我尝试在Android Studio中运行我的Hello World应用程序。我得到了以下错误:

模拟器:ERROR: x86仿真目前需要硬件 加速度! 请确保Intel HAXM已正确安装并可用。 CPU加速状态:HAX内核模块未安装!

你能告诉我如何处理这个错误吗?


当前回答

(编辑) Android开发人员页面已经更新了一个很好的指南,让模拟器启动和运行。 (/编辑)

使用Android SDK管理器安装Intel x86 Emulator Accelerator

如果你安装了Android Studio,你可以通过Tools -> Android -> SDK管理器启动SDK管理器。

Android SDK管理器实际上并不安装HAXM,它只是下载它。在Android SDK管理器窗口的顶部,您可以找到安装程序在您的PC上的位置。请打开extras\intel\Hardware_Accelerated_Execution_Manager子文件夹,手动运行安装程序:intelhaxm-android.exe。

要使用intel HAXM,你需要有一个支持虚拟化的CPU:

在尝试使用这种类型的加速之前,您应该首先 确定开发系统的CPU是否支持其中一种 以下虚拟化扩展技术: 英特尔虚拟化技术(VT, VT-x, vmx)扩展 AMD虚拟化(AMD- v, SVM)扩展(仅支持Linux)

(编辑) 截至2019年11月27日,谷歌发布了一款适用于AMD cpu的模拟器。 (/编辑)

如果你的CPU不支持虚拟化,你可以使用ARM模拟器:

您可以编辑现有的虚拟设备,或在Android中添加新的虚拟设备 虚拟设备管理器,修改“CPU/ABI”为“ARM”。 如果该选项不可用,您可能需要更改虚拟设备的目标API,或下载 你想要使用Android SDK的API版本的ARM系统映像 经理。

其他回答

简单的解决方案:

打开Android SDK管理器,在顶部你可以看到“Android SDK位置”到那个位置,并遵循这个路径

英特尔\配件\ \ Hardware_Accelerated_Execution_Manager

在这里,您将得到“intelhaxm-android.exe”安装此安装程序。

以下步骤在Mint 17.2 Rafaela上有效:

打开终端,输入:sudo apt-get install qemu-kvm 重启你的电脑,在BIOS设置中启用虚拟化技术 再次在终端中插入:sudo kvm-ok

给我这样的傻瓜一个更详细的答案:

Open the SDK manager Select the SDK Tools tab. Download – Make sure that intel x86 Emulator Accelerator (HAXM) is downloaded. Install – Now that HAXM is downloaded, make sure it is installed. In the SDK window it will show you where the SDK is located on your computer: Click/tap 3 times quickly to highlight this text and copy the folder location. Open the file explorer and paste in the file location. From here you can search “hax” to find the folder location for HAXM stuff. Once a file comes up in the search results, right click and select “open file location”. For me the location was C:\Users\Datu1\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\extras\intel\Hardware_Accelerated_Execution_Manager . Find the file intelhaxm-android.exe and open/run it. Follow the instructions when it runs. You may wish to run haxm_check as an administrator (it’s in this same folder), but it may or may not work for you. The surefire way to tell if you can run hardware acceleration and if it’s enabled is to go to your computer’s bios settings from the startup menu. BIOS settings – Make sure hardware acceleration is enabled in your BIOS settings. The way to do this may vary a bit from system to system. You may need to press f10 or esc on startup. But with most (updated) Windows 10 computers you can access the BIOS settings by doing the following: type “advanced startup” in the Windows search bar; click on “change advanced startup uptions:” when it comes up. Click “Restart now”. After your computer restarts click on Troubleshoot. Click advanced options >firmware settings, then restart to change EUFI firmware settings. Wait for the restart then select the menu option for bios settings. With Intel processors the steps will be as follows or similar: Press the right arrow to go to the Configuration tab. Arrow down to Intel Virtual/Virtualizaion Technology and turn it on (should say Enabled). Exit and save changes. If Virtual Technology was previously disabled in your bios settings You will need to run the intelhaxm-android.exe file now to install haxm. Try restarting Android Studio and running your emulator again. If it’s still not working, restart your computer and try again, it should work.

注意:如果你打开了Windows Hyper-V,这将导致你不能运行haxm。如果你有hyper - v的问题,确保它在你的设置中被关闭:在Windows栏中搜索“hyper”;搜索结果会显示“打开或关闭Windows功能”。然后确保所有的Hyper-V盒子都是未勾选的。

我在这上面浪费了太多时间,我发现问题出在AVAST上!! 如果你在你的系统中安装了AVAST,你必须:

转到设置选项卡—>故障排除,然后您应该取消选中 “启用硬件辅助虚拟化”

重启电脑,如果没有安装intelhaxm-android.exe,请安装。 你可以找到它:

C:\Users\ {YOURUSERNAME} \ AppData \本地Android \ sdk \ \配件\ \ Hardware_Accelerated_Execution_Manager英特尔

在Mac上,Android SDK安装在:/Users/username/Library/Android/ SDK /,因此,你需要运行脚本sudo,如下所示:

sudo sh /Users/username/Library/Android/sdk/extras/intel/Hardware_Accelerated_Execution_Manager/silent_install.sh

如果一切顺利,脚本将输出消息:“通过静默安装!”

然后,重新启动Android Studio并使用所需的AVD运行应用程序。