当我试着在我的iPhone上检查网络连接时,我得到了一堆错误。有人能帮我解决这个问题吗?
代码:
import Foundation
import SystemConfiguration
public class Reachability {
class func isConnectedToNetwork() -> Bool {
var zeroAddress = sockaddr_in()
zeroAddress.sin_len = UInt8(sizeofValue(zeroAddress))
zeroAddress.sin_family = sa_family_t(AF_INET)
let defaultRouteReachability = withUnsafePointer(&zeroAddress) {
SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithAddress(nil, UnsafePointer($0))
}
var flags: SCNetworkReachabilityFlags = 0
if SCNetworkReachabilityGetFlags(defaultRouteReachability, &flags) == 0 {
return false
}
let isReachable = (flags & UInt32(kSCNetworkFlagsReachable)) != 0
let needsConnection = (flags & UInt32(kSCNetworkFlagsConnectionRequired)) != 0
return (isReachable && !needsConnection) ? true : false
}
}
代码的错误:
如果它是不可读的,错误1说:
'Int'不能转换为'SCNetworkReachabilityFlags'
错误2和3:
找不到一个超载的'init'接受提供的参数
虽然它可能不能直接确定手机是否连接到网络,但最简单的解决方案是“ping”谷歌或其他服务器(除非手机连接到网络,否则这是不可能的):
private var urlSession:URLSession = {
var newConfiguration:URLSessionConfiguration = .default
newConfiguration.waitsForConnectivity = false
newConfiguration.allowsCellularAccess = true
return URLSession(configuration: newConfiguration)
}()
public func canReachGoogle() -> Bool
{
let url = URL(string: "https://8.8.8.8")
let semaphore = DispatchSemaphore(value: 0)
var success = false
let task = urlSession.dataTask(with: url!)
{ data, response, error in
if error != nil
{
success = false
}
else
{
success = true
}
semaphore.signal()
}
task.resume()
semaphore.wait()
return success
}
如果您担心服务器可能宕机或阻塞您的IP,您总是可以以类似的方式ping多个服务器,并返回它们中的任何一个是否可达。或者让别人专门为这个目的设置一个专用服务器。
iOS12 Swift 4和Swift 5
如果你只是想检查连接,你的最低目标是iOS12,那么你可以使用NWPathMonitor
import Network
它需要一些属性的设置。
let internetMonitor = NWPathMonitor()
let internetQueue = DispatchQueue(label: "InternetMonitor")
private var hasConnectionPath = false
我创建了一个函数来启动它。你可以在viewdidload或其他地方做这个。我派了个保镖,你想怎么打就怎么打。
func startInternetTracking() {
// only fires once
guard internetMonitor.pathUpdateHandler == nil else {
return
}
internetMonitor.pathUpdateHandler = { update in
if update.status == .satisfied {
print("Internet connection on.")
self.hasConnectionPath = true
} else {
print("no internet connection.")
self.hasConnectionPath = false
}
}
internetMonitor.start(queue: internetQueue)
}
/// will tell you if the device has an Internet connection
/// - Returns: true if there is some kind of connection
func hasInternet() -> Bool {
return hasConnectionPath
}
现在只需调用helper函数hasInternet()来查看是否有。它实时更新。请参阅Apple文档中的NWPathMonitor。它有更多的功能,如取消(),如果你需要停止跟踪连接,你正在寻找的互联网类型等。
https://developer.apple.com/documentation/network/nwpathmonitor
在以下代码的帮助下,您可以检查网络连接的蜂窝网络以及wifi。
Swift 3.0
import UIKit
import Foundation
import SystemConfiguration
class NetworkConnection: UIViewController {
class func isConnectedToNetwork() -> Bool {
var zeroAddress = sockaddr_in(sin_len: 0, sin_family: 0, sin_port: 0, sin_addr: in_addr(s_addr: 0), sin_zero: (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0))
zeroAddress.sin_len = UInt8(MemoryLayout.size(ofValue: zeroAddress))
zeroAddress.sin_family = sa_family_t(AF_INET)
guard let defaultRouteReachability = withUnsafePointer(to: &zeroAddress, {
$0.withMemoryRebound(to: sockaddr.self, capacity: 1) {
SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithAddress(nil, $0)
}
}) else {
return false
}
var flags: SCNetworkReachabilityFlags = SCNetworkReachabilityFlags(rawValue: 0)
if SCNetworkReachabilityGetFlags(defaultRouteReachability, &flags) == false {
return false
}
let isReachable = (flags.rawValue & UInt32(kSCNetworkFlagsReachable)) != 0
let needsConnection = (flags.rawValue & UInt32(kSCNetworkFlagsConnectionRequired)) != 0
return (isReachable && !needsConnection)
}
class func checkConnection(sender:UIViewController){
if NetworkConnection.isConnectedToNetwork() == true {
print("Connected to the internet")
// Do something
} else {
print("No internet connection")
let alertController = UIAlertController(title: "No Internet Available", message: "", preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.alert)
let okAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Ok", style: UIAlertActionStyle.default){(result:UIAlertAction) -> Void in
return
}
alertController.addAction(okAction)
sender.present(alertController, animated: true, completion: nil)
// Do something
}
}
}