这个功能怎么样？它不需要单独列出每个嵌套属性，而是保持“dot”语法（尽管是字符串），使其更具可读性。如果未找到属性，则返回undefined或指定的默认值，如果找到，则返回属性的值。

val(obj, element, default_value)
    // Recursively checks whether a property of an object exists. Supports multiple-level nested properties separated with '.' characters.
    // obj = the object to test
    // element = (string or array) the name of the element to test for.  To test for a multi-level nested property, separate properties with '.' characters or pass as array)
    // default_value = optional default value to return if the item is not found. Returns undefined if no default_value is specified.
    // Returns the element if it exists, or undefined or optional default_value if not found.
    // Examples: val(obj1, 'prop1.subprop1.subsubprop2');
    // val(obj2, 'p.r.o.p', 'default_value');
    {

        // If no element is being requested, return obj. (ends recursion - exists)
        if (!element || element.length == 0) { return obj; }

        // if the element isn't an object, then it can't have properties. (ends recursion - does not exist)
        if (typeof obj != 'object') { return default_value; }

        // Convert element to array.
        if (typeof element == 'string') { element = element.split('.') };   // Split on dot (.)

        // Recurse into the list of nested properties:
        let first = element.shift();
        return val(obj[first], element, default_value);

    }

function isIn(string, object){
    var arr = string.split(".");
    var notFound = true;
    var length = arr.length;
    for (var i = 0; i < length; i++){
        var key = arr[i];
        if (!object.hasOwnProperty(key)){
            notFound = false;
            break;
        }
        if ((i + length) <= length){
            object = object[key];
        }
    }
    return notFound;
}
var musicCollection = {
    hasslehoff: {
        greatestHits : true
    }
};
console.log(isIn("hasslehoff.greatestHits", musicCollection));
console.log(isIn("hasslehoff.worseHits", musicCollection));

这里是我的基于字符串的分隔符版本。

我的解决方案，我使用了很长时间（使用字符串不幸，找不到更好的）

function get_if_exist(str){
    try{return eval(str)}
    catch(e){return undefined}
}

// way to use
if(get_if_exist('test.level1.level2.level3')) {
    alert(test.level1.level2.level3);
}

// or simply 
alert(get_if_exist('test.level1.level2.level3'));

edit：只有当对象“test”具有全局范围/范围时，这才有效。否则您必须执行以下操作：

// i think it's the most beautiful code I have ever write :p
function get_if_exist(obj){
    return arguments.length==1 || (obj[arguments[1]] && get_if_exist.apply(this,[obj[arguments[1]]].concat([].slice.call(arguments,2))));
}

alert(get_if_exist(test,'level1','level2','level3'));

编辑最终版本以允许2种调用方法：

function get_if_exist(obj){
    var a=arguments, b=a.callee; // replace a.callee by the function name you choose because callee is depreceate, in this case : get_if_exist
    // version 1 calling the version 2
    if(a[1] && ~a[1].indexOf('.')) 
        return b.apply(this,[obj].concat(a[1].split('.')));
    // version 2
    return a.length==1 ? a[0] : (obj[a[1]] && b.apply(this,[obj[a[1]]].concat([].slice.call(a,2))));
}

// method 1
get_if_exist(test,'level1.level2.level3');


// method 2
get_if_exist(test,'level1','level2','level3');

您可以使用递归函数来实现这一点。即使您不知道所有嵌套的对象键名称，也可以使用此方法。

function FetchKeys(obj) {
    let objKeys = [];
    let keyValues = Object.entries(obj);
    for (let i in keyValues) {
        objKeys.push(keyValues[i][0]);
        if (typeof keyValues[i][1] == "object") {
            var keys = FetchKeys(keyValues[i][1])
            objKeys = objKeys.concat(keys);
        }
    }
    return objKeys;
}

let test = { level1: { level2: { level3: "level3" } } };
let keyToCheck = "level2";
let keys = FetchKeys(test); //Will return an array of Keys

if (keys.indexOf(keyToCheck) != -1) {
    //Key Exists logic;
}
else {
    //Key Not Found logic;
}

下面是我的看法-这些解决方案中的大多数都忽略了嵌套数组的情况，如：

    obj = {
        "l1":"something",
        "l2":[{k:0},{k:1}],
        "l3":{
            "subL":"hello"
        }
    }

我可能想检查obj.l2[0].k

使用下面的函数，您可以执行深度测试（'l2[0].k'，obj）

如果对象存在，函数将返回true，否则返回false

函数deeptest（keyPath，testObj）{变量obj；keyPath=keyPath.split（'.'）var cKey=keyPath.shift（）；函数get（pObj，pKey）{var bracketStart，bracketEnd，o；bracketStart=pKey.indexOf（“[”）；if（bracketStart>-1）｛//检查嵌套数组bracketEnd=pKey.indexOf（“]”）；var arrIndex=pKey.substr（bracketStart+1，bracketEnd-bracketStart-1）；pKey=pKey.substr（0，括号开始）；var n=pObj[pKey]；o=n？n[arrIndex]：未定义；}其他{o=pObj[pKey]；}返回o；}obj=获取（testObj，cKey）；while（obj&&keyPath.length）{obj=get（obj，keyPath.shift（））；}返回typeof（obj）！=='未定义'；}变量obj={“l1”：“级别1”，“arr1”：[｛“k”：0｝，{“k”:1}，｛“k”：2｝],“子”：{“a”：“字母a”，“b”：“字母b”}};console.log（“l1：”+深度测试（“l1”，obj））；console.log（“arr1[0]：”+深度测试（“arr1[0]”，obj））；console.log（“arr1[1].k:”+深度测试（“arr1].k”，obj））；console.log（“arr1[1].j:”+深度测试（“arr1].j”，obj））；console.log（“arr1[3]：”+深度测试（“arr1[3]”，obj））；console.log（“arr2:”+深度测试（“arr2”，obj））；

根据@Stephane LaFlèche的回答，我提出了另一个剧本版本。

JSFiddle演示

var obj = {"a":{"b":{"c":"Hello World"}},"resTest":"potato","success":"This path exists"};
checkForPathInObject = function(object,path,value) {
        var pathParts   = path.split("."),
            result      = false;
        // Check if required parameters are set; if not, return false
        if(!object || typeof object == 'undefined' || !path || typeof path != 'string')
            return false;
        /* Loop through object keys to find a way to the path or check for value
         * If the property does not exist, set result to false
         * If the property is an object, update @object
         * Otherwise, update result */
        for(var i=0;i<pathParts.length;i++){
            var currentPathPart = pathParts[i];
            if(!object.hasOwnProperty( currentPathPart )) {
                result = false;
            } else if (object[ currentPathPart ] && path == pathParts[i]) {
                result = pathParts[i];
                break;
            } else if(typeof object[ currentPathPart ] == 'object') {
                object = object[ currentPathPart ];
            } else {
                result = object[ currentPathPart ];
            }
        }
        /* */
        if(typeof value != 'undefined' && value == result)
            return true;
        return result;
};
// Uncomment the lines below to test the script
// alert( checkForPathInObject(obj,'a.b.c') ); // Results "Hello World"
// alert( checkForPathInObject(obj,'a.success') ); // Returns false
// alert( checkForPathInObject(obj,'resTest', 'potato') ); // Returns true