对于谁想要的只是防止用户滚动RecyclerView，而不松散smoothscrolltopposition或任何其他“去位置”方法，我建议宁愿扩展RecyclerView类，覆盖 onTouchEvent。是这样的:

            public class HardwareButtonsRecyclerView extends RecyclerView {
            
                    public HardwareButtonsRecyclerView(@NonNull Context context) {
                        super(context);
                    }
            
                    public HardwareButtonsRecyclerView(@NonNull Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
                        super(context, attrs);
                    }
            
                    public HardwareButtonsRecyclerView(@NonNull Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
                        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
                    }
            
                @Override
                public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent e) {
                    return false;
                }
            }

在Kotlin中，如果你不想为了设置一个值而创建一个额外的类，你可以从LayoutManager创建匿名类:

recyclerView.layoutManager = object : LinearLayoutManager(context) {
    override fun canScrollVertically(): Boolean = false
}

另一个替代方案是setLayoutFrozen，但它带来了一堆其他副作用。

https://developer.android.com/reference/android/support/v7/widget/RecyclerView.html setLayoutFrozen(布尔)

扩展LayoutManager并覆盖canscrollhorizontal()和canscrollvertical()来禁用滚动。

注意，在开头插入项目不会自动回滚到开头，为了解决这个问题，可以这样做:

  private void clampRecyclerViewScroll(final RecyclerView recyclerView)
  {
    recyclerView.getAdapter().registerAdapterDataObserver(new RecyclerView.AdapterDataObserver()
    {
      @Override
      public void onItemRangeInserted(int positionStart, int itemCount)
      {
        super.onItemRangeInserted(positionStart, itemCount);
        // maintain scroll position at top
        if (positionStart == 0)
        {
          RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager = recyclerView.getLayoutManager();
          if (layoutManager instanceof GridLayoutManager)
          {
            ((GridLayoutManager) layoutManager).scrollToPositionWithOffset(0, 0);
          }else if(layoutManager instanceof LinearLayoutManager)
          {
            ((LinearLayoutManager) layoutManager).scrollToPositionWithOffset(0, 0);
          }
        }
      }
    });
  }

你可以通过冻结RecyclerView来禁用滚动。

冻结: recyclerView.setLayoutFrozen(真正的)

解冻:recyclerView.setLayoutFrozen(false)

你可以创建一个不可滚动的回收器视图，它扩展了一个回收器视图类，如下所示:

import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.ViewGroup;

import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;

public class NonScrollRecyclerView extends RecyclerView {

    public NonScrollRecyclerView(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public NonScrollRecyclerView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    public NonScrollRecyclerView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasure, int heightMeasure) {
        int heightMeasureCustom = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(
                Integer.MAX_VALUE >> 2, MeasureSpec.AT_MOST);
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasure, heightMeasureCustom);
        ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = getLayoutParams();
        params.height = getMeasuredHeight();
    }
}