如何在Android应用程序中获取当前时间和日期?


当前回答

如果需要当前日期:

Calendar cc = Calendar.getInstance();
int year = cc.get(Calendar.YEAR);
int month = cc.get(Calendar.MONTH);
int mDay = cc.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
System.out.println("Date", year + ":" + month + ":" + mDay);

如果需要当前时间:

 int mHour = cc.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
 int mMinute = cc.get(Calendar.MINUTE);
 System.out.println("time_format" + String.format("%02d:%02d", mHour , mMinute));

其他回答

要获取当前时间,您可以使用System.currentTimeMillis(),这是Java中的标准。然后您可以使用它来创建日期

Date currentDate = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis());

正如其他人提到的创造一个时间

Time currentTime = new Time();
currentTime.setToNow();

实际上,使用time . getcurrenttimezone()在设备上设置当前时区更安全,否则您将获得UTC的当前时间。

Time today = new Time(Time.getCurrentTimezone());
today.setToNow();

然后,你可以得到你想要的所有日期字段,例如:

textViewDay.setText(today.monthDay + "");             // Day of the month (1-31)
textViewMonth.setText(today.month + "");              // Month (0-11)
textViewYear.setText(today.year + "");                // Year 
textViewTime.setText(today.format("%k:%M:%S"));  // Current time

详情请参阅android.text.format.Time类。

更新

正如许多人指出的那样,谷歌说这个类有一些问题,不应该再使用了:

This class has a number of issues and it is recommended that GregorianCalendar is used instead. Known issues: For historical reasons when performing time calculations all arithmetic currently takes place using 32-bit integers. This limits the reliable time range representable from 1902 until 2037.See the wikipedia article on the Year 2038 problem for details. Do not rely on this behavior; it may change in the future. Calling switchTimezone(String) on a date that cannot exist, such as a wall time that was skipped due to a DST transition, will result in a date in 1969 (i.e. -1, or 1 second before 1st Jan 1970 UTC). Much of the formatting / parsing assumes ASCII text and is therefore not suitable for use with non-ASCII scripts.

Android中的当前时间和日期格式

Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
System.out.println("Current dateTime => " + c.getTime());
SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MM-yyyy HH:mm:ss a");
String formattedDate = df.format(c.getTime());
System.out.println("Format dateTime => " + formattedDate);

输出

I/System.out: Current dateTime => Wed Feb 26 02:58:17 GMT+05:30 2020
I/System.out: Format dateTime => 26-02-2020 02:58:17 AM
    //currentTimeMillis is System.currentTimeMillis()

    long totalSeconds = currentTimeMillis / 1000;
    int currentSecond = (int)totalSeconds % 60;

    long totalMinutes = totalSeconds / 60;
    int currentMinute = (int)totalMinutes % 60;

    long totalHours = totalMinutes / 60;
    int currentHour = (int)totalHours % 12;

    TextView tvTime = findViewById(R.id.tvTime);
    tvTime.setText((currentHour + OR - TIME YOU ARE FROM GMT) + ":" + currentMinute + ":" + currentSecond);

下面是一些获取时间和日期的方法:

public static void getCurrentTimeUsingDate() {
    Date date = new Date();
    String strDateFormat = "hh:mm:ss a";
    DateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(strDateFormat);
    String formattedDate= dateFormat.format(date);
    Toast.makeText(this, formattedDate, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}

使用日历的时间

public static void getCurrentTimeUsingCalendar() {
    Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
    Date date=cal.getTime();
    DateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss");
    String formattedDate=dateFormat.format(date);
    Toast.makeText(this, formattedDate, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}

当地时间日期

public static void getCurrentTime(){
    System.out.println("-----Current time of your time zone-----");
    LocalTime time = LocalTime.now();
    Toast.makeText(this, time, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}

分区时间

public static void getCurrentTimeWithTimeZone(){
    Toast.makeText(this, "Current time of a different time zone using LocalTime", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

    ZoneId zoneId = ZoneId.of("America/Los_Angeles");
    LocalTime localTime=LocalTime.now(zoneId);
    DateTimeFormatter formatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("HH:mm:ss");
    String formattedTime=localTime.format(formatter);
    Toast.makeText(this,formattedTime , Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}

获取当前时间和日期的简单方法

import java.util.Calendar

Date currentTime = Calendar.getInstance().getTime();