我目前正在Flutter开发一个Android应用程序。我如何添加一个圆形按钮?
当前回答
2020年9月起,Flutter 1.22.0:
“RaisedButton”和“FlatButton”都已弃用。
最新的解决方案是使用新的按钮:
1. ElevatedButton:
代码:
ElevatedButton(
child: Text("ElevatedButton"),
onPressed: () => print("it's pressed"),
style: ElevatedButton.styleFrom(
primary: Colors.red,
onPrimary: Colors.white,
shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(32.0),
),
),
)
别忘了,还有一个.icon构造函数可以方便地添加图标:
ElevatedButton.icon(
icon: Icon(Icons.thumb_up),
label: Text("Like"),
onPressed: () => print("it's pressed"),
style: ElevatedButton.styleFrom(
shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(32.0),
),
),
)
2. OutlinedButton:
代码:
OutlinedButton.icon(
icon: Icon(Icons.star_outline),
label: Text("OutlinedButton"),
onPressed: () => print("it's pressed"),
style: ElevatedButton.styleFrom(
side: BorderSide(width: 2.0, color: Colors.blue),
shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(32.0),
),
),
)
3. TextButton:
如果你不想要轮廓或颜色填充,你总是可以使用TextButton。
其他回答
更新
由于左侧按钮现在已弃用,请使用右侧按钮。
Deprecated --> Recommended
RaisedButton --> ElevatedButton
OutlineButton --> OutlinedButton
FlatButton --> TextButton
ElevatedButton
Using StadiumBorder ElevatedButton( onPressed: () {}, child: Text('Button'), style: ElevatedButton.styleFrom(shape: StadiumBorder()), ) Using RoundedRectangleBorder ElevatedButton( onPressed: () {}, child: Text('Button'), style: ElevatedButton.styleFrom( shape: RoundedRectangleBorder( borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(12), // <-- Radius ), ), ) Using CircleBorder ElevatedButton( onPressed: () {}, child: Text('Button'), style: ElevatedButton.styleFrom( shape: CircleBorder(), padding: EdgeInsets.all(24), ), ) Using BeveledRectangleBorder ElevatedButton( onPressed: () {}, child: Text('Button'), style: ElevatedButton.styleFrom( shape: BeveledRectangleBorder( borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(12) ), ), )
OutlinedButton
Using StadiumBorder OutlinedButton( onPressed: () {}, child: Text('Button'), style: OutlinedButton.styleFrom( shape: StadiumBorder(), ), ) Using RoundedRectangleBorder OutlinedButton( onPressed: () {}, child: Text('Button'), style: OutlinedButton.styleFrom( shape: RoundedRectangleBorder( borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(12), ), ), ) Using CircleBorder: OutlinedButton( onPressed: () {}, child: Text('Button'), style: OutlinedButton.styleFrom( shape: CircleBorder(), padding: EdgeInsets.all(24), ), ) Using BeveledRectangleBorder OutlinedButton( onPressed: () {}, child: Text('Button'), style: OutlinedButton.styleFrom( shape: BeveledRectangleBorder( borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(12), ), ), )
TextButton
TextButton也类似于ElevatedButton和OutlinedButton,但是,你只能看到按钮按下的形状。
使用Flutter版本2,请尝试以下操作
ElevatedButton(
style: ButtonStyle(
shape: MaterialStateProperty.all<OutlinedBorder>(
RoundedRectangleBorder(
side:
BorderSide(width: 1.0, color: Colors.red,
borderRadius:
BorderRadius.circular(5.0),),),
backgroundColor: MaterialStateProperty.all<Color>(Colors.red),
foregroundColor: MaterialStateProperty.all<Color>(Colors.green),
elevation:
MaterialStateProperty.all<double>(8.0),
padding: MaterialStateProperty.all<EdgeInsetsGeometry>(
const EdgeInsets.symmetric(
horizontal: 15.0,
vertical: 10.0),),),
onPressed: (){},
child: Text('Button'),)
您可以使用ElevatedButton小部件。提升的按钮小部件有一个shape属性,您可以使用该属性,如下面的代码片段所示。
ElevatedButton(
style: ButtonStyle(
shape: MaterialStateProperty.all<RoundedRectangleBorder>(
RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(18.0),
side: BorderSide(
color: Colors.teal,
width: 2.0,
),
),
),
),
child: Text('Submit'),
onPressed: () {},
),
在容器小部件中包装一个TextButton,如下所示:
Container(
decoration: BoxDecoration(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(5),
border: Border.all(color: Colors.black),
),
child: TextButton(
onPressed: () {
// To do
},
child: Text("Go to Change Language Screen "),
),
)
你可以简单地使用RaisedButton或你可以使用InkWell来获得一个自定义按钮和属性,如onDoubleTap, onLongPress等:
new InkWell(
onTap: () => print('hello'),
child: new Container(
//width: 100.0,
height: 50.0,
decoration: new BoxDecoration(
color: Colors.blueAccent,
border: new Border.all(color: Colors.white, width: 2.0),
borderRadius: new BorderRadius.circular(10.0),
),
child: new Center(child: new Text('Click Me', style: new TextStyle(fontSize: 18.0, color: Colors.white),),),
),
),
如果你想在InkWell小部件中使用splashColor和highlightColor属性,使用Material小部件作为InkWell小部件的父部件,而不是装饰容器(删除装饰属性)。在这里阅读原因。