在这里你可以找到一个很好的教程(MonoTouch，但你也可以使用非MonoTouch项目的信息): http://redth.info/get-your-monotouch-apps-ready-for-iphone-5-ios-6-today/

为你的splash/default屏幕创建一个新图像(640 x 1136像素)，名称为Default-568h@2x.png 在iOS模拟器中，转到硬件->设备菜单，并选择“iPhone(视网膜4英寸)” 创建其他图像，例如背景图像 检测iPhone 5加载你的新图像:

public static bool IsTall
{
    get {
        return UIDevice.currentDevice.userInterfaceIdiom
                    == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPhone
                && UIScreen.mainScreen.bounds.size.height
                    * UIScreen.mainScreen.scale >= 1136;
    }
}

private static string tallMagic = "-568h@2x";
public static UIImage FromBundle16x9(string path)
{
    //adopt the -568h@2x naming convention
    if(IsTall())
    {
        var imagePath = Path.GetDirectoryName(path.ToString());
        var imageFile = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(path.ToString());
        var imageExt = Path.GetExtension(path.ToString());
        imageFile = imageFile + tallMagic + imageExt;
        return UIImage.FromFile(Path.Combine(imagePath,imageFile));
    }
    else
    {
        return UIImage.FromBundle(path.ToString());
    }
}

According to me the best way of dealing with such problems and avoiding couple of condition required for checking the the height of device, is using the relative frame for views or any UI element which you are adding to you view for example: if you are adding some UI element which you want should at the bottom of view or just above tab bar then you should take the y origin with respect to your view's height or with respect to tab bar (if present) and we have auto resizing property as well. I hope this will work for you

值得注意的是，在新的Xcode中，你必须将这个图像文件Default-568h@2x.png添加到资产中

Download and install latest version of Xcode. Set a Launch Screen File for your app (in the general tab of your target settings). This is how you get to use the full size of any screen, including iPad split view sizes in iOS 9. Test your app, and hopefully do nothing else, since everything should work magically if you had set auto resizing masks properly, or used Auto Layout. If you didn't, adjust your view layouts, preferably with Auto Layout. If there is something you have to do for the larger screens specifically, then it looks like you have to check height of [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds] as there seems to be no specific API for that. As of iOS 8 there are also size classes that abstract screen sizes into regular or compact vertically and horizontally and are recommended way to adapt your UI.

而不是使用一组条件，您可以自动调整您的视图使用屏幕大小。

int h = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.height;
int w = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.width;
self.imageView.frame = CGRectMake(20, 80, (h-200), (w-100));

在我的情况下，我想要一个视图，填补在顶部的一些输入字段和底部的一些按钮之间的空间，所以固定的左上角和变量右下角基于屏幕大小。我的应用程序用相机拍摄的照片填充图像视图，所以我想要尽可能多的空间。

你可以使用这个定义来计算你是否使用基于屏幕大小的iPhone 5:

#define IS_IPHONE_5 ( fabs( ( double )[ [ UIScreen mainScreen ] bounds ].size.height - ( double )568 ) < DBL_EPSILON )

然后使用简单的if语句:

    if (IS_IPHONE_5) {

    // What ever changes
    }