创建具有相同结构的新空白表 像这样执行查询 插入tc_category1 SELECT * 从tc_category GROUP BY category_id, application_id count(*) > 然后执行这个查询 插入tc_category1 SELECT * 从tc_category GROUP BY category_id, application_id count(*) = 1

这个查询为我展示了非常好的性能:

DELETE tbl
FROM
    MyTable tbl
WHERE
    EXISTS (
        SELECT
            *
        FROM
            MyTable tbl2
        WHERE
            tbl2.SameValue = tbl.SameValue
        AND tbl.IdUniqueValue < tbl2.IdUniqueValue
    )

它在30秒多一点的时间内从2M的表中删除了1M行(50%重复)

使用CTE。这个想法是连接一个或多个列，形成一个重复的记录，然后删除你喜欢的:

;with cte as (
    select 
        min(PrimaryKey) as PrimaryKey
        UniqueColumn1,
        UniqueColumn2
    from dbo.DuplicatesTable 
    group by
        UniqueColumn1, UniqueColumn1
    having count(*) > 1
)
delete d
from dbo.DuplicatesTable d 
inner join cte on 
    d.PrimaryKey > cte.PrimaryKey and
    d.UniqueColumn1 = cte.UniqueColumn1 and 
    d.UniqueColumn2 = cte.UniqueColumn2;

delete t1
from table t1, table t2
where t1.columnA = t2.columnA
and t1.rowid>t2.rowid

邮政：

delete
from table t1
using table t2
where t1.columnA = t2.columnA
and t1.rowid > t2.rowid

alter table MyTable add sno int identity(1,1)
    delete from MyTable where sno in
    (
    select sno from (
    select *,
    RANK() OVER ( PARTITION BY RowID,Col3 ORDER BY sno DESC )rank
    From MyTable
    )T
    where rank>1
    )

    alter table MyTable 
    drop  column sno

另一种方法是创建一个具有相同字段和唯一索引的新表。然后将所有数据从旧表移动到新表。自动SQL SERVER忽略(也有一个选项说明如果有重复值该怎么做:忽略，中断或…)重复值。所以我们有相同的表，没有重复的行。如果你不想要唯一索引，传输数据后，你可以放弃它。

特别是对于较大的表，您可以使用DTS (SSIS包导入/导出数据)，以便将所有数据快速传输到新的唯一索引表中。700万行只需要几分钟。