浮点数:

float(filter(lambda x: x!=',', '1,234.52'))
# returns 1234.52

对于整数：

int(filter(lambda x: x!=',', '1,234'))
# returns 1234

Python 2.5+和Python 3(仅限正int):

''.join(reversed([x + (',' if i and not i % 3 else '') for i, x in enumerate(reversed(str(1234567)))]))

下面是一行正则表达式替换:

re.sub("(\d)(?=(\d{3})+(?!\d))", r"\1,", "%d" % val)

仅适用于积分输出:

import re
val = 1234567890
re.sub("(\d)(?=(\d{3})+(?!\d))", r"\1,", "%d" % val)
# Returns: '1,234,567,890'

val = 1234567890.1234567890
# Returns: '1,234,567,890'

或者对于小于4位的浮点数，将格式说明符更改为%.3f:

re.sub("(\d)(?=(\d{3})+(?!\d))", r"\1,", "%.3f" % val)
# Returns: '1,234,567,890.123'

注意:不能正确工作与超过三个十进制数字，因为它将尝试分组小数部分:

re.sub("(\d)(?=(\d{3})+(?!\d))", r"\1,", "%.5f" % val)
# Returns: '1,234,567,890.12,346'

它是如何工作的

让我们来分析一下:

re.sub(pattern, repl, string)

pattern = \
    "(\d)           # Find one digit...
     (?=            # that is followed by...
         (\d{3})+   # one or more groups of three digits...
         (?!\d)     # which are not followed by any more digits.
     )",

repl = \
    r"\1,",         # Replace that one digit by itself, followed by a comma,
                    # and continue looking for more matches later in the string.
                    # (re.sub() replaces all matches it finds in the input)

string = \
    "%d" % val      # Format the string as a decimal to begin with

下面是一些格式化的方法(与float和int类型兼容)

num = 2437.68

# Way 1: String Formatting

'{:,}'.format(num)
>>> '2,437.68'


# Way 2: F-Strings

f'{num:,}'
>>> '2,437.68'


# Way 3: Built-in Format Function

format(num, ',')
>>> '2,437.68'

从Python版本2.6，你可以这样做:

def format_builtin(n):
    return format(n, ',')

对于< 2.6的Python版本，仅供参考，这里有两个手动解决方案，它们将浮点数转换为整数，但负数可以正常工作:

def format_number_using_lists(number):
    string = '%d' % number
    result_list = list(string)
    indexes = range(len(string))
    for index in indexes[::-3][1:]:
        if result_list[index] != '-':
            result_list.insert(index+1, ',')
    return ''.join(result_list)

这里有几点需要注意:

string = '%d' % number漂亮地将数字转换为字符串，它支持负号，并从浮点数中删除分数，使它们成为整数; 这个切片索引[::-3]返回从开始的每第三个项 所以我使用了另一个切片[1:]来删除最后一项 因为我不需要在最后一个数字后面加逗号; 此条件如果l[index] != '-'被用于支持负数，则不要在减号后插入逗号。

还有一个更硬核的版本:

def format_number_using_generators_and_list_comprehensions(number):
    string = '%d' % number
    generator = reversed( 
        [
            value+',' if (index!=0 and value!='-' and index%3==0) else value
            for index,value in enumerate(reversed(string))
        ]
    )
    return ''.join(generator)

这里有一个也适用于浮动:

def float2comma(f):
    s = str(abs(f)) # Convert to a string
    decimalposition = s.find(".") # Look for decimal point
    if decimalposition == -1:
        decimalposition = len(s) # If no decimal, then just work from the end
    out = "" 
    for i in range(decimalposition+1, len(s)): # do the decimal
        if not (i-decimalposition-1) % 3 and i-decimalposition-1: out = out+","
        out = out+s[i]      
    if len(out):
        out = "."+out # add the decimal point if necessary
    for i in range(decimalposition-1,-1,-1): # working backwards from decimal point
        if not (decimalposition-i-1) % 3 and decimalposition-i-1: out = ","+out
        out = s[i]+out      
    if f < 0:
        out = "-"+out
    return out

使用的例子:

>>> float2comma(10000.1111)
'10,000.111,1'
>>> float2comma(656565.122)
'656,565.122'
>>> float2comma(-656565.122)
'-656,565.122'