Gmail错误:SMTP服务器需要安全连接或客户端未经过身份验证。服务器的响应是:5.5.1需要身份验证

我正在使用以下代码发送电子邮件。代码在我的本地机器上正常工作。但是在生产服务器上，我得到了错误消息

var fromAddress = new MailAddress("mymailid@gmail.com");
var fromPassword = "xxxxxx";
var toAddress = new MailAddress("yourmailid@yourdoamain.com");

string subject = "subject";
string body = "body";

System.Net.Mail.SmtpClient smtp = new System.Net.Mail.SmtpClient
{
    Host = "smtp.gmail.com",
    Port = 587,
    EnableSsl = true,
    DeliveryMethod = System.Net.Mail.SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network,
    UseDefaultCredentials = false,
    Credentials = new NetworkCredential(fromAddress.Address, fromPassword)       
};

using (var message = new MailMessage(fromAddress, toAddress)
{
    Subject = subject,
    Body = body
})

smtp.Send(message);

在我的Gmail A/c上，我从生产服务器运行代码后收到了以下电子邮件

Hi , Someone recently used your password to try to sign in to your Google Account mymailid@gmail.com. This person was using an application such as an email, client or mobile device. We prevented the sign-in attempt in case this was a hijacker trying to access your account. Please review the details of the sign-in attempt: Friday, 3 January 2014 13:56:08 o'clock UTC IP Address: xxx.xx.xx.xxx (abcd.net.) Location: Philadelphia PA, Philadelphia, PA, USA If you do not recognise this sign-in attempt, someone else might be trying to access your account. You should sign in to your account and reset your password immediately. Reset password If this was you and you are having trouble accessing your account, complete the troubleshooting steps listed at http://support.google.com/mail?p=client_login Yours sincerely, The Google Accounts team

当前回答

更新2022

更不安全的应用程序方法不再工作

您应该迁移到GMail SMTP API

仅使用gmail id和密码发送电子邮件不再有效。您必须从谷歌云控制台设置api并创建OAuth凭据。

链接到谷歌云控制台

连结至官方指南

链接到一个简单的指南

原来的答案

这是一个安全问题。Gmail默认情况下阻止自定义应用程序访问您的电子邮件帐户。您可以将其设置为接受应用程序的登录。

登录您的电子邮件后，点击这里

这将带您到下面的页面

2015-01-12 10:36:33

其他回答

当您尝试从不同的时区或IP地址计算机登录时，通常会发生这种情况。您的生产服务器和您使用的邮件id都位于不同的时区。以下两种方案任选其一:

1)通过远程访问登录生产服务器，并使用您的凭证登录gmail一次。他们会要求确认，确认后注销。

或者2)登录gmail到你的本地计算机，按照这个链接，选择审查这个活动，并采取适当的行动。

2014-01-03 15:06:40

2018年11月，我尝试了以上所有方法，但都没有成功。

下面是最终有效的解决方案。不幸的是，它不使用SSL，但它工作!!

var fromAddress = new MailAddress(asd@asd.com, "From Name");
var toAddress = new MailAddress("tosend@asd.com", "To Name");

const string subject = "Subject";
const string body = "Body";

var smtp = new SmtpClient
{
    Host = "aspmx.l.google.com",
    Port = 25,
    EnableSsl = false
};
using (var message = new MailMessage(fromAddress, toAddress)
{
    Subject = subject,
    Body = body
})
{
    smtp.Send(message);
}

2018-11-29 16:52:59

我真的看过很多想法，唯一的解决方案是这种方式(适用于不同的电子邮件提供商):

            try
        {
            ViewProgressbar("Try to connect mail-server...", progressBar1.Value = 20);
            string host = dsProvider.Rows[y]["POP_hostOut"].ToString();
            int port = int.Parse(dsProvider.Rows[y]["POP_portOut"].ToString());  //587
            string[] email = von1.Split('@');
            string userName = (dsProvider.Rows[y]["login"].ToString() == "email[0]@email[1]")? email[0]+"@"+email[1] : email[0];
            string password = layer.getUserPassword(listSender.SelectedValue.ToString());
            SmtpClient client = new SmtpClient(host, port);
            client.DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network;
            client.UseDefaultCredentials = false;
            //A idea from MSDN but it not works. You got "The server response was: 5.5.1 Authentication Required."
            //System.Net.NetworkCredential myCreds = new System.Net.NetworkCredential(userName, password, host);
            //System.Net.CredentialCache cache = new System.Net.CredentialCache();
            //cache.Add(host, port, "NTLM", myCreds);
            ///cache.GetCredential(host, port, "NTLM");   //NTLM
            client.Credentials = new System.Net.NetworkCredential(userName, password);
            client.Host = host;
            client.Port = port;
            client.EnableSsl = true;
            client.Send(message);
            ViewProgressbar();
        }
        catch (SmtpException ex)...

2014-05-09 11:21:15

Tomasz Madeyski的评论解决了我的问题…他告诉存在一个错误的SetDefaultCredential，他说:

问题是在UseDefaultCredentials setter中有这样的代码:this.transport. credentials = value ?(ICredentialsByHost) CredentialCache。DefaultNetworkCredentials: (ICredentialsByHost) null;它覆盖由凭证设置器设置的凭证。对我来说，它看起来像SmtpClient的bug。”

如果你输入smtpClient。设置凭证后UseDefaultCredentials = false…这一行设置为空这些凭据…

2018-02-23 10:21:33

下面是我的代码。我也有同样的错误，但问题是我给我的密码错误。下面的代码将完美地工作..尝试一下

            MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();
            SmtpClient SmtpServer = new SmtpClient("smtp.gmail.com");             
            mail.From = new MailAddress("fromaddress@gmail.com");
            mail.To.Add("toaddress1@gmail.com");
            mail.To.Add("toaddress2@gmail.com");
            mail.Subject = "Password Recovery ";
            mail.Body += " <html>";
            mail.Body += "<body>";
            mail.Body += "<table>";
            mail.Body += "<tr>";
            mail.Body += "<td>User Name : </td><td> HAi </td>";
            mail.Body += "</tr>";

            mail.Body += "<tr>";
            mail.Body += "<td>Password : </td><td>aaaaaaaaaa</td>";
            mail.Body += "</tr>";
            mail.Body += "</table>";
            mail.Body += "</body>";
            mail.Body += "</html>";
            mail.IsBodyHtml = true;
            SmtpServer.Port = 587;
            SmtpServer.Credentials = new System.Net.NetworkCredential("sendfrommailaddress.com", "password");
            SmtpServer.EnableSsl = true;
            SmtpServer.Send(mail);

你可以在我的博客里查阅

2014-05-13 02:12:14

Gmail错误:SMTP服务器需要安全连接或客户端未经过身份验证。服务器的响应是:5.5.1需要身份验证

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