当我试着在我的iPhone上检查网络连接时,我得到了一堆错误。有人能帮我解决这个问题吗?

代码:

import Foundation
import SystemConfiguration

public class Reachability {

class func isConnectedToNetwork() -> Bool {

    var zeroAddress = sockaddr_in()
    zeroAddress.sin_len = UInt8(sizeofValue(zeroAddress))
    zeroAddress.sin_family = sa_family_t(AF_INET)

    let defaultRouteReachability = withUnsafePointer(&zeroAddress) {
        SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithAddress(nil, UnsafePointer($0))
    }

    var flags: SCNetworkReachabilityFlags = 0

    if SCNetworkReachabilityGetFlags(defaultRouteReachability, &flags) == 0 {
        return false
    }

    let isReachable = (flags & UInt32(kSCNetworkFlagsReachable)) != 0
    let needsConnection = (flags & UInt32(kSCNetworkFlagsConnectionRequired)) != 0

    return (isReachable && !needsConnection) ? true : false
}

}

代码的错误:

如果它是不可读的,错误1说:

'Int'不能转换为'SCNetworkReachabilityFlags'

错误2和3:

找不到一个超载的'init'接受提供的参数


当前回答

要在一个实例中检查互联网,可以使用Swift 5

import Foundation
import Alamofire

struct NetworkState {
    var isInternetAvailable:Bool
    {
        return NetworkReachabilityManager()!.isReachable
    }
}

并使用它:

if (NetworkState().isInternetAvailable) {
        //connected to internet
}

其他回答

虽然它可能不能直接确定手机是否连接到网络,但最简单的解决方案是“ping”谷歌或其他服务器(除非手机连接到网络,否则这是不可能的):

private var urlSession:URLSession = {
    var newConfiguration:URLSessionConfiguration = .default
    newConfiguration.waitsForConnectivity = false
    newConfiguration.allowsCellularAccess = true
    return URLSession(configuration: newConfiguration)
}()

public func canReachGoogle() -> Bool
{
    let url = URL(string: "https://8.8.8.8")
    let semaphore = DispatchSemaphore(value: 0)
    var success = false
    let task = urlSession.dataTask(with: url!)
    { data, response, error in
        if error != nil
        {
            success = false
        }
        else
        {
            success = true
        }
        semaphore.signal()
    }

    task.resume()
    semaphore.wait()

    return success
}

如果您担心服务器可能宕机或阻塞您的IP,您总是可以以类似的方式ping多个服务器,并返回它们中的任何一个是否可达。或者让别人专门为这个目的设置一个专用服务器。

如果你正在使用Alamofire,你可以这样做:

let configuration = NSURLSessionConfiguration.defaultSessionConfiguration()
configuration.timeoutIntervalForRequest = 15 //Set timeouts in sec
configuration.timeoutIntervalForResource = 15

let alamoFireManager = Alamofire.Manager(configuration:configuration)
alamoFireManager?.request(.GET, "https://yourURL.com", parameters: headers, encoding: .URL)
                     .validate()
                              .responseJSON { response in

                                if let error = response.result.error {
                                   switch error.code{
                                    case -1001:
                                        print("Slow connection")
                                        return
                                    case -1009:
                                        print("No Connection!")
                                        return
                                    default: break
                                    }
                                }

iOS12 Swift 4和Swift 5

如果你只是想检查连接,你的最低目标是iOS12,那么你可以使用NWPathMonitor

import Network

它需要一些属性的设置。

let internetMonitor = NWPathMonitor()
let internetQueue = DispatchQueue(label: "InternetMonitor")
private var hasConnectionPath = false

我创建了一个函数来启动它。你可以在viewdidload或其他地方做这个。我派了个保镖,你想怎么打就怎么打。

func startInternetTracking() {
    // only fires once
    guard internetMonitor.pathUpdateHandler == nil else {
        return
    }
    internetMonitor.pathUpdateHandler = { update in
        if update.status == .satisfied {
            print("Internet connection on.")
            self.hasConnectionPath = true
        } else {
            print("no internet connection.")
            self.hasConnectionPath = false
        }
    }
    internetMonitor.start(queue: internetQueue)
}

/// will tell you if the device has an Internet connection
/// - Returns: true if there is some kind of connection
func hasInternet() -> Bool {
    return hasConnectionPath
}

现在只需调用helper函数hasInternet()来查看是否有。它实时更新。请参阅Apple文档中的NWPathMonitor。它有更多的功能,如取消(),如果你需要停止跟踪连接,你正在寻找的互联网类型等。 https://developer.apple.com/documentation/network/nwpathmonitor

Xcode 14.0, Swift 5.7

要检查互联网连接,请使用苹果的本地网络框架。它有NWPathMonitor类观察者,你可以实现它来监视和响应网络变化。

import Network

class ViewController: UIViewController {       
    @IBOutlet var label: UILabel!
    
    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        self.networkMonitoring()
    }
    
    fileprivate func networkMonitoring() {
        let monitor = NWPathMonitor()
        let queue = DispatchQueue(label: "monitoring")
        monitor.start(queue: queue)
        
        monitor.pathUpdateHandler = { path in
            DispatchQueue.main.async {
                switch path.status {
                    case .satisfied:
                        self.label.text = "Intenet connected"
                        self.view.backgroundColor = .systemGreen
                    case .unsatisfied:
                        self.label.text = "No Intenet"
                        self.view.backgroundColor = .systemRed
                    case .requiresConnection:
                        self.label.text = "May be activated"
                        self.view.backgroundColor = .systemBlue
                    @unknown default:  fatalError()
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

在以下代码的帮助下,您可以检查网络连接的蜂窝网络以及wifi。 Swift 3.0

import UIKit
import Foundation
import SystemConfiguration

class NetworkConnection: UIViewController {

  class func isConnectedToNetwork() -> Bool {
    var zeroAddress = sockaddr_in(sin_len: 0, sin_family: 0, sin_port: 0, sin_addr: in_addr(s_addr: 0), sin_zero: (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0))
    zeroAddress.sin_len = UInt8(MemoryLayout.size(ofValue: zeroAddress))
    zeroAddress.sin_family = sa_family_t(AF_INET)

    guard let defaultRouteReachability = withUnsafePointer(to: &zeroAddress, {
      $0.withMemoryRebound(to: sockaddr.self, capacity: 1) {
        SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithAddress(nil, $0)
      }
    }) else {
      return false
    }

    var flags: SCNetworkReachabilityFlags = SCNetworkReachabilityFlags(rawValue: 0)
    if SCNetworkReachabilityGetFlags(defaultRouteReachability, &flags) == false {
      return false
    }
    let isReachable = (flags.rawValue & UInt32(kSCNetworkFlagsReachable)) != 0
    let needsConnection = (flags.rawValue & UInt32(kSCNetworkFlagsConnectionRequired)) != 0
    return (isReachable && !needsConnection)
  }

  class func checkConnection(sender:UIViewController){
    if NetworkConnection.isConnectedToNetwork() == true {
      print("Connected to the internet")
      //  Do something
    } else {
      print("No internet connection")
      let alertController = UIAlertController(title: "No Internet Available", message: "", preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.alert)
      let okAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Ok", style: UIAlertActionStyle.default){(result:UIAlertAction) -> Void in
        return
      }
      alertController.addAction(okAction)
      sender.present(alertController, animated: true, completion: nil)
      //  Do something
    }
  }

}