如何获得方法的执行时间? 是否有Timer实用程序类来计时任务所需的时间等?
在谷歌上的大多数搜索都返回调度线程和任务的计时器的结果,这不是我想要的。
如何获得方法的执行时间? 是否有Timer实用程序类来计时任务所需的时间等?
在谷歌上的大多数搜索都返回调度线程和任务的计时器的结果,这不是我想要的。
当前回答
我们也可以使用Apache公共的StopWatch类来测量时间。
示例代码
org.apache.commons.lang.time.StopWatch sw = new org.apache.commons.lang.time.StopWatch();
System.out.println("getEventFilterTreeData :: Start Time : " + sw.getTime());
sw.start();
// Method execution code
sw.stop();
System.out.println("getEventFilterTreeData :: End Time : " + sw.getTime());
其他回答
我的答案很简单。对我有用。
long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
doReallyLongThing();
long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println("That took " + (endTime - startTime) + " milliseconds");
它运行得很好。分辨率显然只有毫秒级,使用System.nanoTime()可以做得更好。这两种方法都有一些限制(操作系统调度切片等),但效果很好。
平均几次运行(越多越好),你就会得到一个不错的想法。
也可以实现定时器接口,并在类的任何方法上执行
import java.util.function.*;
public interface Timer {
default void timeIt(Runnable r) {
timeIt(() -> { r.run(); return 0;});
}
default <S,T> T timeIt(Function<S,T> fun, S arg) {
long start = System.nanoTime();
T result = fun.apply(arg);
long stop = System.nanoTime();
System.out.println("Time: " + (stop-start)/1000000.0 + " msec");
return result;
}
default <T> T timeIt(Supplier<T> s) {
return timeIt(obj -> s.get(), null);
}
}
用法:
class MyClass implements Timer ..
timeIt(this::myFunction);
非常好的代码。
http://www.rgagnon.com/javadetails/java-0585.html
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
........
........
........
long finishTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
String diff = millisToShortDHMS(finishTime - startTime);
/**
* converts time (in milliseconds) to human-readable format
* "<dd:>hh:mm:ss"
*/
public static String millisToShortDHMS(long duration) {
String res = "";
long days = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toDays(duration);
long hours = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toHours(duration)
- TimeUnit.DAYS.toHours(TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toDays(duration));
long minutes = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toMinutes(duration)
- TimeUnit.HOURS.toMinutes(TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toHours(duration));
long seconds = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toSeconds(duration)
- TimeUnit.MINUTES.toSeconds(TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toMinutes(duration));
if (days == 0) {
res = String.format("%02d:%02d:%02d", hours, minutes, seconds);
}
else {
res = String.format("%dd%02d:%02d:%02d", days, hours, minutes, seconds);
}
return res;
}
在java ee中对我有效的策略是:
Create a class with a method annotated with @AroundInvoke; @Singleton public class TimedInterceptor implements Serializable { @AroundInvoke public Object logMethod(InvocationContext ic) throws Exception { Date start = new Date(); Object result = ic.proceed(); Date end = new Date(); System.out.println("time: " + (end.getTime - start.getTime())); return result; } } Annotate the method that you want to monitoring: @Interceptors(TimedInterceptor.class) public void onMessage(final Message message) { ...
我希望这能有所帮助。
这是一个简单的类用于简单的函数计时。下面有一个例子。
public class Stopwatch {
static long startTime;
static long splitTime;
static long endTime;
public Stopwatch() {
start();
}
public void start() {
startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
splitTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
}
public void split() {
split("");
}
public void split(String tag) {
endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println("Split time for [" + tag + "]: " + (endTime - splitTime) + " ms");
splitTime = endTime;
}
public void end() {
end("");
}
public void end(String tag) {
endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println("Final time for [" + tag + "]: " + (endTime - startTime) + " ms");
}
}
使用示例:
public static Schedule getSchedule(Activity activity_context) {
String scheduleJson = null;
Schedule schedule = null;
/*->*/ Stopwatch stopwatch = new Stopwatch();
InputStream scheduleJsonInputStream = activity_context.getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.skating_times);
/*->*/ stopwatch.split("open raw resource");
scheduleJson = FileToString.convertStreamToString(scheduleJsonInputStream);
/*->*/ stopwatch.split("file to string");
schedule = new Gson().fromJson(scheduleJson, Schedule.class);
/*->*/ stopwatch.split("parse Json");
/*->*/ stopwatch.end("Method getSchedule");
return schedule;
}
控制台输出示例:
Split time for [file to string]: 672 ms
Split time for [parse Json]: 893 ms
Final time for [get Schedule]: 1565 ms