我如何在另一个JavaScript文件中添加一个JavaScript文件,类似于CSS中的 @import?
当前回答
您只能使用要求();标签。
例如,如果我有一个 addition.js 模块,我想添加到 math.js,我会这样做:
//this is math.js
//vars
let a = 1;
let b = 3;
//start of code
const additionfile = require('addition.js');
window.alert("You added " + a + " and " + b + " together, to get " + additionfile.add(a,b) + "!");
如果你想要添加.js 文件,它会看起来像这样的东西
function add(a,b) {
const sum = a + b;
return sum;
}
其他回答
下面是没有jQuery的同步版本:
function myRequire( url ) {
var ajax = new XMLHttpRequest();
ajax.open( 'GET', url, false ); // <-- the 'false' makes it synchronous
ajax.onreadystatechange = function () {
var script = ajax.response || ajax.responseText;
if (ajax.readyState === 4) {
switch( ajax.status) {
case 200:
eval.apply( window, [script] );
console.log("script loaded: ", url);
break;
default:
console.log("ERROR: script not loaded: ", url);
}
}
};
ajax.send(null);
}
请注意,为了获得此工作跨域,服务器将需要在其响应中设置允许起源标题。
如果您打算上传 JavaScript 文件使用所引入/包含的文件中的功能,您也可以定义全球对象,并将功能定义为对象项目。
世界.js
A = {};
文件1JS
A.func1 = function() {
console.log("func1");
}
文件2JS
A.func2 = function() {
console.log("func2");
}
主.js
A.func1();
A.func2();
您只需在 HTML 文件中包含脚本时要小心,命令应该如下:
<head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="global.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="file1.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="file2.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="main.js"></script>
</head>
我有要求无同步加载一系列的JavaScript文件,最终进行呼叫回复。
// Load a JavaScript file from other JavaScript file
function loadScript(urlPack, callback) {
var url = urlPack.shift();
var subCallback;
if (urlPack.length == 0) subCallback = callback;
else subCallback = function () {
console.log("Log script: " + new Date().getTime());
loadScript(urlPack, callback);
}
// Adding the script tag to the head as suggested before
var head = document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0];
var script = document.createElement('script');
script.type = 'text/javascript';
script.src = url;
// Then bind the event to the callback function.
// There are several events for cross browser compatibility.
script.onreadystatechange = subCallback;
script.onload = subCallback;
// Fire the loading
head.appendChild(script);
}
例子:
loadScript(
[
"js/DataTable/jquery.dataTables.js",
"js/DataTable/dataTables.bootstrap.js",
"js/DataTable/dataTables.buttons.min.js",
"js/DataTable/dataTables.colReorder.min.js",
"js/DataTable/dataTables.fixedHeader.min.js",
"js/DataTable/buttons.bootstrap.min.js",
"js/DataTable/buttons.colVis.min.js",
"js/DataTable/buttons.html5.min.js"
], function() { gpLoad(params); });
第二个脚本不会充电,直到第一个完全充电,因此...
结果:
此分類上一篇
var xxx = require("../lib/your-library.js")
或
import xxx from "../lib/your-library.js" //get default export
import {specificPart} from '../lib/your-library.js' //get named export
import * as _name from '../lib/your-library.js' //get full export to alias _name
此脚本将添加 JavaScript 文件到任何其他 <script> 标签的顶部:
(function () {
var li = document.createElement('script');
li.type = 'text/javascript';
li.src = "http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js";
li.async = true;
var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0];
s.parentNode.insertBefore(li, s);
})();
