我已经创建了一个自定义UITableViewCell。表视图很好地显示了数据。我陷入的是当用户触摸tableview的单元格时,然后我想显示单元格的背景颜色,而不是默认的[蓝色]值,以突出显示单元格的选择。 我使用这段代码,但什么都没有发生:
cell.selectedBackgroundView.backgroundColor=[UIColor blackColor];
我已经创建了一个自定义UITableViewCell。表视图很好地显示了数据。我陷入的是当用户触摸tableview的单元格时,然后我想显示单元格的背景颜色,而不是默认的[蓝色]值,以突出显示单元格的选择。 我使用这段代码,但什么都没有发生:
cell.selectedBackgroundView.backgroundColor=[UIColor blackColor];
当前回答
当表视图样式是普通的,这很容易,但在组样式,这是一个小麻烦,我解决它:
CGFloat cellHeight = [self tableView:tableView heightForRowAtIndexPath:indexPath];
UIView *view = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, kGroupTableViewCellWidth+2, cellHeight)];
view.backgroundColor = kCommonHighlightedColor;
cell.selectedBackgroundView = view;
[view release];
UIRectCorner cornerFlag = 0;
CGSize radii = CGSizeMake(0, 0);
NSInteger theLastRow = --> (yourDataSourceArray.count - 1);
if (indexPath.row == 0) {
cornerFlag = UIRectCornerTopLeft | UIRectCornerTopRight;
radii = CGSizeMake(10, 10);
} else if (indexPath.row == theLastRow) {
cornerFlag = UIRectCornerBottomLeft | UIRectCornerBottomRight;
radii = CGSizeMake(10, 10);
}
UIBezierPath *maskPath = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:view.bounds byRoundingCorners:cornerFlag cornerRadii:radii];
CAShapeLayer *shapeLayer = [CAShapeLayer layer];
shapeLayer.path = maskPath.CGPath;
view.layer.mask = shapeLayer;
注意到kGroupTableViewCellWidth,我把它定义为300,这是iPhone中组表视图单元格的宽度
其他回答
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
[tableView reloadData];
UITableViewCell *cell=(UITableViewCell*)[tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:indexPath];
[cell setBackgroundColor:[UIColor orangeColor]];
}
再一个提示基督教的方式显示圆角背景分组表。
如果我为单元格使用cornerRadius = 10,它会显示四个角的圆角选择背景。这和表格视图的默认UI不一样。
所以,我想用简单的方法来解决它。 正如你可以从下面的代码中看到的,检查单元格的位置(顶部,底部,中间或顶部底部),并添加更多的子层来隐藏顶部角或底部角。这只是显示了与默认表视图的选择背景完全相同的外观。
我用iPad splitterview测试了这段代码。你可以根据需要改变patchLayer的帧位置。
请让我知道是否有更简单的方法来达到同样的效果。
if (tableView.style == UITableViewStyleGrouped)
{
if (indexPath.row == 0)
{
cellPosition = CellGroupPositionAtTop;
}
else
{
cellPosition = CellGroupPositionAtMiddle;
}
NSInteger numberOfRows = [tableView numberOfRowsInSection:indexPath.section];
if (indexPath.row == numberOfRows - 1)
{
if (cellPosition == CellGroupPositionAtTop)
{
cellPosition = CellGroupPositionAtTopAndBottom;
}
else
{
cellPosition = CellGroupPositionAtBottom;
}
}
if (cellPosition != CellGroupPositionAtMiddle)
{
bgColorView.layer.cornerRadius = 10;
CALayer *patchLayer;
if (cellPosition == CellGroupPositionAtTop)
{
patchLayer = [CALayer layer];
patchLayer.frame = CGRectMake(0, 10, 302, 35);
patchLayer.backgroundColor = YOUR_BACKGROUND_COLOR;
[bgColorView.layer addSublayer:patchLayer];
}
else if (cellPosition == CellGroupPositionAtBottom)
{
patchLayer = [CALayer layer];
patchLayer.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 302, 35);
patchLayer.backgroundColor = YOUR_BACKGROUND_COLOR;
[bgColorView.layer addSublayer:patchLayer];
}
}
}
如果您想向单元格添加自定义高亮显示的颜色(且单元格包含按钮、标签、图像等)。我按照下面的步骤:
例如,如果你想要一个选定的黄色:
1)创建一个适合所有不透明度为20%的单元格(黄色)的视图,例如backgroundselectedView
2)在单元控制器中这样写:
- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
self.backgroundselectedView.alpha=1;
[super touchesBegan:touches withEvent:event];
}
- (void)touchesEnded:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
self.backgroundselectedView.alpha=0;
[super touchesEnded:touches withEvent:event];
}
- (void)touchesCancelled:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
self.backgroundSelectedImage.alpha=0;
[super touchesCancelled:touches withEvent:event];
}
试试下面的代码。
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:[cellIdArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.row] forIndexPath:indexPath];
// Configure the cell...
cell.backgroundView =
[[UIImageView alloc] init] ;
cell.selectedBackgroundView =[[UIImageView alloc] init];
UIImage *rowBackground;
UIImage *selectionBackground;
rowBackground = [UIImage imageNamed:@"cellBackgroundDarkGrey.png"];
selectionBackground = [UIImage imageNamed:@"selectedMenu.png"];
((UIImageView *)cell.backgroundView).image = rowBackground;
((UIImageView *)cell.selectedBackgroundView).image = selectionBackground;
return cell;
}
/ /快速版:
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "cell")! as UITableViewCell
cell.selectedBackgroundView = UIImageView()
cell.backgroundView=UIImageView()
let selectedBackground : UIImageView = cell.selectedBackgroundView as! UIImageView
selectedBackground.image = UIImage.init(named:"selected.png");
let backGround : UIImageView = cell.backgroundView as! UIImageView
backGround.image = UIImage.init(named:"defaultimage.png");
return cell
}
自定义单元格类。覆盖:
- (void)setSelected:(BOOL)selected animated:(BOOL)animated {
[super setSelected:selected animated:animated];
// Configure the view for the selected state
if (selected) {
[self setBackgroundColor: CELL_SELECTED_BG_COLOR];
[self.contentView setBackgroundColor: CELL_SELECTED_BG_COLOR];
}else{
[self setBackgroundColor: [UIColor clearColor]];
[self.contentView setBackgroundColor: [UIColor clearColor]];
}
}