We are using Arduino boards for data acquisition in a large scientific experiment. Subsequently, we have to support several Arduino boards with different implementations. I wrote Python utilities to dynamically load Arduino hex images during unit testing. The code found on the link below supports Windows and Mac OS X via a configuration file. To find out where your hex images are placed by the Arduino IDE, hit the shift key before you hit the build (play) button. Hit the shift key while hitting upload to find out where your avrdude (command line upload utility) is located on your system / version of Arduino. Alternatively, you can look at the included configuration files and use your install location (currently on Arduino 0020).

http://github.com/toddstavish/Python-Arduino-Unit-Testing

在没有Arduino单元测试框架的情况下，我创建了ArduinoUnit。下面是一个简单的Arduino草图，展示了它的使用:

#include <ArduinoUnit.h>

// Create test suite
TestSuite suite;

void setup() {
    Serial.begin(9600);    
}

// Create a test called 'addition' in the test suite
test(addition) {
    assertEquals(3, 1 + 2);
}

void loop() {
    // Run test suite, printing results to the serial port
    suite.run();
}

使用带有Arduino库的Proteus VSM来调试代码或测试它。

这是在将代码安装到板上之前的最佳实践，但要确保计时，因为模拟不会在板上运行时实时运行。

James W. Grenning写了一本很棒的书，这本书是关于嵌入式C代码的单元测试的。

你可以使用仿真——你可以在图表上拖放微控制器，然后在Eclipse中运行你的代码。网站上的文档会告诉你如何设置。

我不知道有什么平台可以测试Arduino代码。

但是，有一个Fritzing平台，你可以用它来建模硬件，然后导出PCB图等。

检查的价值。