建议设置self。标题，因为这是用在推子导航栏或显示标签栏标题。

- (id)initWithNibName:(NSString *)nibNameOrNil bundle:(NSBundle *)nibBundleOrNil {
    self = [super initWithNibName:nibNameOrNil bundle:nibBundleOrNil];
    if (self) {
        // create and customize title view
        self.title = NSLocalizedString(@"My Custom Title", @"");
        UILabel *titleLabel = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
        titleLabel.text = self.title;
        titleLabel.font = [UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:16];
        titleLabel.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
        titleLabel.textColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
        [titleLabel sizeToFit];
        self.navigationItem.titleView = titleLabel;
        [titleLabel release];
    }
}

方法一，设置为IB:

方法二，一行代码:

navigationController?.navigationBar.barTintColor = UIColor.blackColor()

可以在appdelegate文件中使用此方法，并可以在每个视图中使用

+(UILabel *) navigationTitleLable:(NSString *)title
{
CGRect frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 165, 44);
UILabel *label = [[[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:frame] autorelease];
label.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
label.font = NAVIGATION_TITLE_LABLE_SIZE;
label.shadowColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
label.numberOfLines = 2;
label.lineBreakMode = UILineBreakModeTailTruncation;    
label.textAlignment = UITextAlignmentCenter;
[label setShadowOffset:CGSizeMake(0,1)]; 
label.textColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:51/255.0 green:51/255.0 blue:51/255.0 alpha:1.0];

//label.text = NSLocalizedString(title, @"");

return label;
}

这适用于我在Swift:

navigationController?.navigationBar.titleTextAttributes = [NSForegroundColorAttributeName:UIColor.white]

在iOS 5中，你可以这样改变navigationBar标题的颜色:

navigationController.navigationBar.titleTextAttributes = @{NSForegroundColorAttributeName: [UIColor yellowColor]};

这是我们缺失的东西之一。您最好的办法是创建自己的自定义导航栏，添加一个文本框，并以这种方式操作颜色。