是否有可能减少文本之间的差距,当把在一个UILabel多行?我们可以设置框架,字体大小和行数。我想减少标签中两行之间的差距。
当前回答
我做了这个简单的扩展,非常适合我:
extension UILabel {
func setLineHeight(lineHeight: CGFloat) {
let paragraphStyle = NSMutableParagraphStyle()
paragraphStyle.lineSpacing = 1.0
paragraphStyle.lineHeightMultiple = lineHeight
paragraphStyle.alignment = self.textAlignment
let attrString = NSMutableAttributedString()
if (self.attributedText != nil) {
attrString.append( self.attributedText!)
} else {
attrString.append( NSMutableAttributedString(string: self.text!))
attrString.addAttribute(NSAttributedStringKey.font, value: self.font, range: NSMakeRange(0, attrString.length))
}
attrString.addAttribute(NSAttributedStringKey.paragraphStyle, value:paragraphStyle, range:NSMakeRange(0, attrString.length))
self.attributedText = attrString
}
}
复制到一个文件中,这样你就可以像这样使用它了
myLabel.setLineHeight(0.7)
其他回答
另一个答案……如果你通过编程的方式传递字符串,你需要传递一个带属性的字符串,而不是一个普通的字符串,并改变它的风格。
NSMutableAttributedString * attrString = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:@"Your \nregular \nstring"];
NSMutableParagraphStyle *style = [[NSMutableParagraphStyle alloc] init];
[style setLineSpacing:4];
[attrString addAttribute:NSParagraphStyleAttributeName
value:style
range:NSMakeRange(0, attrString.length)];
_label.attributedText = attrString;
Swift 3扩展:
import UIKit
extension UILabel {
func setTextWithLineSpacing(text: String, lineHeightMultiply: CGFloat = 1.3) {
let paragraphStyle = NSMutableParagraphStyle()
paragraphStyle.lineHeightMultiple = lineHeightMultiply
paragraphStyle.alignment = .center
let attributedString = NSMutableAttributedString(string: text)
attributedString.addAttribute(NSParagraphStyleAttributeName, value: paragraphStyle, range: NSRange(location: 0, length: attributedString.length))
self.attributedText = attributedString
}
}
Swift 4标签扩展。在传入函数之前创建NSMutableAttributedString,以防有属性文本需要额外的属性。
extension UILabel {
func setLineHeightMultiple(to height: CGFloat, withAttributedText attributedText: NSMutableAttributedString) {
let paragraphStyle = NSMutableParagraphStyle()
paragraphStyle.lineSpacing = 1.0
paragraphStyle.lineHeightMultiple = height
paragraphStyle.alignment = textAlignment
attributedText.addAttribute(.paragraphStyle, value: paragraphStyle, range: NSRange(location: 0, length: attributedText.length - 1))
self.attributedText = attributedText
}
}
根据@Mike的回答,减少lineHeightMultiple是关键点。下面的例子,它很适合我:
NSString* text = label.text;
CGFloat textWidth = [text sizeWithAttributes:@{NSFontAttributeName: label.font}].width;
if (textWidth > label.frame.size.width) {
NSMutableParagraphStyle *paragraph = [[NSMutableParagraphStyle alloc] init];
paragraph.alignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
paragraph.lineSpacing = 1.0f;
paragraph.lineHeightMultiple = 0.75; // Reduce this value !!!
NSMutableAttributedString* attrText = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:text];
[attrText addAttribute:NSParagraphStyleAttributeName value:paragraph range:NSMakeRange(0, text.length)];
label.attributedText = attrText;
}
在Xcode 6中,你可以在storyboard中这样做: