DELETE
FROM
    table_name T1
WHERE
    rowid > (
        SELECT
            min(rowid)
        FROM
            table_name T2
        WHERE
            T1.column_name = T2.column_name
    );

我有一个表，需要保存不重复的行。 我不确定速度和效率。

DELETE FROM myTable WHERE RowID IN (
  SELECT MIN(RowID) AS IDNo FROM myTable
  GROUP BY Col1, Col2, Col3
  HAVING COUNT(*) = 2 )

现在让我们看看elasticalsearch表，这个表有重复的行，Id是相同的uniq字段。我们知道如果某个id存在于某个组条件下，那么我们可以删除该组作用域之外的其他行。我的举止表明了这一标准。

很多情况下，这个线程是在类似的状态，我。只需根据删除重复(重复)行的情况更改目标组条件。

DELETE 
FROM elasticalsearch
WHERE Id NOT IN 
               (SELECT min(Id)
                     FROM elasticalsearch
                     GROUP BY FirmId,FilterSearchString
                     ) 

干杯

删除重复记录

在这种情况下，大于操作符删除除第一条记录以外的所有记录

u1 FROM users u1 JOIN users u2 u1的地方。Id > u2.id 和u1.email = u2.email

<小于操作符在这种情况下删除除最后一条记录以外的所有记录

u1 FROM users u1 JOIN users u2 u1的地方。Id < u2.id 和u1.email = u2.email

我知道这个问题已经回答了，但我已经创建了非常有用的sp，它将为表副本创建一个动态删除语句:

    CREATE PROCEDURE sp_DeleteDuplicate @tableName varchar(100), @DebugMode int =1
AS 
BEGIN
SET NOCOUNT ON;

IF(OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#tableMatrix') is not null) DROP TABLE #tableMatrix;

SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER(ORDER BY name) as rn,name into #tableMatrix FROM sys.columns where [object_id] = object_id(@tableName) ORDER BY name

DECLARE @MaxRow int = (SELECT MAX(rn) from #tableMatrix)
IF(@MaxRow is null)
    RAISERROR  ('I wasn''t able to find any columns for this table!',16,1)
ELSE 
    BEGIN
DECLARE @i int =1 
DECLARE @Columns Varchar(max) ='';

WHILE (@i <= @MaxRow)
BEGIN 
    SET @Columns=@Columns+(SELECT '['+name+'],' from #tableMatrix where rn = @i)

    SET @i = @i+1;
END

---DELETE LAST comma
SET @Columns = LEFT(@Columns,LEN(@Columns)-1)

DECLARE @Sql nvarchar(max) = '
WITH cteRowsToDelte
     AS (
SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY '+@Columns+' ORDER BY ( SELECT 0)) as rowNumber,* FROM '+@tableName
+')

DELETE FROM cteRowsToDelte
WHERE  rowNumber > 1;
'
SET NOCOUNT OFF;
    IF(@DebugMode = 1)
       SELECT @Sql
    ELSE
       EXEC sp_executesql @Sql
    END
END

如果你创建这样的表格

IF(OBJECT_ID('MyLitleTable') is not null)
    DROP TABLE MyLitleTable 


CREATE TABLE MyLitleTable
(
    A Varchar(10),
    B money,
    C int
)
---------------------------------------------------------

    INSERT INTO MyLitleTable VALUES
    ('ABC',100,1),
    ('ABC',100,1), -- only this row should be deleted
    ('ABC',101,1),
    ('ABC',100,2),
    ('ABCD',100,1)

    -----------------------------------------------------------

     exec sp_DeleteDuplicate 'MyLitleTable',0

它将从表中删除所有重复项。如果运行它时不带第二个参数，它将返回一条SQL语句来运行。

如果您需要排除任何列，只需在调试模式下运行它，获取代码并按照您的喜好修改它。

假设没有空值，您GROUP BY唯一的列，并选择最小(或最大)RowId作为要保留的行。然后，删除所有没有行id的内容:

DELETE FROM MyTable
LEFT OUTER JOIN (
   SELECT MIN(RowId) as RowId, Col1, Col2, Col3 
   FROM MyTable 
   GROUP BY Col1, Col2, Col3
) as KeepRows ON
   MyTable.RowId = KeepRows.RowId
WHERE
   KeepRows.RowId IS NULL

如果您使用的是GUID而不是整数，则可以进行替换

MIN(RowId)

with

CONVERT(uniqueidentifier, MIN(CONVERT(char(36), MyGuidColumn)))