在“活动”中使用以下代码。

DisplayMetrics metrics = new DisplayMetrics();
getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(metrics);
int height = metrics.heightPixels;
int wwidth = metrics.widthPixels;

一种方法是：

Display display = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay(); 
int width = display.getWidth();
int height = display.getHeight();

它已被弃用，您应该尝试以下代码。前两行代码提供DisplayMetrics对象。此对象包含高度像素、宽度像素等字段。

DisplayMetrics metrics = new DisplayMetrics();
getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(metrics);
      
int height = metrics.heightPixels;
int width = metrics.widthPixels;

Api级别30更新

final WindowMetrics metrics = windowManager.getCurrentWindowMetrics();
 // Gets all excluding insets
 final WindowInsets windowInsets = metrics.getWindowInsets();
 Insets insets = windowInsets.getInsetsIgnoringVisibility(WindowInsets.Type.navigationBars()
         | WindowInsets.Type.displayCutout());

 int insetsWidth = insets.right + insets.left;
 int insetsHeight = insets.top + insets.bottom;

 // Legacy size that Display#getSize reports
 final Rect bounds = metrics.getBounds();
 final Size legacySize = new Size(bounds.width() - insetsWidth,
         bounds.height() - insetsHeight);

如果您不想增加WindowManagers、Points或Displays的开销，可以获取XML中最顶层View项的高度和宽度属性，前提是其高度和宽度设置为match_parent。（只要您的布局占据整个屏幕，这是正确的。）

例如，如果您的XML以以下内容开头：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/entireLayout"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

然后findViewById（R.id.entireLayout）.getWidth（）将返回屏幕的宽度，findViewById（R.id.entireLayout）.getHeight（）将显示屏幕的高度。

以下是低于/高于API 30代码的Kotlin扩展函数：

fun Activity.getScreenWidth(): Int {
    return if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 30) {
        val displayMetrics = DisplayMetrics()
        windowManager.defaultDisplay.getMetrics(displayMetrics)
        displayMetrics.widthPixels
    } else {
        val metrics = windowManager.currentWindowMetrics
        val insets = metrics.windowInsets
            .getInsetsIgnoringVisibility(WindowInsets.Type.systemBars())
        metrics.bounds.width() - insets.left - insets.right
    }
}

fun Activity.getScreenHeight(): Int {
    return if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 30) {
        val displayMetrics = DisplayMetrics()
        windowManager.defaultDisplay.getMetrics(displayMetrics)
        displayMetrics.heightPixels
    } else {
        val metrics = windowManager.currentWindowMetrics
        val insets = metrics.windowInsets
            .getInsetsIgnoringVisibility(WindowInsets.Type.systemBars())
        metrics.bounds.height() - insets.top - insets.bottom
    }
}

对应的Java助手方法：

public int getScreenWidth(Activity activity) {
    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 30) {
        DisplayMetrics displayMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
        activity.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(displayMetrics);
        return displayMetrics.widthPixels;
    } else {
        WindowMetrics metrics = activity.getWindowManager().getCurrentWindowMetrics();
        Insets insets = metrics.getWindowInsets()
                .getInsetsIgnoringVisibility(WindowInsets.Type.systemBars());
        return metrics.getBounds().width() - insets.left - insets.right;
    }
}


public int getScreenHeight(Activity activity) {
    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 30) {
        DisplayMetrics displayMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
        activity.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(displayMetrics);
        return displayMetrics.heightPixels;
    } else {
        WindowMetrics metrics = activity.getWindowManager().getCurrentWindowMetrics();
        Insets insets = metrics.getWindowInsets()
                .getInsetsIgnoringVisibility(WindowInsets.Type.systemBars());
        return metrics.getBounds().height() - insets.bottom - insets.top;
    }
}

创建Kotlin扩展函数以获取屏幕宽度和高度-

fun Context?.screenWidthInPx(): Int {
    if (this == null) return 0
    val dm = DisplayMetrics()
    val wm = this.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE) as WindowManager
    wm.defaultDisplay.getMetrics(dm)
    return dm.widthPixels
}
//comment
fun Context?.screenHeightInPx(): Int {
    if (this == null) return 0
    val dm = DisplayMetrics()
    val wm = this.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE) as WindowManager
    wm.defaultDisplay.getMetrics(dm)
    return dm.heightPixels
}

DisplayMetrics dimension = new DisplayMetrics();
getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dimension);
int w = dimension.widthPixels;
int h = dimension.heightPixels;