如果你测试document.documentElement中支持touchstart，这就很简单了

var x = 'touchstart'在document.documentElement; console.log (x) //如果支持返回true //否则返回false

我会避免使用屏幕宽度来判断一个设备是否是触控设备。触摸屏比699px大得多，想想Windows 8。Navigatior。userAgent可以很好地覆盖误报。

我建议你在Modernizr上看看这一期。

你是想测试设备是否支持触摸事件，还是一个触摸设备。不幸的是，这不是一回事。

jQuery扩展支持对象:

jQuery.support.touch = 'ontouchend' in document;

现在你可以在任何地方检查它，像这样:

if( jQuery.support.touch )
   // do touch stuff

这个问题

由于混合设备使用触摸和鼠标输入的组合，你需要能够动态地改变状态/变量，控制一段代码是否应该运行，如果用户是触摸用户或不是。

触控设备也可以在点击时触发鼠标移动。

解决方案

Assume touch is false on load. Wait until a touchstart event is fired, then set it to true. If touchstart was fired, add a mousemove handler. If the time between two mousemove events firing was less than 20ms, assume they are using a mouse as input. Remove the event as it's no longer needed and mousemove is an expensive event for mouse devices. As soon as touchstart is fired again (user went back to using touch), the variable is set back to true. And repeat the process so it's determined in a dynamic fashion. If by some miracle mousemove gets fired twice on touch absurdly quickly (in my testing it's virtually impossible to do it within 20ms), the next touchstart will set it back to true.

在Safari iOS和Chrome for Android上进行了测试。

注意:不是100%确定的指针事件为MS Surface等。

Codepen演示

const supportsTouch = 'ontouchstart' in window;
let isUsingTouch = false;

// `touchstart`, `pointerdown`
const touchHandler = () => {
  isUsingTouch = true;
  document.addEventListener('mousemove', mousemoveHandler);
};

// use a simple closure to store previous time as internal state
const mousemoveHandler = (() => {
  let time;
  
  return () => {
    const now = performance.now();

    if (now - time < 20) {
      isUsingTouch = false;
      document.removeEventListener('mousemove', mousemoveHandler);
    }

    time = now;
  }
})();

// add listeners
if (supportsTouch) {
  document.addEventListener('touchstart', touchHandler);
} else if (navigator.maxTouchPoints || navigator.msMaxTouchPoints) {
  document.addEventListener('pointerdown', touchHandler);
}

由于引入了交互媒体功能，你可以简单地做到:

if(window.matchMedia("(pointer: coarse)").matches) {
    // touchscreen
}

https://www.w3.org/TR/mediaqueries-4/#descdef-media-any-pointer

更新(由于评论):上面的解决方案是检测“粗指针”——通常是触摸屏——是否是主要输入设备。如果你想检测一个带有鼠标的设备是否也有触摸屏，你可以使用任意指针:粗。

有关更多信息，请查看这里:检测浏览器没有鼠标，只能触摸

看起来Chrome 24现在支持触摸事件了，可能是Windows 8。所以这里发布的代码不再有效。而不是试图检测触摸是否支持浏览器，我现在绑定触摸和点击事件，并确保只有一个被调用:

myCustomBind = function(controlName, callback) {

  $(controlName).bind('touchend click', function(e) {
    e.stopPropagation();
    e.preventDefault();

    callback.call();
  });
};

然后调用它:

myCustomBind('#mnuRealtime', function () { ... });

希望这能有所帮助!