给定两个日期范围,确定两个日期是否重叠的最简单或最有效的方法是什么?

例如,假设我们有由DateTime变量StartDate1到EndDate1和StartDate2到EndDate2表示的范围。


当前回答

适合我的紧凑公式

class ValidityRuleRange {
        private final Date from;
        private final Date to;
    ...
    private boolean isOverlap(ValidityRuleRange vrr) {
        int c1 = from.compareTo(vrr.getTo());
        int c2 = to.compareTo(vrr.getFrom());
        return c1 == 0 || c2 == 0 || c1 + c2 == 0;
    }

其他回答

这是一段神奇的代码:

 var isOverlapping =  ((A == null || D == null || A <= D) 
            && (C == null || B == null || C <= B)
            && (A == null || B == null || A <= B)
            && (C == null || D == null || C <= D));

哪里

A->1启动B->1结束C->2启动D->2结束

证据查看此测试控制台代码要点。

我认为,在以下情况下,两个范围重叠就足够了:

(StartDate1 <= EndDate2) and (StartDate2 <= EndDate1)
public static class NumberExtensionMethods
    {
        public static Boolean IsBetween(this Int64 value, Int64 Min, Int64 Max)
        {
            if (value >= Min && value <= Max) return true;
            else return false;
        }

        public static Boolean IsBetween(this DateTime value, DateTime Min, DateTime Max)
        {
            Int64 numricValue = value.Ticks;
            Int64 numericStartDate = Min.Ticks;
            Int64 numericEndDate = Max.Ticks;

            if (numricValue.IsBetween(numericStartDate, numericEndDate) )
            {
                return true;
            }

            return false;
        }
    }

public static Boolean IsOverlap(DateTime startDate1, DateTime endDate1, DateTime startDate2, DateTime endDate2)
        {
            Int64 numericStartDate1 = startDate1.Ticks;
            Int64 numericEndDate1 = endDate1.Ticks;
            Int64 numericStartDate2 = startDate2.Ticks;
            Int64 numericEndDate2 = endDate2.Ticks;

            if (numericStartDate2.IsBetween(numericStartDate1, numericEndDate1) ||
                numericEndDate2.IsBetween(numericStartDate1, numericEndDate1) ||
                numericStartDate1.IsBetween(numericStartDate2, numericEndDate2) ||
                numericEndDate1.IsBetween(numericStartDate2, numericEndDate2))
            {
                return true;
            }

            return false;
        } 


if (IsOverlap(startdate1, enddate1, startdate2, enddate2))
            {
                Console.WriteLine("IsOverlap");
            }

此处发布的解决方案不适用于所有重叠范围。。。

----------------------|-------A-------|----------------------
    |----B1----|
           |----B2----|
               |----B3----|
               |----------B4----------|
               |----------------B5----------------|
                      |----B6----|
----------------------|-------A-------|----------------------
                      |------B7-------|
                      |----------B8-----------|
                         |----B9----|
                         |----B10-----|
                         |--------B11--------|
                                      |----B12----|
                                         |----B13----|
----------------------|-------A-------|----------------------

我的工作解决方案是:

AND (
  ('start_date' BETWEEN STARTDATE AND ENDDATE) -- caters for inner and end date outer
  OR
  ('end_date' BETWEEN STARTDATE AND ENDDATE) -- caters for inner and start date outer
  OR
  (STARTDATE BETWEEN 'start_date' AND 'end_date') -- only one needed for outer range where dates are inside.
) 

适合我的紧凑公式

class ValidityRuleRange {
        private final Date from;
        private final Date to;
    ...
    private boolean isOverlap(ValidityRuleRange vrr) {
        int c1 = from.compareTo(vrr.getTo());
        int c2 = to.compareTo(vrr.getFrom());
        return c1 == 0 || c2 == 0 || c1 + c2 == 0;
    }