,"myTarget", "width="+width+", height="+height+",left="+left+",top="+top+"menubar=no, status=no, location=no, resizable=yes, scrollbars=yes");
if (win.focus) {
win.focus();
}
}
其他回答
我的ES6 JavaScript版本。 工作良好的铬和铬双屏幕设置。
function openCenteredWindow({url, width, height}) {
const pos = {
x: (screen.width / 2) - (width / 2),
y: (screen.height/2) - (height / 2)
};
const features = `width=${width} height=${height} left=${pos.x} top=${pos.y}`;
return window.open(url, '_blank', features);
}
例子
openCenteredWindow({
url: 'https://stackoverflow.com/',
width: 500,
height: 600
}).focus();
由于在多显示器设置中确定当前屏幕中心的复杂性,一个更简单的选择是将弹出窗口置于父窗口的中央。简单地将父窗口作为另一个参数传递:
function popupWindow(url, windowName, win, w, h) {
const y = win.top.outerHeight / 2 + win.top.screenY - ( h / 2);
const x = win.top.outerWidth / 2 + win.top.screenX - ( w / 2);
return win.open(url, windowName, `toolbar=no, location=no, directories=no, status=no, menubar=no, scrollbars=no, resizable=no, copyhistory=no, width=${w}, height=${h}, top=${y}, left=${x}`);
}
实现:
popupWindow('google.com', 'test', window, 200, 100);
我的建议是将剩余空间的33%或25%用于顶部位置,而不是像这里发布的其他示例那样使用50%, 主要是因为窗口头文件, 看起来更好,更舒适,
完整的代码:
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
function OpenPopupCenter(pageURL, title, w, h) {
var left = (screen.width - w) / 2;
var top = (screen.height - h) / 4; // for 25% - devide by 4 | for 33% - devide by 3
var targetWin = window.open(pageURL, title, 'toolbar=no, location=no, directories=no, status=no, menubar=no, scrollbars=no, resizable=no, copyhistory=no, width=' + w + ', height=' + h + ', top=' + top + ', left=' + left);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<button onclick="OpenPopupCenter('http://www.google.com', 'TEST!?', 800, 600);">click on me</button>
</body>
</html>
看看这句话: Var top =(屏幕。高度- h) / 4;| for 33% -除以3
.center { 左:50%; max-width: 350 px; 填充:15 px; text-align:中心; 位置:相对; 变换:translateX (-50%); -moz-transform: translateX (-50%); -webkit-transform: translateX (-50%); -ms-transform: translateX (-50%); -o-transform: translateX (-50%); }
Facebook使用以下算法来定位他们的登录弹出窗口:
function PopupCenter(url, title, w, h) {
var userAgent = navigator.userAgent,
mobile = function() {
return /\b(iPhone|iP[ao]d)/.test(userAgent) ||
/\b(iP[ao]d)/.test(userAgent) ||
/Android/i.test(userAgent) ||
/Mobile/i.test(userAgent);
},
screenX = typeof window.screenX != 'undefined' ? window.screenX : window.screenLeft,
screenY = typeof window.screenY != 'undefined' ? window.screenY : window.screenTop,
outerWidth = typeof window.outerWidth != 'undefined' ? window.outerWidth : document.documentElement.clientWidth,
outerHeight = typeof window.outerHeight != 'undefined' ? window.outerHeight : document.documentElement.clientHeight - 22,
targetWidth = mobile() ? null : w,
targetHeight = mobile() ? null : h,
V = screenX < 0 ? window.screen.width + screenX : screenX,
left = parseInt(V + (outerWidth - targetWidth) / 2, 10),
right = parseInt(screenY + (outerHeight - targetHeight) / 2.5, 10),
features = [];
if (targetWidth !== null) {
features.push('width=' + targetWidth);
}
if (targetHeight !== null) {
features.push('height=' + targetHeight);
}
features.push('left=' + left);
features.push('top=' + right);
features.push('scrollbars=1');
var newWindow = window.open(url, title, features.join(','));
if (window.focus) {
newWindow.focus();
}
return newWindow;
}