我有以下JSON文本。我如何解析它以获得pageName, pagePic, post_id等的值?

{
  "pageInfo": {
    "pageName": "abc",
    "pagePic": "http://example.com/content.jpg"
  },
  "posts": [
    {
      "post_id": "123456789012_123456789012",
      "actor_id": "1234567890",
      "picOfPersonWhoPosted": "http://example.com/photo.jpg",
      "nameOfPersonWhoPosted": "Jane Doe",
      "message": "Sounds cool. Can't wait to see it!",
      "likesCount": "2",
      "comments": [],
      "timeOfPost": "1234567890"
    }
  ]
}

当前回答

{
   "pageInfo": {
         "pageName": "abc",
         "pagePic": "http://example.com/content.jpg"
    },
    "posts": [
         {
              "post_id": "123456789012_123456789012",
              "actor_id": "1234567890",
              "picOfPersonWhoPosted": "http://example.com/photo.jpg",
              "nameOfPersonWhoPosted": "Jane Doe",
              "message": "Sounds cool. Can't wait to see it!",
              "likesCount": "2",
              "comments": [],
              "timeOfPost": "1234567890"
         }
    ]
}

Java code :

JSONObject obj = new JSONObject(responsejsonobj);
String pageName = obj.getJSONObject("pageInfo").getString("pageName");

JSONArray arr = obj.getJSONArray("posts");
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length(); i++)
{
    String post_id = arr.getJSONObject(i).getString("post_id");
    ......etc
}

其他回答

任何类型的json数组 解决问题的步骤。

将JSON对象转换为java对象。 你可以使用这个链接或任何在线工具。 保存为java类,如Myclass.java。 Myclass obj = new Gson().fromJson(JsonStr, Myclass.class); 使用obj,你可以得到你的值。

If one wants to create Java object from JSON and vice versa, use GSON or JACKSON third party jars etc. //from object to JSON Gson gson = new Gson(); gson.toJson(yourObject); // from JSON to object yourObject o = gson.fromJson(JSONString,yourObject.class); But if one just want to parse a JSON string and get some values, (OR create a JSON string from scratch to send over wire) just use JaveEE jar which contains JsonReader, JsonArray, JsonObject etc. You may want to download the implementation of that spec like javax.json. With these two jars I am able to parse the json and use the values. These APIs actually follow the DOM/SAX parsing model of XML. Response response = request.get(); // REST call JsonReader jsonReader = Json.createReader(new StringReader(response.readEntity(String.class))); JsonArray jsonArray = jsonReader.readArray(); ListIterator l = jsonArray.listIterator(); while ( l.hasNext() ) { JsonObject j = (JsonObject)l.next(); JsonObject ciAttr = j.getJsonObject("ciAttributes");

首先,您需要选择一个实现库来执行此操作。

用于JSON处理的Java API (JSR 353)提供了使用对象模型和流API来解析、生成、转换和查询JSON的可移植API。

参考实现在这里:https://jsonp.java.net/

下面是JSR 353的实现列表:

哪些API实现了JSR-353 (JSON)

为了帮助你决定…我也找到了这篇文章:

http://blog.takipi.com/the-ultimate-json-library-json-simple-vs-gson-vs-jackson-vs-json/

如果您选择Jackson,这里有一篇关于使用Jackson在JSON和Java之间转换的好文章:https://www.mkyong.com/java/how-to-convert-java-object-to-from-json-jackson/

希望能有所帮助!

如果你有maven项目,那么添加下面的依赖项或普通项目添加json-simple jar。

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.json</groupId>
    <artifactId>json</artifactId>
    <version>20180813</version>
</dependency>

写下面的java代码转换JSON字符串到JSON数组。

JSONArray ja = new JSONArray(String jsonString);

如果你的数据很简单,你不想要外部依赖,可以使用以下几行代码:

/**
 * A very simple JSON parser for one level, everything quoted.
 * @param json the json content.
 * @return a key => value map.
 */
public static Map<String, String> simpleParseJson(String json) {
    Map<String, String> map = new TreeMap<>();
    String qs[] = json.replace("\\\"", "\u0001").replace("\\\\", "\\").split("\"");
    for (int i = 1; i + 3 < qs.length; i += 4) {
        map.put(qs[i].replace('\u0001', '"'), qs[i + 2].replace('\u0001', '"'));
    }
    return map;
}

这些数据

{"name":"John", "age":"30", "car":"a \"quoted\" back\\slash car"}

生成一个包含

{age=30, car=a "quoted" back\slash car, name=John}

这也可以升级为使用未加引号的值…

/**
 * A very simple JSON parser for one level, names are quoted.
 * @param json the json content.
 * @return a key => value map.
 */
public static Map<String, String> simpleParseJson(String json) {
    Map<String, String> map = new TreeMap<>();
    String qs[] = json.replace("\\\"", "\u0001").replace("\\\\",  "\\").split("\"");
    for (int i = 1; i + 1 < qs.length; i += 4) {
        if (qs[i + 1].trim().length() > 1) {
            String x = qs[i + 1].trim();
            map.put(qs[i].replace('\u0001', '"'), x.substring(1, x.length() - 1).trim().replace('\u0001', '"'));
            i -= 2;
        } else {
            map.put(qs[i].replace('\u0001', '"'), qs[i + 2].replace('\u0001', '"'));
        }
    }
    return map;
}

为了解决复杂的结构,它变得很难看… ... 对不起! !... 但我忍不住把它编码了^^ 这将解析给定的JSON以及更多内容。它产生嵌套的映射和列表。

/**
 * A very simple JSON parser, names are quoted.
 * 
 * @param json the json content.
 * @return a key => value map.
 */
public static Map<String, Object> simpleParseJson(String json) {
    Map<String, Object> map = new TreeMap<>();
    String qs[] = json.replace("\\\"", "\u0001").replace("\\\\", "\\").split("\"");
    int index[] = { 1 };
    recurse(index, map, qs);
    return map;
}

/**
 * Eierlegende Wollmilchsau.
 * 
 * @param index index into array.
 * @param map   the current map to fill.
 * @param qs    the data.
 */
private static void recurse(int[] index, Map<String, Object> map, String[] qs) {
    int i = index[0];
    for (;; i += 4) {
        String end = qs[i - 1].trim(); // check for termination of an object
        if (end.startsWith("}")) {
            qs[i - 1] = end.substring(1).trim();
            i -= 4;
            break;
        }

        String key = qs[i].replace('\u0001', '"');
        String x = qs[i + 1].trim();
        if (x.endsWith("{")) {
            x = x.substring(0, x.length() - 1).trim();
            if (x.endsWith("[")) {
                List<Object> list = new ArrayList<>();
                index[0] = i + 2;
                for (;;) {
                    Map<String, Object> inner = new TreeMap<>();
                    list.add(inner);
                    recurse(index, inner, qs);
                    map.put(key, list);
                    i = index[0];

                    String y = qs[i + 3]; // check for termination of array
                    if (y.startsWith("]")) {
                        qs[i + 3] = y.substring(1).trim();
                        break;
                    }
                }
                continue;
            }

            Map<String, Object> inner = new TreeMap<>();
            index[0] = i + 2;
            recurse(index, inner, qs);
            map.put(key, inner);
            i = index[0];
            continue;
        }
        if (x.length() > 1) { // unquoted
            String value = x.substring(1, x.length() - 1).trim().replace('\u0001', '"');
            if ("[]".equals(value)) // handle empty array
                map.put(key, new ArrayList<>());
            else
                map.put(key, value);
            i -= 2;
        } else {
            map.put(key, qs[i + 2].replace('\u0001', '"'));
        }
    }
    index[0] = i;
}

yield -如果你打印地图:

{pageInfo={pageName=abc, pagePic=http://example.com/content.jpg}, posts=[{actor_id=1234567890, comments=[], likesCount=2, message=Sounds cool. Can't wait to see it!, nameOfPersonWhoPosted=Jane Doe, picOfPersonWhoPosted=http://example.com/photo.jpg, post_id=123456789012_123456789012, timeOfPost=1234567890}]}