// custom sorting by city
const sortArray = ['Dallas', 'New York', 'Beverly Hills'];

const sortData = (sortBy) =>
  data
    .sort((a, b) => {
      const aIndex = sortBy.indexOf(a.city);
      const bIndex = sortBy.indexOf(b.city);

      if (aIndex < bIndex) {
        return -1;
      }

      if (aIndex === bIndex) {
        // price descending
        return b.price- a.price;
      }

      return 1;
    });

sortData(sortArray);

以下是@ snowburn的解决方案的通用版本:

var sortarray = [{field:'city', direction:'asc'}, {field:'price', direction:'desc'}];
array.sort(function(a,b){
    for(var i=0; i<sortarray.length; i++){
        retval = a[sortarray[i].field] < b[sortarray[i].field] ? -1 : a[sortarray[i].field] > b[sortarray[i].field] ? 1 : 0;
        if (sortarray[i].direction == "desc") {
            retval = retval * -1;
        }
        if (retval !== 0) {
            return retval;
        }
    }
}


})

这是基于我正在使用的排序例程。我没有测试这个特定的代码，所以它可能有错误，但你知道的。其思想是基于第一个表示差异的字段进行排序，然后停止并转到下一个记录。因此，如果您按三个字段排序，并且compare中的第一个字段足以确定正在排序的两个记录的排序顺序，那么将返回该排序结果并转到下一个记录。

我在5000条记录上测试了它(实际上使用了更复杂的排序逻辑)，它在眨眼之间就做到了。如果实际向客户端加载超过1000条记录，则可能应该使用服务器端排序和过滤。

这段代码不区分大小写，我把它留给读者来处理这个微不足道的修改。

homes.sort(function(a,b) { return a.city - b.city } );
homes.sort(function(a,b){
    if (a.city==b.city){
        return parseFloat(b.price) - parseFloat(a.price);
    } else {
        return 0;
    }
});

只是另一种选择。考虑使用以下效用函数:

/** Performs comparing of two items by specified properties
 * @param  {Array} props for sorting ['name'], ['value', 'city'], ['-date']
 * to set descending order on object property just add '-' at the begining of property
 */
export const compareBy = (...props) => (a, b) => {
  for (let i = 0; i < props.length; i++) {
    const ascValue = props[i].startsWith('-') ? -1 : 1;
    const prop = props[i].startsWith('-') ? props[i].substr(1) : props[i];
    if (a[prop] !== b[prop]) {
      return a[prop] > b[prop] ? ascValue : -ascValue;
    }
  }
  return 0;
};

用法示例(在您的情况下):

homes.sort(compareBy('city', '-price'));

值得注意的是，这个函数可以更一般化，以便能够使用嵌套属性，如'address '。City '或'style.size。宽度”等。

这里有一个简单的泛型函数方法。使用数组指定排序顺序。前置减号以指定降序。

var homes = [
    {"h_id":"3", "city":"Dallas", "state":"TX","zip":"75201","price":"162500"},
    {"h_id":"4","city":"Bevery Hills", "state":"CA", "zip":"90210", "price":"319250"},
    {"h_id":"6", "city":"Dallas", "state":"TX", "zip":"75000", "price":"556699"},
    {"h_id":"5", "city":"New York", "state":"NY", "zip":"00010", "price":"962500"}
    ];

homes.sort(fieldSorter(['city', '-price']));
// homes.sort(fieldSorter(['zip', '-state', 'price'])); // alternative

function fieldSorter(fields) {
    return function (a, b) {
        return fields
            .map(function (o) {
                var dir = 1;
                if (o[0] === '-') {
                   dir = -1;
                   o=o.substring(1);
                }
                if (a[o] > b[o]) return dir;
                if (a[o] < b[o]) return -(dir);
                return 0;
            })
            .reduce(function firstNonZeroValue (p,n) {
                return p ? p : n;
            }, 0);
    };
}

编辑:在ES6中它甚至更短!

"use strict"; const fieldSorter = (fields) => (a, b) => fields.map(o => { let dir = 1; if (o[0] === '-') { dir = -1; o=o.substring(1); } return a[o] > b[o] ? dir : a[o] < b[o] ? -(dir) : 0; }).reduce((p, n) => p ? p : n, 0); const homes = [{"h_id":"3", "city":"Dallas", "state":"TX","zip":"75201","price":162500}, {"h_id":"4","city":"Bevery Hills", "state":"CA", "zip":"90210", "price":319250},{"h_id":"6", "city":"Dallas", "state":"TX", "zip":"75000", "price":556699},{"h_id":"5", "city":"New York", "state":"NY", "zip":"00010", "price":962500}]; const sortedHomes = homes.sort(fieldSorter(['state', '-price'])); document.write('<pre>' + JSON.stringify(sortedHomes, null, '\t') + '</pre>')

另一种方式

var homes = [ {"h_id":"3", "city":"Dallas", "state":"TX", "zip":"75201", "price":"162500"}, {"h_id":"4", "city":"Bevery Hills", "state":"CA", "zip":"90210", "price":"319250"}, {"h_id":"6", "city":"Dallas", "state":"TX", "zip":"75000", "price":"556699"}, {"h_id":"5", "city":"New York", "state":"NY", "zip":"00010", "price":"962500"} ]; function sortBy(ar) { return ar.sort((a, b) => a.city === b.city ? b.price.toString().localeCompare(a.price) : a.city.toString().localeCompare(b.city)); } console.log(sortBy(homes));