在iOS 15中，UIKit扩展了scrollEdgeAppearance的使用，默认情况下它会生成透明的背景，用于所有导航栏。 设置scrollEdgeAppearance如下代码。

if #available(iOS 15, *) {
        let appearance = UINavigationBarAppearance()
        appearance.configureWithOpaqueBackground()
        appearance.backgroundColor = < your tint color >
        navigationController?.navigationBar.standardAppearance = appearance;
        navigationController?.navigationBar.scrollEdgeAppearance = navigationController?.navigationBar.standardAppearance
    } 

如果你有定制的导航控制器，你可以使用上面的代码片段。 在我的例子中，我使用了如下的代码段。

Swift 3.0, XCode 8.1版本

navigationController.navigationBar.barTintColor = UIColor.green

导航栏文本:

navigationController.navigationBar.titleTextAttributes = [NSForegroundColorAttributeName: UIColor.orange]

这是非常有益的谈话。

导航栏:

navigationController?.navigationBar.barTintColor = UIColor.green

用你想要的任何UIColor替换greenColor，如果你喜欢，你也可以使用RGB。

导航栏文本:

navigationController?.navigationBar.titleTextAttributes = [.foregroundColor: UIColor.orange]

用你喜欢的颜色替换orangeColor。

标签栏:

tabBarController?.tabBar.barTintColor = UIColor.brown

标签栏文本:

tabBarController?.tabBar.tintColor = UIColor.yellow

最后两个，用你选择的颜色替换brownColor和yellowColor。

Swift 5 (iOS 14)

全导航栏定制。

// -----------------------------------------------------------
// NAVIGATION BAR CUSTOMIZATION
// -----------------------------------------------------------
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.prefersLargeTitles = true
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.tintColor = UIColor.white
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.isTranslucent = false

if #available(iOS 13.0, *) {
    let appearance = UINavigationBarAppearance()
    appearance.configureWithDefaultBackground()
    appearance.backgroundColor = UIColor.blue
    appearance.largeTitleTextAttributes = [NSAttributedString.Key.foregroundColor: UIColor.white]
    appearance.titleTextAttributes = [NSAttributedString.Key.foregroundColor: UIColor.white]

    navigationController?.navigationBar.standardAppearance = appearance
    navigationController?.navigationBar.scrollEdgeAppearance = appearance
    navigationController?.navigationBar.compactAppearance = appearance

} else {
    self.navigationController?.navigationBar.barTintColor = UIColor.blue
    self.navigationController?.navigationBar.largeTitleTextAttributes = [NSAttributedString.Key.foregroundColor: UIColor.white]
    self.navigationController?.navigationBar.titleTextAttributes = [NSAttributedString.Key.foregroundColor: UIColor.white]
}

// -----------------------------------------------------------
// NAVIGATION BAR SHADOW
// -----------------------------------------------------------
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.layer.masksToBounds = false
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.layer.shadowColor = UIColor.black.cgColor
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.layer.shadowOffset = CGSize(width: 0, height: 2)
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.layer.shadowRadius = 15
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.7

SWIFT 4 -平滑过渡(最佳解决方案):

如果你从导航控制器向后移动你必须在你想要使用的导航控制器上设置不同的颜色

override func willMove(toParentViewController parent: UIViewController?) {
    navigationController?.navigationBar.barTintColor = .white
    navigationController?.navigationBar.tintColor = Constants.AppColor
}

而不是把它放在viewWillAppear中，这样转换就更干净了。

斯威夫特4.2

override func willMove(toParent parent: UIViewController?) {
    navigationController?.navigationBar.barTintColor = UIColor.black
    navigationController?.navigationBar.tintColor = UIColor.black
}

简单地调用这个扩展和传递的颜色，它会自动改变导航栏的颜色

extension UINavigationController {
    
     func setNavigationBarColor(color : UIColor){
            self.navigationBar.barTintColor = color
        }
    }

在视图中didload或在视图中将出现call

self.navigationController?.setNavigationBarColor(color: <#T##UIColor#>)