在AppDelegate中试试这个:

//MARK:- ~~~~~~~~~~setupApplicationUIAppearance Method
func setupApplicationUIAppearance() {

    UIApplication.shared.statusBarView?.backgroundColor = UIColor.clear

    var preferredStatusBarStyle: UIStatusBarStyle {
        return .lightContent
    }

    UINavigationBar.appearance().tintColor = #colorLiteral(red: 1, green: 1, blue: 1, alpha: 1)
    UINavigationBar.appearance().barTintColor =  UIColor.white
    UINavigationBar.appearance().isTranslucent = false

    let attributes: [NSAttributedString.Key: AnyObject]

    if DeviceType.IS_IPAD{
        attributes = [
            NSAttributedString.Key.foregroundColor: UIColor.white,
            NSAttributedString.Key.font: UIFont(name: "HelveticaNeue", size: 30)
            ] as [NSAttributedString.Key : AnyObject]
    }else{
        attributes = [
            NSAttributedString.Key.foregroundColor: UIColor.white
        ]
    }
    UINavigationBar.appearance().titleTextAttributes = attributes
}

iOS 13

func setupNavigationBar() {
    //        if #available(iOS 13, *) {
    //            let window = UIApplication.shared.windows.filter {$0.isKeyWindow}.first
    //            let statusBar = UIView(frame: window?.windowScene?.statusBarManager?.statusBarFrame ?? CGRect.zero)
    //            statusBar.backgroundColor = #colorLiteral(red: 0.2784313725, green: 0.4549019608, blue: 0.5921568627, alpha: 1) //UIColor.init(hexString: "#002856")
    //            //statusBar.tintColor = UIColor.init(hexString: "#002856")
    //            window?.addSubview(statusBar)
    //            UINavigationBar.appearance().tintColor = #colorLiteral(red: 1, green: 1, blue: 1, alpha: 1)
    //            UINavigationBar.appearance().barTintColor = #colorLiteral(red: 1, green: 1, blue: 1, alpha: 1)
    //            UINavigationBar.appearance().isTranslucent = false
    //            UINavigationBar.appearance().backgroundColor = #colorLiteral(red: 0.2784313725, green: 0.4549019608, blue: 0.5921568627, alpha: 1)
    //            UINavigationBar.appearance().titleTextAttributes = [NSAttributedString.Key.foregroundColor : UIColor.white]
    //        }
    //        else
    //        {
    UIApplication.shared.statusBarView?.backgroundColor = #colorLiteral(red: 0.2784313725, green: 0.4549019608, blue: 0.5921568627, alpha: 1)
    UINavigationBar.appearance().tintColor = #colorLiteral(red: 1, green: 1, blue: 1, alpha: 1)
    UINavigationBar.appearance().barTintColor = #colorLiteral(red: 1, green: 1, blue: 1, alpha: 1)
    UINavigationBar.appearance().isTranslucent = false
    UINavigationBar.appearance().backgroundColor = #colorLiteral(red: 0.2784313725, green: 0.4549019608, blue: 0.5921568627, alpha: 1)
    UINavigationBar.appearance().titleTextAttributes = [NSAttributedString.Key.foregroundColor : UIColor.white]
    //        }
}

扩展

extension UIApplication {

var statusBarView: UIView? {
    if responds(to: Selector(("statusBar"))) {
        return value(forKey: "statusBar") as? UIView
    }
    return nil
}}

如果你使用iOS 13或14和大标题，并想改变导航栏的颜色，使用以下代码:

参考barTintColor不适用时导航栏是大标题

    fileprivate func setNavigtionBarItems() {
        if #available(iOS 13.0, *) {
            let appearance = UINavigationBarAppearance()
            appearance.configureWithDefaultBackground()
            appearance.backgroundColor = .brown
//            let naviFont = UIFont(name: "Chalkduster", size: 30) ?? .systemFont(ofSize: 30)
//            appearance.titleTextAttributes = [NSAttributedString.Key.font: naviFont]
            
            navigationController?.navigationBar.prefersLargeTitles = true
            navigationController?.navigationBar.standardAppearance = appearance
            navigationController?.navigationBar.scrollEdgeAppearance = appearance
            //navigationController?.navigationBar.compactAppearance = appearance
        } else {
            // Fallback on earlier versions
            navigationController?.navigationBar.barTintColor = .brown
        }
    }

这花了我1个小时来找出我的代码中的错误:(，因为我使用大标题，很难用largeTitle改变tintColor，为什么苹果让它这么复杂，这么多行只是做一个tintColor的navigationBar。

在Swift 2中

在导航栏中更改颜色，

navigationController?.navigationBar.barTintColor = UIColor.whiteColor()

在项目导航栏中更改颜色，

navigationController?.navigationBar.tintColor = UIColor.blueColor()

or

navigationController!.navigationBar.titleTextAttributes = [NSForegroundColorAttributeName: UIColor.blueColor()]

在AppDelegate中，这已经全局地改变了导航栏的格式，并删除了底线/边界(这对大多数人来说是一个问题区域)，给你我认为你和其他人正在寻找的东西:

 func application(application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [NSObject: AnyObject]?) -> Bool {

    UINavigationBar.appearance().setBackgroundImage(UIImage(), forBarPosition: UIBarPosition.Any, barMetrics: UIBarMetrics.Default)
    UINavigationBar.appearance().shadowImage = UIImage()
    UINavigationBar.appearance().tintColor = UIColor.whiteColor()
    UINavigationBar.appearance().barTintColor = Style.SELECTED_COLOR
    UINavigationBar.appearance().translucent = false
    UINavigationBar.appearance().clipsToBounds = false
    UINavigationBar.appearance().backgroundColor = Style.SELECTED_COLOR
    UINavigationBar.appearance().titleTextAttributes = [NSFontAttributeName : (UIFont(name: "FONT NAME", size: 18))!, NSForegroundColorAttributeName: UIColor.whiteColor()] }

然后你可以设置一个Constants.swift文件，其中包含一个带有颜色和字体等的样式结构。然后你可以添加一个tableView/pickerView到任何ViewController，并使用“availableThemes”数组允许用户改变themeColor。

关于这一点的美妙之处在于，你可以在整个应用程序中为每种颜色使用一个引用，它会根据用户选择的“主题”进行更新，如果没有一个，它默认为theme1():

import Foundation
import UIKit

struct Style {


static let availableThemes = ["Theme 1","Theme 2","Theme 3"]

static func loadTheme(){
    let defaults = NSUserDefaults.standardUserDefaults()
    if let name = defaults.stringForKey("Theme"){
        // Select the Theme
        if name == availableThemes[0]   { theme1()  }
        if name == availableThemes[1]   { theme2()  }
        if name == availableThemes[2]   { theme3()  }
    }else{
        defaults.setObject(availableThemes[0], forKey: "Theme")
        theme1()
    }
}

 // Colors specific to theme - can include multiple colours here for each one
static func theme1(){
   static var SELECTED_COLOR = UIColor(red:70/255, green: 38/255, blue: 92/255, alpha: 1) }

static func theme2(){
    static var SELECTED_COLOR = UIColor(red:255/255, green: 255/255, blue: 255/255, alpha: 1) }

static func theme3(){
    static var SELECTED_COLOR = UIColor(red:90/255, green: 50/255, blue: 120/255, alpha: 1) } ...

这个版本还删除了导航栏下的1px阴影线:

Swift 5:把这个放在你的AppDelegate didFinishLaunchingWithOptions中

UINavigationBar.appearance().barTintColor = UIColor.black
UINavigationBar.appearance().tintColor = UIColor.white
UINavigationBar.appearance().titleTextAttributes = [NSAttributedString.Key.foregroundColor: UIColor.white]
UINavigationBar.appearance().isTranslucent = false
UINavigationBar.appearance().setBackgroundImage(UIImage(), for: .any, barMetrics: .default)
UINavigationBar.appearance().shadowImage = UIImage()

iOs 14 +

init() {        
    let appearance = UINavigationBarAppearance()
    appearance.shadowColor = .clear // gets also rid of the bottom border of the navigation bar
    appearance.configureWithTransparentBackground() 
    UINavigationBar.appearance().standardAppearance = appearance
    UINavigationBar.appearance().scrollEdgeAppearance = appearance
}