经过大量的试验和错误,我放弃了,并提出了这个问题。我见过很多人有类似的问题,但不能得到所有的答案工作正确。

我有一个由自定义单元格组成的UITableView。单元格由相邻的5个文本字段组成(有点像网格)。

当我试图滚动和编辑UITableView底部的单元格时,我不能设法让我的单元格正确地定位在键盘上方。

我看到过很多关于改变视图大小的回答……但到目前为止,没有一种效果很好。

谁能用一个具体的代码示例来阐明这样做的“正确”方式?


当前回答

我的方法:

我首先子类化UITextField并添加一个indexPath属性。在牢房里因为…方法我交出indexPath属性。

然后我添加以下代码:

UITableViewCell *cell = [self.tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:textField.indexPath];

CGPoint cellPoint = [cell convertPoint:textField.center toView:self.tableView];
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.3 animations:^(void){self.tableView.contentOffset = CGPointMake(0, cellPoint.y-50);}];

textFieldShould/WillBegin…等等。

当键盘消失时,你必须反转它:

[UIView animateWithDuration:0.3 animations:^(void){self.tableView.contentOffset = CGPointMake(0, 0);}];

其他回答

Swift最简单的解决方案:

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()
    
    searchBar?.becomeFirstResponder()
    NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: #selector(MyViewController.keyboardWillShow(_:)), name: UIKeyboardDidShowNotification, object: nil)
    NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: #selector(MyViewController.keyboardWillHide(_:)), name: UIKeyboardDidHideNotification, object: nil)
}

deinit {
    NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().removeObserver(self)
}

func keyboardWillShow(notification: NSNotification) {
    if let userInfo = notification.userInfo {
        if let keyboardHeight = userInfo[UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey]?.CGRectValue.size.height {
            tableView.contentInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, 0, keyboardHeight, 0)
        }
    }
}

func keyboardWillHide(notification: NSNotification) {
    UIView.animateWithDuration(0.2, animations: { self.table_create_issue.contentInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, 0, 0, 0) })
    // For some reason adding inset in keyboardWillShow is animated by itself but removing is not, that's why we have to use animateWithDuration here
    }

Swift 4.2或更高版本

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()
    searchBar?.becomeFirstResponder()
    NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(self.keyboardWillShow), name: UIResponder.keyboardDidShowNotification, object: nil)
    NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(self.keyboardWillHide), name: UIResponder.keyboardDidHideNotification, object: nil)
}

deinit {
    NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self)
}

 @objc func keyboardWillShow(notification: NSNotification) {
    if let userInfo = notification.userInfo {
            let keyboardHeight = (userInfo[UIResponder.keyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as AnyObject).cgRectValue.size.height
            accountSettingsTableView.contentInset = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0, left: 0, bottom: keyboardHeight, right: 0)
        
    }
}
@objc func keyboardWillHide(notification: NSNotification) {
    UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.2, animations: { self.accountSettingsTableView.contentInset = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0, left: 0, bottom: 0, right: 0) })}
}

执行滚动的函数可以简单得多:

- (void) textFieldDidBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField {
    UITableViewCell *cell;

    if (floor(NSFoundationVersionNumber) <= NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_6_1) {
    // Load resources for iOS 6.1 or earlier
        cell = (UITableViewCell *) textField.superview.superview;

    } else {
        // Load resources for iOS 7 or later
        cell = (UITableViewCell *) textField.superview.superview.superview; 
       // TextField -> UITableVieCellContentView -> (in iOS 7!)ScrollView -> Cell!
    }
    [tView scrollToRowAtIndexPath:[tView indexPathForCell:cell] atScrollPosition:UITableViewScrollPositionTop animated:YES];
}

就是这样。根本不需要计算。

我刚刚解决了这样一个问题,我参考了大量的解决方案通过谷歌和堆栈溢出。

首先,请确保你已经为UIScrollView设置了IBOutlet, 那么请仔细看看Apple Doc: Keyboard Management。 最后,如果你可以滚动背景,但键盘仍然覆盖文本字段,请看看这段代码:

// If active text field is hidden by keyboard, scroll it so it's visible
// Your application might not need or want this behavior.
CGRect aRect = self.view.frame;
aRect.size.height -= kbSize.height;

if (aRect.size.height < activeField.frame.origin.y+activeField.frame.size.height) {

    CGPoint scrollPoint = CGPointMake(0.0, activeField.frame.origin.y+activeField.frame.size.height-aRect.size.height);

    [scrollView setContentOffset:scrollPoint animated:YES];

这款游戏与苹果游戏的主要区别在于if条件。我认为apple计算滚动距离和键盘是否覆盖文本字段的条件不准确,所以我做了如上修改。

如果有用请告诉我

因为你在一个表格中有文本字段,最好的方法是调整表格的大小——你需要设置tableView.frame的高度比键盘的大小小(我认为大约165像素),然后当键盘被关闭时再次展开它。

如果你不想让用户滚动,你也可以选择在那个时候禁用tableView的用户交互。

我希望你们读了这些已经找到了答案。但我找到了我的解决方案如下。我期待你已经有一个单元与UITextField。在准备时,保持行索引到文本字段的标签中。

cell.textField.tag = IndexPath.row;

创建一个activeTextField, UITextField实例的全局作用域如下所示:

@interface EditViewController (){

    UITextField *activeTextField;

}

现在你只需要在最后复制粘贴我的代码。别忘了添加UITextFieldDelegate

#pragma mark - TextField Delegation

- (BOOL)textFieldShouldBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField{

    activeTextField = textField;

    return YES;
}

- (void)textFieldDidEndEditing:(UITextField *)textField{

    activeTextField = nil;

}

注册键盘通知

#pragma mark - Keyboard Activity

- (void)registerForKeyboardNotifications

{

    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self

                                         selector:@selector(keyboardWasShown:)

                                             name:UIKeyboardDidShowNotification object:nil];



    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self

                                         selector:@selector(keyboardWillBeHidden:)

                                             name:UIKeyboardWillHideNotification object:nil];



}

处理键盘通知:

当发送UIKeyboardDidShowNotification时调用。

- (void)keyboardWasShown:(NSNotification*)aNotification

{

    NSDictionary* info = [aNotification userInfo];

    CGSize kbSize = [[info objectForKey:UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] CGRectValue].size;

    UIEdgeInsets contentInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0.0, 0.0, kbSize.height, 0.0);

    [self.tableView setContentInset:contentInsets];

    [self.tableView setScrollIndicatorInsets:contentInsets];

    NSIndexPath *currentRowIndex = [NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:activeTextField.tag inSection:0];

    [self.tableView scrollToRowAtIndexPath:currentRowIndex atScrollPosition:UITableViewScrollPositionTop animated:YES];

}

当UIKeyboardWillHideNotification被发送时调用

- (void)keyboardWillBeHidden:(NSNotification*)aNotification

{

    UIEdgeInsets contentInsets = UIEdgeInsetsZero;

    [self.tableView setContentInset:contentInsets];

    [self.tableView setScrollIndicatorInsets:contentInsets];

}

现在还剩下一件事,在ViewDidLoad方法中调用registerForKeyboardNotifications方法,如下所示:

- (void)viewDidLoad {

    [super viewDidLoad];

    // Registering keyboard notification

    [self registerForKeyboardNotifications];

    // Your codes here...

}

你完成了,希望你的文本字段将不再隐藏在键盘。