是否有一个聪明的(即优化)方法重命名一个关键在javascript对象?

一种非优化的方式是:

o[ new_key ] = o[ old_key ];
delete o[ old_key ];

当前回答

function iterate(instance) {
  for (let child of instance.tree_down) iterate(child);

  instance.children = instance.tree_down;
  delete instance.tree_down;
}

iterate(link_hierarchy);

console.log(link_hierarchy);

其他回答

如果你想保留迭代顺序(插入的顺序),这里有一个建议:

const renameObjectKey = (object, oldName, newName) => {

  const updatedObject = {}

  for(let key in object) {
      if (key === oldName) {
          newObject[newName] = object[key]
      } else {
          newObject[key] = object[key]
      }
  }

  object = updatedObject
}

您可以将工作包装在一个函数中,并将其分配给Object原型。也许可以使用流畅的界面样式使多个重命名流动。

Object.prototype.renameProperty = function (oldName, newName) {
     // Do nothing if the names are the same
     if (oldName === newName) {
         return this;
     }
    // Check for the old property name to avoid a ReferenceError in strict mode.
    if (this.hasOwnProperty(oldName)) {
        this[newName] = this[oldName];
        delete this[oldName];
    }
    return this;
};

ECMAScript 5 Specific

我希望语法不是这么复杂,但它肯定是很好的有更多的控制。

Object.defineProperty(
    Object.prototype, 
    'renameProperty',
    {
        writable : false, // Cannot alter this property
        enumerable : false, // Will not show up in a for-in loop.
        configurable : false, // Cannot be deleted via the delete operator
        value : function (oldName, newName) {
            // Do nothing if the names are the same
            if (oldName === newName) {
                return this;
            }
            // Check for the old property name to 
            // avoid a ReferenceError in strict mode.
            if (this.hasOwnProperty(oldName)) {
                this[newName] = this[oldName];
                delete this[oldName];
            }
            return this;
        }
    }
);

我会这样做:

function renameKeys(dict, keyMap) {
  return _.reduce(dict, function(newDict, val, oldKey) {
    var newKey = keyMap[oldKey] || oldKey
    newDict[newKey] = val 
    return newDict
  }, {})
}

如果有人需要重命名object的键:

const renameKeyObject = (obj, oldKey, newKey) => { 如果 (旧键 === 新键) 返回 volj; Object.keys(obj).forEach((key) => { if (key === oldKey) { obj[newKey] = obj[key]; 删除 obj[键]; } else if (obj[key] !== null &&; typeof obj[key] === “object”) { obj[key] = renameKeyObject(obj[key], oldKey, newKey); } }); 返回卷; };

您可以使用实用程序来处理这个问题。

npm i paix
import { paix } from 'paix';

const source_object = { FirstName: "Jhon", LastName: "Doe", Ignored: true };
const replacement = { FirstName: 'first_name', LastName: 'last_name' };
const modified_object = paix(source_object, replacement);

console.log(modified_object);
// { Ignored: true, first_name: 'Jhon', last_name: 'Doe' };