2021年更新

优化版本处理精度(或不)。

// Global variables. const DEFAULT_PRECISION = 16; const MAX_CACHED_PRECISION = 20; // Helper function to avoid numerical imprecision from Math.pow(10, x). const _pow10 = p => parseFloat(`1e+${p}`); // Cache precision coefficients, up to a precision of 20 decimal digits. const PRECISION_COEFS = new Array(MAX_CACHED_PRECISION); for (let i = 0; i !== MAX_CACHED_PRECISION; ++i) { PRECISION_COEFS[i] = _pow10(i); } // Function to get a power of 10 coefficient, // optimized for both speed and precision. const pow10 = p => PRECISION_COEFS[p] || _pow10(p); // Function to trunc a positive number, optimized for speed. // See: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/38702724/math-floor-vs-math-trunc-javascript const trunc = v => (v < 1e8 && ~~v) || Math.trunc(v); // Helper function to get the decimal part when the number is positive, // optimized for speed. // Note: caching 1 / c or 1e-precision still leads to numerical errors. // So we have to pay the price of the division by c. const _getDecimals = (v = 0, precision = DEFAULT_PRECISION) => { const c = pow10(precision); // Get precision coef. const i = trunc(v); // Get integer. const d = v - i; // Get decimal. return Math.round(d * c) / c; } // Augmenting Number proto. Number.prototype.getDecimals = function(precision) { return (isFinite(this) && (precision ? ( (this < 0 && -_getDecimals(-this, precision)) || _getDecimals(this, precision) ) : this % 1)) || 0; } // Independent function. const getDecimals = (input, precision) => (isFinite(input) && ( precision ? ( (this < 0 && -_getDecimals(-this, precision)) || _getDecimals(this, precision) ) : this % 1 )) || 0; // Tests: const test = (value, precision) => ( console.log(value, '|', precision, '-->', value.getDecimals(precision)) ); test(1.001 % 1); // --> 0.0009999999999998899 test(1.001 % 1, 16); // --> 0.000999999999999 test(1.001 % 1, 15); // --> 0.001 test(1.001 % 1, 3); // --> 0.001 test(1.001 % 1, 2); // --> 0 test(-1.001 % 1, 16); // --> -0.000999999999999 test(-1.001 % 1, 15); // --> -0.001 test(-1.001 % 1, 3); // --> -0.001 test(-1.001 % 1, 2); // --> 0

使用1，而不是2。

js> 2.3 % 1
0.2999999999999998

以下工作不考虑十进制分隔符的区域设置…在此条件下，仅使用一个字符作为分隔符。

var n = 2015.15;
var integer = Math.floor(n).toString();
var strungNumber = n.toString();
if (integer.length === strungNumber.length)
  return "0";
return strungNumber.substring(integer.length + 1);

虽然不漂亮，但很准确。

您还可以截断该数字

函数小数(val) { const valStr = val.toString(); const valTruncLength = String(Math.trunc(val)).length; Const dec = valStr。= valTruncLength . length ？ valStr。substring(valTruncLength + 1) :“”; 返回12月; ｝ Console.log ("decimals: "， decimals(123.654321)); Console.log ("no decimal: "， decimal (123));

例如，两个数字相加

function add(number1, number2) {
let decimal1 = String(number1).substring(String(number1).indexOf(".") + 1).length;
let decimal2 = String(number2).substring(String(number2).indexOf(".") + 1).length;

let z = Math.max(decimal1, decimal2);
return (number1 * Math.pow(10, z) + number2 * Math.pow(10, z)) / Math.pow(10, z);
}

避免数学不精确的最好方法是转换为字符串，但要确保它是你期望的“点”格式，使用toLocaleString:

函数getDecimals(n) { //注意，maximumSignificantDigits默认为3，所以如果不更改，您的小数将被四舍五入。 const parts = n.toLocaleString('en-US'， {maximumSignificantDigits: 18}).split('.') 返回的部分。长度> 1 ?数量(' 0。' +部分[1]):0 ｝ console.log (getDecimals (10.58))