如果给出格式为YYYYMMDD的出生日期,如何以年计算年龄?是否可以使用Date()函数?

我正在寻找一个比我现在使用的更好的解决方案:

Var dob = '19800810'; var年=数字(dob.)substr (0, 4)); var月=数字(dob.)Substr (4, 2)) - 1; var day =数字(dob.)2) substr(6日); var today = new Date(); var age = today.getFullYear() -年份; if (today.getMonth() < month || (today.getMonth() == month && today.getDate() < day)) { 年龄——; } 警报(年龄);


当前回答

伙计们,这对我来说再合适不过了。

getAge(birthday) {
    const millis = Date.now() - Date.parse(birthday);
    return new Date(millis).getFullYear() - 1970;
}

其他回答

从naveen和原始OP的帖子中采用,我最终得到了一个可重用的方法存根,它接受字符串和/或JS Date对象。

我将其命名为gregorianAge(),因为这个计算准确地给出了我们如何使用公历表示年龄。即,如果月和日在出生年份的月和日之前,则不计算结束年。

/** * Calculates human age in years given a birth day. Optionally ageAtDate * can be provided to calculate age at a specific date * * @param string|Date Object birthDate * @param string|Date Object ageAtDate optional * @returns integer Age between birthday and a given date or today */ function gregorianAge(birthDate, ageAtDate) { // convert birthDate to date object if already not if (Object.prototype.toString.call(birthDate) !== '[object Date]') birthDate = new Date(birthDate); // use today's date if ageAtDate is not provided if (typeof ageAtDate == "undefined") ageAtDate = new Date(); // convert ageAtDate to date object if already not else if (Object.prototype.toString.call(ageAtDate) !== '[object Date]') ageAtDate = new Date(ageAtDate); // if conversion to date object fails return null if (ageAtDate == null || birthDate == null) return null; var _m = ageAtDate.getMonth() - birthDate.getMonth(); // answer: ageAt year minus birth year less one (1) if month and day of // ageAt year is before month and day of birth year return (ageAtDate.getFullYear()) - birthDate.getFullYear() - ((_m < 0 || (_m === 0 && ageAtDate.getDate() < birthDate.getDate())) ? 1 : 0) } // Below is for the attached snippet function showAge() { $('#age').text(gregorianAge($('#dob').val())) } $(function() { $(".datepicker").datepicker(); showAge(); }); <link rel="stylesheet" href="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.11.4/themes/smoothness/jquery-ui.css"> <script src="//code.jquery.com/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script src="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.11.4/jquery-ui.js"></script> DOB: <input name="dob" value="12/31/1970" id="dob" class="datepicker" onChange="showAge()" /> AGE: <span id="age"><span>

我使用这种方法使用逻辑而不是数学。 它既精确又快速。 参数是这个人生日的年、月和日。 它以整数形式返回这个人的年龄。

function calculateAge(year, month, day) {
        var currentDate = new Date();
        var currentYear = currentDate.getFullYear();
        var currentMonth = currentDate.getUTCMonth() + 1;
        var currentDay = currentDate.getUTCDate();
        // You need to treat the cases where the year, month or day hasn't arrived yet.
        var age = currentYear - year;
        if (currentMonth > month) {
            return age;
        } else {
            if (currentDay >= day) {
                return age;
            } else {
                age--;
                return age;
            }
        }
    }

不久前,我做了一个这样的函数:

function getAge(birthDate) {
  var now = new Date();

  function isLeap(year) {
    return year % 4 == 0 && (year % 100 != 0 || year % 400 == 0);
  }

  // days since the birthdate    
  var days = Math.floor((now.getTime() - birthDate.getTime())/1000/60/60/24);
  var age = 0;
  // iterate the years
  for (var y = birthDate.getFullYear(); y <= now.getFullYear(); y++){
    var daysInYear = isLeap(y) ? 366 : 365;
    if (days >= daysInYear){
      days -= daysInYear;
      age++;
      // increment the age only if there are available enough days for the year.
    }
  }
  return age;
}

它接受一个Date对象作为输入,所以你需要解析'YYYYMMDD'格式的日期字符串:

var birthDateStr = '19840831',
    parts = birthDateStr.match(/(\d{4})(\d{2})(\d{2})/),
    dateObj = new Date(parts[1], parts[2]-1, parts[3]); // months 0-based!

getAge(dateObj); // 26

还有另一个解决方案:

/**
 * Calculate age by birth date.
 *
 * @param int birthYear Year as YYYY.
 * @param int birthMonth Month as number from 1 to 12.
 * @param int birthDay Day as number from 1 to 31.
 * @return int
 */
function getAge(birthYear, birthMonth, birthDay) {
  var today = new Date();
  var birthDate = new Date(birthYear, birthMonth-1, birthDay);
  var age = today.getFullYear() - birthDate.getFullYear();
  var m = today.getMonth() - birthDate.getMonth();
  if (m < 0 || (m === 0 && today.getDate() < birthDate.getDate())) {
    age--;
  }
  return age;
}

使用javascript从出生日期获取年龄(年,月和日)

函数calcularEdad(年,月和日)

function calcularEdad(fecha) {
        // Si la fecha es correcta, calculamos la edad

        if (typeof fecha != "string" && fecha && esNumero(fecha.getTime())) {
            fecha = formatDate(fecha, "yyyy-MM-dd");
        }

        var values = fecha.split("-");
        var dia = values[2];
        var mes = values[1];
        var ano = values[0];

        // cogemos los valores actuales
        var fecha_hoy = new Date();
        var ahora_ano = fecha_hoy.getYear();
        var ahora_mes = fecha_hoy.getMonth() + 1;
        var ahora_dia = fecha_hoy.getDate();

        // realizamos el calculo
        var edad = (ahora_ano + 1900) - ano;
        if (ahora_mes < mes) {
            edad--;
        }
        if ((mes == ahora_mes) && (ahora_dia < dia)) {
            edad--;
        }
        if (edad > 1900) {
            edad -= 1900;
        }

        // calculamos los meses
        var meses = 0;

        if (ahora_mes > mes && dia > ahora_dia)
            meses = ahora_mes - mes - 1;
        else if (ahora_mes > mes)
            meses = ahora_mes - mes
        if (ahora_mes < mes && dia < ahora_dia)
            meses = 12 - (mes - ahora_mes);
        else if (ahora_mes < mes)
            meses = 12 - (mes - ahora_mes + 1);
        if (ahora_mes == mes && dia > ahora_dia)
            meses = 11;

        // calculamos los dias
        var dias = 0;
        if (ahora_dia > dia)
            dias = ahora_dia - dia;
        if (ahora_dia < dia) {
            ultimoDiaMes = new Date(ahora_ano, ahora_mes - 1, 0);
            dias = ultimoDiaMes.getDate() - (dia - ahora_dia);
        }

        return edad + " años, " + meses + " meses y " + dias + " días";
    }

函数esNumero

function esNumero(strNumber) {
    if (strNumber == null) return false;
    if (strNumber == undefined) return false;
    if (typeof strNumber === "number" && !isNaN(strNumber)) return true;
    if (strNumber == "") return false;
    if (strNumber === "") return false;
    var psInt, psFloat;
    psInt = parseInt(strNumber);
    psFloat = parseFloat(strNumber);
    return !isNaN(strNumber) && !isNaN(psFloat);
}